and 是连词.doc

and 是连词.with是介词. and conj. 1. 和,及,与,同;又 They sang and danced all night. 他们通宵唱歌跳舞。 My mother and father have never agreed on this matter. 我父母在这件事情上从未意见一致过。 2. 然后 She went to the United States in 1960 and has lived there ever since. 她于一九六年去了美国,此后就一直住在那里。 3. 而且 You must stop, and at once, this sort of behavior. 你必须停止此类行为,而且必须立即停止。 4. 就;所以,因此 Go straight on and youll see a church. 一直走下去你便可以看到一座教堂。 5. 而,但是 Vegetable oil is digestible and mineral oil is not. 植物油易消化而矿物油则不行。 with prep. 1. 与.一起,偕同,和. She lives with her son. 她和儿子住在一起。 2. 带着.;有.的 The girl with long hair is my classmate. 长头发的女孩是我同学。 3. 以(手段、材料),用(工具) My American friend is learning to eat with chopsticks. 我的一位美国朋友在学着用筷子吃饭。 4. 符合,一致 5. 在.一边,赞成 We are with you there. 在那一点上我们站在你这一边。 6. 跟.,反对 The Allied Forces fought with Germany. 盟军跟德国交战。 7. 顺.方向,跟.一起 8. 加上,包括.在内 His bank savings, with his wifes jewels, amount to three million dollars. 他的银行存款加上他太太的首饰合计达三百万元。 9. 随着,对应 An independent man, Peter never goes with the tide. 彼得是个有主见的人,从不随大流。 10. 在.身边,在.身上 He had a gun with him. 他带了枪。 I have no money with me. 我身边没有钱。 11. 与.(相比) 12. 跟.(分手) I parted with my brother in Paris. 我跟我兄弟在巴黎分手。 13. 尽管有 With all the setbacks, he did not lose heart. 尽管遭受种种挫折,他没有丧失信心。 14. 由于,因为 They were wild with joy. 他们欣喜若狂。 15. (与副词连用构成祈使句,表示强烈的愿望) Down with fascism! 打倒法西斯主义!for f:;fprep.表示目的为了struggle for existence 生存竞争go out for a walk 出去散步表示目标、去向向, 往leave for Shanghai 动身去上海the train for Dalian 开往大连的火车passengers for Beijing 去北京的旅客He is getting on for sixty. 他快到六十岁了。表示对象、用途等为, 对于; 适于; 供; 属于.的; 给.的books for children 儿童图书an instrument for measuring pressure 测压力用的仪器Not For Sale 非卖品(常用于商品标签)That will be bad for your health. 那将有损于你的健康。A letter for you! 你的信!表示愿望、爱好、特长等对于, 倾向于long for freedom 渴望自由have a liking for music 爱好音乐an eye for beauty 审美的眼光表示理由、原因由于, 因为jump for joy 高兴得跳起来a city famous for its beauty 一个以美丽而著称的城市代, 替; 代表teach for sb. 为某人代课表示时间、距离、数量等达, 计The meeting lasted (for) hours. 会议继续了几个小时。表示赞成, 支持拥护, 有利于vote for sb. 投某人的票They are all for him. 他们都拥护他。表示让步 虽然, 尽管For all your explantions, I understand no better than before. 尽管你作了解释, 我还是不懂。至于, 说到, 就.而言for my part 至于我, 讲到我He is tall for his age. 就他的年龄而言, 他是个高个子。So much for today. 今天就讲做这么多。表示等价、报酬、 赔偿或比例关系 交换sell for a dollar 以一美元卖掉answer point for point 逐点答复translate word for word 逐字翻译表示约定的时间an appointment forSaturday 星期六的约会表示身分看作, 当作, 作为take sb. for a fool 把某人看成傻瓜give sth. up for lost 认定某物已丢失而不找寻It was built for a pleasure boat. 这条船是作为游艇建造的。用于插入语, 表示列举Many people want to buy it because, for one thing , the price is low. 许多人想买它, 原因之一就是价格便宜。与名词或代词连用, 后接动词不定式, 构成名词短语make way for the car to pass 给汽车让路It is time for him to go. 他该走了。习惯用语 but for 如不是, 如没有 for sb. to 使某人做某事, 应由某人做. Oh for. 古诗但愿有; 要是能有.该多好with wiprep.同, 与, 和, 跟talk with a friend 与朋友谈话learn farming with an old peasant 跟老农学习种田fight quarrel, argue with sb. 跟某人打架争吵, 辩论说明表示动作的词, 表示伴随随着, 和.同时change with the temperature 随着温度而变化increase with years 逐年增加be up with the dawn 黎明即起W-these words he left the room. 他说完这些话便离开了房间。表示使用的工具, 手段用defend the motherland with ones life 用生命保卫祖国dig with a pick 用镐挖掘cut meat with a knife 用刀割肉说明名词, 表示事物的附属部分或所具有的性质具有; 带有; 加上; 包括.在内tea with sugar 加糖的茶水a country with a long history 历史悠久的国家表示一致在.一边, 与.一致; 拥护, 有利于vote with sb. 投票赞成某人sympathize with sb. 同情某人be with sb. 赞成某人, 在某人一边表示随身携带在.身边Have you some money with you ? 你(身上)带钱了吗?Take an umbrella with you. 随身带把伞去。表示行为方式以., 带着Handle with care! 小心轻放!with accuracy 精确地with smile 面带微笑地serve the people with ones whole heart 全心全意地为人民服务后面加复合宾语, 表示伴随关系walk with a stick in ones hand 手拿拐棍走路sleep with the window open 开着窗睡觉表示原因, 条件, 结果, 让步等关系由于, 因为; 当(有).情况下; 如果有; 虽然, 尽管jump with joy 高兴得跳起来shake with cold 冷得发抖She was dying with hunger. 她饿得要死了。W-all his money, he is unhappy. 尽管他有那么多钱, 他也并不愉快。对于, 关于, 就.来说They are friendly with us. 他们对我们很友好。We are pleased with the house. 我们对这所房屋很满意。It is day with us while it is night with them. 对于我们此时是白天, 而对于他们则是夜晚。与副词连用, 构成祈使句On with your shoes! 穿上鞋!Off with your clothes! 把衣服脱下来!Down with terrorism! 打倒恐怖主义!and nd;nd,ndconj.连接并列的名词、代词或数词同, 和, 与, 如: Father and I went to Xinhua bookstore yesterday. 父亲和我昨天到新华书店去过。连接并列的形容词、副词又, 而且Read slowly and loudly. 读得既要慢些又要大点声音。口连接并列的动词, 表示目的Try and shoot the bird. 开枪打那只鸟试试。连接两个并列句而, 而且I did not answer, and he, too, kept silent. 我没有回答, (而)他也不作声。连接两个句子, 后者表示结果只要.就会; 那么Go at once and you will see her. 马上去, 那么你就会见到她了。连接两个相同的词反复, 一再We talked and talked. 我们说呀, 说呀, 说个没完。表示转折但, 却He is so rich and lives like a beggar. 他非常有钱可是生活得象个乞丐。表示加重语气而且She did the work and she did it well. 她做了这件工作而且做得很好。用于句子开头以表示连续性或者表示惊异And as for us, we are fortunate. 可对我们来说, 我们是幸运的。And are you really going with him? 嘿! 你真要和他一起走吗?表示同时We ate and drank to our full content. 我们尽情地连吃带喝饱餐了一顿。用在数词中, 连接十位和百位数等, 美国人有时省略不用one million, two hundred and forty-five thousan