Howwasyourweekend(课件1).ppt

Howwasyourweekend GoforitUnit9 SectionA1a 2c 语法 1 掌握一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态 通常由动词过去式表示 与表示过去的时间状语连用 2 掌握动词过去式规则变化日常交际用语Whatdidyou yourfriend he she theydolastweekend I He She Theywenttothebeach 学习目标 Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends Iusuallygoshopping Whatdidyoudolastweekend Iwentshopping Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends Iusuallydomyhomework Whatdidyoudolastweekend Ididmyhomework Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends Iusuallyplaysoccer Whatdidyoudolastweekend Iplayedsoccer Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends Iusuallyhaveapartywithmyfriends Whatdidyoudolastweekend Ihadapartywithmyfriends gotothemovies Whatdidyoudolastweekend Iwenttothemovies playthepiano Whatdidyoudolastweekend Iplayedthepiano Whatdidhedolastweekend cleanedthefloor playedcomputer stayedathome playcomputer stayathome cleanthefloor d studiedforatest Whatdidshedolastweekend painted visitedgrandparents studyforatest paint visitgrandparents id practicedEnglish watchedTV danced Whatdidtheydolastweekend practiceEnglish dance t Whatdidshedolastweekend didhomework didChinesekungfu didsomereading doChinesekungfu Dohomework dosomereading Whatdidhedolastweekend wenttothebeach wenttothelibrary wenttothemovies gotothebeach gotothemovies gotothelibrary Whatdidtheydolastweekend hadabigdinner hadaparty hadaschooltrip haveabigdinner haveaschooltrip haveaparty 1 2 3 4 A Whatdidhe she they you dolastweekend B He She They you lastweekend watchedTV playedbasketball painted playedsoccer cleanedtheroom 5 pairwork Whatdidyoudolastweekend didmyhomework playedsoccer cleanedmyroom wenttothebeach playedtennis wenttothemovies Saturdaymorning Saturdayafternoon Saturdaynight Sundaynight Sundayafternoon Sundaymorning 5 4 6 3 2 1 Pairwork B OnSaturdaymorning Iplayedtennis OnSaturdayafternoonIwenttothebeach A Whatdidyoudolastweekend 2a Listenandunderlinethewordsyouhear 1 Ivisitedmy aunt grandmother 2 Ididmy homework sports 3 Istudiedforthe science math test 4 Iwenttothe pool beach 5 Iplayed volleyball tennis E E B C C Grammarfocus Whatdidyoudolastweekend Iplayedsoccer Wewenttothebeach Whatdidshedolastweekend Shedidherhomework Whatdidhedolastweekend Hewenttothemovies Whatdidtheydolastweekend Theyplayedtennis 知识结构 一般过去时 构成 用法 常用时间 动词的过去式 1 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 2 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 yesterdaylastnight weekin1990OnSundaymorning 1 动词be的变化 was were 2 助动词do的变化 do did 在过去时里助动词do没有人称和数的变化 如 Didyouplaysocceryesterday Didheplaysocceryesterday 3 实义动词的变化 实义动词分规则变化和不规则变化 规则变化有以下几种 1 一般情况下在动词后加 ed e g play playedvisit visitedwalk walkedclean cleaned 2 以不发音的e结尾的词 在词尾加 d e g note notedlike likeddance dancedname named 3 以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节结尾的单词 要先双写这个辅音字母 再加 ed e g stop stoppeddrop droppedplan planned 4 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词 先改y为i 再加 ed e g study studiedcarry carried不规则变化需要按一定的规律逐个记忆 do didgo wentread readsee sawget gotsit sathave has hadam is was 在本单元中出现的不规则动词有以下几个 清念 t 元浊 d t d 之后念 id 规则动词词 ed的读音 说明 1 清念 t 即ed在清辅音后面念 t 例 finishedhelpedpassedcooked2 元浊 d 即ed在元音 浊辅音后面念 d 例 borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3 t d 之后念 id 即ed在 t d 音后面念 id 例 wantedshoutedneededcounted 给出以下动词的过去式1 is 2 are 3 like 4 do 5 go 6 play 7 study 8 watch 9 have 10 practice 11 read 12 visit 13 take 14 stop 15 see was were liked did went played studied watched had practiced read visited took stopped saw 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 What do yourfatherdolastMonday 2 Tom study Englishlastnight 3 They go totheparklastSaturdayafternoon 4 We have aclassmeetinglastTuesdayafternoon 5 He watch TVovertheweekend 6 Lily swim lastSunday 7 Theboys visit hisunclelastFriday Exercise did studied went had watched swam visited 想一想 这节课我们学了那些知识 语法 1 学习了一般过去时 2 学习了动词过去式的变化规则 日常交际用语Whatdidyou yourfriend he she theydolastweekend I He She Theywenttothebeach Summary 总结 一 用所给动词的适当形式填空 We live inJapanlastyear Jack stop thecarlastSunday Tom clean myroom