高三英语阅读训练-3.doc

GT A卷 辅导 、一 阅读高频词汇31.accelerate vt. _32.absolute a. _33.boundary n. _34.brake n. _35.catalog n._36.vague a. _37.vain n. _38.extinct a._39.extraordinary a. _40.extreme a._41.agent n. _42.alcohol n. _43.appeal n./vi._44.appreciate vt. _45.approve v._46.stimulate vt. _47.acquire vt. _48.accomplish vt ._49.network n. 网_50.tide n. _51.tidy a. _52.trace vt. _53.torture n./vt._54.wander vi. _55.wax n. _56.weave v._57.preserve v. _58. abuse v. _59. academic a. _60. academy n. _二句式检查1.不用说，通过努力学习英语之后，我的英语水平大大地提高了。2.我深信，通过努力，中国会越来越强大。3.很容易证明，政治的发展离不开经济的发展。4.毫无疑问，学校的安全问题已经成为人们的关注之一。5.在我看来，禁烟能很大程度上提高人们的寿命。6. 当提及时间这个话题时，人们都深信，时间是公平的。7.我们必须牢牢记住，考试中的作弊行为会伤害自己。8. 据报道，一些官员由于受贿而被捕了。三完形填空（说明文） 1.Guess what? Your dog can get jealous when you pay attention to other dogs, other people or even other things.Dogs have complex 1 such as jealousy (嫉妒) and pride, according to a scientific research that throws new light on their relations with 2 .Animal psychologists previously believed most animals lacked “ 3 of self”, which is needed to experience secondary emotions such as 4 , embarrassment or guilt. These emotions are more complex than instant reactions such as anger or joy.Professor Friederike Range, from the University of Vienna, has shown that dogs are jealous when they feel unfairly treated 5 to other dogs. “Dogs show a strong 6 to inequity (不公平),” she said. “If one dog gets something, youd better believe another will 7 something as well.”But, her study points out that it doesnt matter if one gets a better treat and only that the distribution is 8 .The dog study is the latest into several 9 , including cows, horses, cats and sheep, which have 10 that animals are far more self-aware than they were thought.Paul Morris, a psychologist at the University of Portsmouth who studies animal emotions, told The Sunday Times: “We are learning that dogs, and horses are far more 11 complex than we ever realized. They can suffer simple forms of many feelings we once thought only primates (灵长类) could experience.”In research among 12 , Morris found almost all of them reported 13 behavior by their pets. The dog often tried to get their owner away from a new lover in the early days of a relationship.Behavior experts recommend owners keeping their dogs 14 as much as possible from a new partner or child. This helps to 15 jealous activity of the dog such as interruptions with barking or whining (哀嚎).1. A. emotions B. ideas C. experienceD. realization2. A. cats B. animals C. scientistsD. humans3. A. feeling B. sense C. care D. relation4. A. happiness B. anger C. jealousy D. sadness5. A. related B. compared C. connectedD. combined6. A. effect B. reaction C. effort D. influence7. A. need B. concern C. demand D. hope8. A. good B. fair C. delightful D. favorable9. A. species B. kinds C. sorts D. varieties10. A. covered B. played C. displayedD. shown11. A. physically B. morally C. emotionallyD. mentally12. A. students B. dog owners C. professors D. doctors13. A. angry B. joyful C. jealous D. guilty14. A. up B. downC. out D. away15. A. prevent B. keep C. protectD. protest 2Learning how to be patient with people can be challenging for some people. After all, not everybody is gifted with great_1_. The good news is that it is something that can be _2_ and eventually perfected.When the customer before you takes ages to _3_ his or her groceries, you tap your foot impatiently and cough every now and then to remind the _4_ to move quickly; but no, he is still not_5_. It takes all of your power not to make a scene. However, if you _6_that customer to be someone you like, then you will find yourself not getting too _7_, right?So the next time you find yourself losing patience with somebody, simply think of that person to be someone you really_8_and your patience will last longer.The second step on how to be patient with people involves whistling. When you whistle a _9_ tune, you are instantly in good _10_. You can hum(哼) your favorite song if you cant whistleit really doesnt make a(n) _11_. Whats important here is that you did something that makes you feel good. And when you feel good, you are more _12_ to be patient with the people around you.When youre stressed, its almost impossible to learn how to be patient with people. Youve got to find a way to _13_ first. If you know youre going to be in a situation where your patience will be tested, get yourself a massage(按摩) first. Remember: the more stressed you are, the _14_ youll lose your temper. Learning how to be patient with people is not a _15_ in life. Youve seen people who manage to survive day to day with unbelievably short tempers after all. 