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高一讲义18Module Four Fine Arts - Western, Chinese and Pop Art【必会单词】1. 爱好;嗜好 2. 憎恨3. 艺术家 4. 彩色的 5. 当代的6. 令人愉快的 7. 绘画8. 传统的 9. 有活力的 10. 方面11. 模仿12. 观察 13. 真实 14. 风格 15. 采纳16. 打算;意欲17. 忍受18. 不寻常的 19. 展览20. 表现;表达21. 领悟 22. 破坏 【重点单词】1. consider doing consider sb. to do 插入语的使用2. observe 感官动词的使用;遵守(时间,法律、习惯等);举行(仪式等);纪念,庆祝(节日、生日等)3. make 使役动词表达;不及物动词表达; What do you make of it?【必会短语】1. at the same time 2. get tired of3. all the time 4. cant stand (doing)5. be fond of6. attempt to do 7. develop an interest in8. promise to do9. get sth. Right 10. in ones early twenties 11. a series of 12. happen to 13. succeed in doing 14. be able to do15. notat all 16. would like sb. to do 【必会句型与操练】1. I cant stand that picture of a golden-haired girl.我无法忍受那个金黄色头发的女孩。我受不了你对你母亲说话的方式。_我无法忍受他再次迟到_2. This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗.毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。海洋过去是、现在仍然被认为是海洋食物的宝库。_ a reserve of seafood.被邀请成为此次大会的发言人是件无上光荣的事情。It is considered a great honor to be asked to _e.3. He is attempting to finish his painting by the weekend.他试图在周末之前完成他的油画。他试图解释他没有来开会的原因。_ his being absent from the meeting.她决心要打破世界纪录。_.4. Everyone agrees that traditional Chinese painting is very beautiful.大家一致认为中国传统的绘画是非常美丽的。游客认为像Jesse这样的人会成为最好的导游。Visitors agree that people like Jesse _.我们认为这篇文章值得一读。_.Step5 Language Points 同学们,在本部分中,你要掌握这些词汇和句型,请你在课文中找出后把对应的知识点写在其旁边,最后完成相应的检测题。1、have a like / dislike to / for / of 喜欢/不喜欢(P31)2、delightful adj. 令人愉快的,可爱的(P31)delighted delight be delighted to do/ that 从句 with/ in delight take delight in to ones delight delight in (doing) sth. be delighted to do sth. be delighted at / with 3、scene n地点,现场;景色;场,景behind the scenes come/appear on the scene on the scene 【反馈检测】They rushed to the _ of the traffic accident.他们火速赶往车祸现场。I can see a beautiful_ from the top of the mountain.从山顶上看,我能看到美丽的景色。The sunrise is a beautiful _.日出是很美的景象。We missed the first few _ of the movie.电影的开始几个场景我们没看到。4、alive adj.活着的;充满活力的;仍然存在的(P32)(1)alive (2)lively (3)live (4)living stay alive keep sth.alive come alive 【反馈检测】 用living,alive或live填空The _ are more important to us than the dead.She has no _relatives.The spy was caught _,but he died from wounds the next day.I caught a _ rat. Did you watch the football game on TV last night?Yes,I did. It was _,and I enjoyed every minute of it.A.alive Blive Cliving Dlively People found him still _after the road accident,so they sent him to hospital at once. Alive Blively Cliving Dalive Many people watched the_TV broadcast of the football match.Alive Balive Cliving Dlively The wounded man was unconscious(失去知觉的)but still _ when taken to the hospital.Aalive Bliving Clively Dlive5、observe v看到,观察,注意;遵守,奉行(法律、协议或习俗);庆祝(节日)(P32)observer n. 观察者;遵守者;评论者 observant adj. 善于观察的,机警的 observation n. 观察,注意 observatory n. 天文台;气象台;观察台observe a rule observe a persons birthday observe Christmas/May Day observe sb.do sth. observe sb.doing sth. sb. be observed to do/doing sth. 【反馈检测】 They faithfully _.他们忠实地遵守规则。 Chinese all over the world _ the Spring Festival.全世界的中国人都庆祝春节。 She _ a man _ on the opposite side of the way.她注意到一个人在路的对面走着。 He liked to _ the stars when he was a child.孩提时他喜欢观察星星。 Do you _ Christmas?你们过圣诞节吗? All the citizens should _ without exception.所有的公民都要守法,没有例外。 National Day is _ by seven days of holiday in our country.Acongratulated Bobserved Cheld Dcheered He observed a stranger_ around the store at 12 pm. last night.A. to hang B. hang C. hanging D. to be hanging (2008年湖北卷)Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still _the traditional customs.A.performBpossess Cobserve Dsupport6、in reality = in fact 事实上;实际上(P32)7、in style 不过时的,时髦的(P32)out of style 过时的8、adopt vt.采纳,采用;收养;正式通过,接受(P32)adoption n采用,采取,采纳;收养;过继adoptable adj.可采纳的adoptive adj.收养的(置于名词之前)a adoptive father/mother adopt vt. 采取,采用;收养,领养;正式通过,接受adapt vt. 使适应,使适合;修改,改编 vi.适应(to)adopt an idea / a plan adopt sb as adapt to adapt sth. / oneself to be (well) adapted to be adapted for adapt from adapt a play/novel 【反馈检测】 The poor child _ by the couple.那个可怜的小孩被那对夫妇收养了。 This play has been skillfully _ the original novel.这部小说被很熟练地改编成一部戏剧。 We can _ this old house for use as a garage.我们可以将这座旧房改造成一个车库。 The old couple decided to _ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.Aadapt Bbring Creceive Dadopt They _ the novel because there were so many _ words in it. A. adapted; adopted B. adopted; adaptedC. adapted; adopting D. adopted; adapting The three teams _different ways to solve the problem and they all succeeded at last.A.adopted Badmired Cadapted Dadept Alices father had her _because he couldnt look after her himself.Araised Bfed Csupported Dadopted9、This is a painting by the Spanish artist,Pablo Picasso,considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是二十世纪西方最伟大的画家。(P33)consider构成的常用句型:1)consider sb./sth.(to be/as). 认为某人/某物是sb./sth.be considered (to be/as). 某人/某物被认为是consider itadj.to do sth. 认为干是consider itadj.that. 认为是It is considered that sb.has done sth.Sb.is consideredto have done sth. 认为某人做过某事2)译作“考虑”时,有下列句型:consider疑问词to do sth. 考虑consider doing sth. 考虑做某事3)considering 为介词。意思是“考虑到;就而言”,后可接that从句 。【反馈检测】 All the staff in our company are considering _to the city centre for the fashion show. Ato go Bgoing Cto have gone Dhaving gone Charles Babbage is generally considered _the first computer.Ato invent Binventing Chaving invented Dto have invented Mary is considering _her summer vacation in Guangzhou.I cant imagine _the holidays in such a hot place.Ato spend;her to spend Bspending;her spendingCto spend;her spending Dspending;her to spending10、Cubist artists painted objects and people, with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time.立体派画家所画的内容为人与物,画面同时呈现人与物的不同侧面。(P33)此处使用了with+宾+宾补的结构,在此结构中宾补的形式可以是: _ 。at the same time 同时 of all time 有史以来all the time一直,始终 from time to time 有时,时常at a time 一次,每次 at one time 同时;曾经【反馈检测】 The artist arrived, with many people him.A. followB. followC. followingD. followed11、aim vt.&vi.瞄准,对准;打算;针对;n.目的,目标(P33)(1)aim at sth./doing sth. 瞄准,目标是做某事aim to do sth. 旨在做某事,打算做某事 aim sth. at sb. 使某物针对某人,用某物瞄准某人be aimed at 目的是旨在(2)take aim at sb./sth. 把目标对准某人/某物without aim achieve ones aim (3)aimless adj.无目标的,无目的的【反馈检测】 He _ the dog.他用枪瞄准狗。 _ is to improve students communication skills.这个课程的主要目的是提高同学们的交流技巧。 英译汉1)He aimed his gun at the lion,fired but missed._2)Tom got angry with his brother and aimed a heavy book at his head._3)My remarks were not aimed at you._4)He missed his aim,and didnt hit the target(靶子)._ They are _ training everybody by the end of the year.Aaimed for Baimed at Caiming by Daiming to He studied hard, the exam.A. aim at B. aiming at passingC. aiming passing D. aim to passing12、Im studying art at school, and I enjoy it a lot, although I can get tired of looking at pictures all the time. 我在学校学习艺术,我很开心,虽然老看图可能会看腻。(P33)be / get tired of be / get tired with / from be tired outbe worn out be tired of (doing) sth. 【反馈检测】 Girl _, she is much naughtier than a boy.A. although she was B. though she is C. though was she D. although was she _ this is only a small town, its crowded with tourists who attracted by the beautiful scenery.A. Since B. Unless C. Once D. Although _ of the _ speech, he looked out of the window.A. Tired; tired B. Tiring; tired C. Tired; tiring D. Being tired; tiring Mr Smith,_of the_speech,started to read a novel.Atired;boring Btiring;bored Ctired;bored Dtiring;boring _of the_speech,he looked out of the window.ATired;tired BTiring;tired CTired;tiring DBeing tired;tiring13、stand v忍受,经受,承担,n.看台;摊子;立场(P33)stand 忍受 = bear = put up with,常与cant连用。stand sb. / sth. stand doing sth. stand for stand stillstand by take ones standtake a firm stand on/over. stand out【反馈检测】 I want to leave now.I cant _ nothing useful here.Astand to do Bstand doing Cstand being done Dstand to be doing He couldnt stand _.Abeing made fun of Bmaking fun of Cto make fun of Dbeing making fun He is a man of strong selfrespect,so he cant stand _in public.Alaughing at Bbeing laughed at Claughed at Dhaving been laughed atMessi stands _ as the best young soccer player in the game. A. for B. up C. by D. out14. be fond of (doing) sth 特别喜欢(P33) = like very much / be crazy about15、tell by 从可以看出;依据而判断(P33)tell vt. 识别,辨识,断定,常与can, could, be able to等连用tell apart tell A from B tell the difference between A and B to tell (you) the truth tell a story/joke/lie tell the truth 【反馈检测】It seems difficult to _ “hurt” from “injure” in meaning.A. judgeB. tellC. divideD. separateSection Cultural Corner (2课时)1、破坏;毁坏_2、generally_3、excellent_4、period_5、artistic_ 6、Cubism_ 7、Cubist_ 8、feeling_(二)Phrases:翻译成汉语1、blue period _ 2、pink period_3、the twentieth-centurys greatest western artist_4、at the age of_ 5、in his early twenties_6、a series of_ 7、be known as_8、during the 1930s_ 9、in grey_Module Four Fine Arts - Western, Chinese and Pop Arts【模块基础知识监测】1. Letter boxes are much more _ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. usual2. Modern plastics can _ very high and very slow temperatures. A. standB. holdC. carryD. support3. I cant stand _ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _ talking while she works.