1. A. patienceB. generosityC. eleganceD. strength2. A. ignored B. stressedC. rejectedD. learned3. A. pay for B. apply forC. ask forD. care for4. A. assistant B. friendC. customerD. patient5. A. standing up B. hurrying upC. getting upD. giving up6. A. imagine B. allowC. believeD. refer7. A. puzzled B. shockedC. amusedD. annoyed8. A. adoreB. hateC. recognizeD. know9. A. swiftB. happyC. loudD. sad10. A. circumstancesB. preparationsC. spiritsD. places11. A. mistakeB. differenceC. effortD. scene12. A. friendlyB. lovelyC. likelyD. lonely13. A. relaxB. escapeC. rewardD. whistle14. A. laterB. slowerC. betterD. faster15. A. mustB. possibilityC. ability D.choice 3. There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the _1 home from work in the evenings. A man will be_2_the newspaper, and seconds later it _3_ as if he is trying to _4_it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger_5_ next to him. Another place where unplanned short sleep 6_ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾）so _7_that the professor has to ask another student to_8_ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尴尬）situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the _9_ of the head pushes the arm off the_10_, and the movement carries the rest of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no_11_ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when _12_ . Police reports are full of _13_ that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road. If the drivers are lucky , they are not seriously hurt. One womans car, for example, went into the river. She woke up in four feet of _14_ and thought it was raining. Whenpeople are really _15_，nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no matter where they are.1. A. way B. track C. path D. road2. A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading3. A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds4. A. open B. eat C. find D. finish5. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting6. A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns7. A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly8. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch9. A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength10A. cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book11. A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose12. A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving13. A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents14. A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush15. A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy 句式背诵-21. I think we can relax ourselves after school by playing videogames .But I dont mean we can spend too much time on it when we should study our lessons.我想，在放学后玩一玩电子游戏有益于我们身心的放松，但那样不是说当我们应该学习时还把大量的时间倾注在这上面。2. Time is fair to everyone .Some treasure it while others waste it .Thats why some succeed while others suffer failure .Do remember :Time belongs to ourselves.时间对于每个人都是绝对公平的。有些人会去珍惜时间，然而，有些人却会去浪费时间。那就是在生活中为什么有些人取得了成功，有些人遭受了失败的痛苦，务必要记住：时间是属于我们每一个人的。3. The world seems to have grown smaller as we have fast ways of traveling now.世界似乎变小了，因为我们的交通工具变快了。4. More and more people own their private cars nowadays, which show that the peoples income has been increasing day by day.现在越来越多的人有私人轿车，这表明人们的收入在逐渐增加。5. When people have their own cars, they should pay more attention to the protection of the environment and obey the traffic rules.人们拥有私家车后，就应该更注意环保，遵守交通规则。6. The life of the people in my homework has greatly improved these years thanks to the Partys good policy.几年来，在党的好政策的指引下，家乡人民的生活水平稳步提高了。7. The school sports meet was really a success. That was because all of us were in high spirits and going all out to act better for our classes.校运动会圆满成功。我们所有的人精神饱满高涨，尽全力为班级赢得荣誉。8. Now I have come to know what labor means .I think what I experienced in this summer vacation is really successful and meaningful.现在我终于懂得了劳动的真谛。这个暑假我所经历的一切都是如此精彩而有意味绵长。9. It is clear from the chart that people can afford to live and eat better day by day as their income increases.从这个表格中不难看出随着收入一天天的增加，人们已有经济实力使吃和住变的更好。10. Everyone has responsibility of saving water. Saving water means saving our earth that is, saving ourselves.我们每个人都有节约用水的责任。节约用水就是拯救地球，也就是拯救我们人类自己。11. The more books we read, the more well learn .Do more reading if we are free.书读的越多，我们了解的就越多,闲暇时做一些阅读是大有裨益的。12. At present, more and more people tend to spend their holidays and weekends doing what they like best. For example, they go for an outing together with their families, and friends, travel in the other countries, and do some reading in the libraries.眼下，越来越多的人趋向于在假期，周末