(2006北京)A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop4.The factory must aim _ new models of machines. A. at developB. on developC. on developingD. at developing5.Michael never dreamt of _ for him to be sent abroad very soon. A. being a chanceB. theres a chanceC.there to be a chanceD. there being a chance6. The boy _ a great interest in coin collecting.A. developed B. invented C. made D. discovered 7. What do you _ the movie last night?-Oh, both interesting and instructive.A. findB. considerC. make ofD. think8. I was tired _ having sat up all night.A. fromB. ofC. onD. to9. With the electricity _, all the machines stopped.A. cut offB. cut upC. was cut offD. was cut down10. Many things _ impossible in the past have become reality.A. consideringB. being consideredC. consideredD. to be considered11. -We dont know who stole the money.-Jack is considered _ it.A. having doneB. to have doneC. doingD. to do12. Never _ till tomorrow what may be done today.A. put upB. put offC. put outD. put on13. Mr. Smith, who is considered _ an honest worker, is also considering _ his job.A. as; changingB. being; changingC. to be; to changingD. as; to change14. The way you think of _ is good. A. solve the problem B. solving the problem C. to solve the problem D. solves the problem14. It wasnt a recorded show. It was _. A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively15. I had thought _ present would give him a surprise, but he knew the secret early.A. my beingB. me beingC. I amD. I to be16. -Why are you so late?-Well, _, my bike broke down halfway.A. I sayB. you understandC. I meanD. you see18. Mr. Brown found _ hard _ himself understood in the class. A. that; to make B. it; to makeC. that; making D. it; making19. Its no use _ about the service in this hotel. It will never improve.A. complainingB. to complainC. complainD. being complaining20. I cant help _ sorry because I cant help _ anything for you.A. feel, doB. feeling, doingC. feel, doingD. feeling, do第二节:完形填空 When I got up today, I found a cup of coffee on my table. This made me think of the old school days, when Mom used to 16 me up by serving a cup of coffee. The taste is still so 17 in my memory. 18 my way to work, I was thinking about those days when Mom used to 19 every meal for me. Every night 20 I went to bed I ate the delicious food that Mom prepared for me and I could not remember any single day when I slept without food. This thought brought 21 to my eyes and I decided to call Mom. The first thing she asked was, Is everything all right? I was 22 . When I was with her, I used to 23 her by calling her every hour when I was out with my friends. In those days she never asked me what was 24 , because she knew that it was my 25 . But today my call to her 26 that something was wrong with me. Time has changed. She is still the same, but I have changed. I remembered how I used to tell her about all my daily 27 and how I always failed to ask about her days. It left me in tears. I 28 her. Thinking of that, I was full of 29 . It was a cup of coffee that made me 30 her presence in my life. We are all here, away from our families, living with our 31 . We spend our lunch time with them, 32 about whats going on around us, weekend shopping with them and 33 festivals, as most of us live too far from home. And when we call home, we are always in a hurry to 34 as most of us are busy. Here I want to say 35 to all the mothers in this world for what weve done, thank them for what we are today and tell them, We will never be so busy as to forget to contact you. 16. A. ringB. wakeC. pack D. bring 17. A. strange B. powerfulC. fresh D. sensitive 18. A. In B. ForC. On D. By 19. A. cookB. shareC. buy D. send 20. A afterB. beforeC. whileD. Till 21. A. tearsB. happinessC. painD. love22. A. thankfulB. hopelessC. painfulD. speechless 23. A. troubleB. hurt C. begD. affect 24. A. specialB. wrongC. exactD. upset 25. A. requestB. excuseC. habit D. dream 26. A. determined B. proved C. expected D. meant 27. A. events B. changesC. lessons D. hopes 28. A. admittedB. lostC. harmedD. missed 29. A. shame B. devotionC. appreciationD. confidence 30. A. believeB. realizeC. know D. accept 31. A. classmatesB. childrenC. neighbors D. friends 32. A. concerningB. worryingC. talkingD. thinking 33. A. evenB. especiallyC. actuallyD. finally 34. A. call upB. hang upC. get upD. give up 35. A. helloB. thanks C. sorryD. understanding第二部分:阅读理解 Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is “Dont!” But it is useless to try to discourage someon

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