电大英语2句型转换短文.doc

三部分句型转换根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题纸上。1.Itwastoohot.Icouldntopenthewindow.(用but将两句连成一句)Itwastoohot,butIcouldntopenthewindow.2.Thatcinemaisverynice.Theticketsarequiteexpensive.(用but将两句连成一句)Thatcinemaisverynicebuttheticketsarequiteexpensive.3.Hedidntrunfast.Hedidntcatchthebus.(用enough.,to改写句子Hedidntrunfastenoughtocatchthebus.4.Theysmashedthewindow.(将句子改成被动语态)Thewindowwassmashed(bythem).5.Timdidntstayinthemeeting.Helefttheoffice.(用insteadof将两句连成一句)Insteadofstayinginthemeeting,Timlefttheoffice.6.TheyreworriedaboutJim.（用Who针对Jim提问）Whoaretheyworriedabout?7.Whereistherestaurant?（用Heasked将句子改写成间接特殊疑问句）Heaskedwheretherestaurantwas.8.Hisneighborheardthem.Theymadeanoise.（用动词ing形式将两句改写成一句话）Hisneighborheardthemmakinganoise.9.Hestolethelaptop.（改为被动语态）Thelaptopwasstolen(byhim).10.Althoughitrained，thevisitwasasuccess（用Inspiteof将两句连成一句）Inspiteoftherain,thevisitwasasuccess.11.Hedidntrunfast.Hedidntcatchthebus.(用enough.to改写句子)Hedidntrunfastenoughtocatchthebus.12.Canyouphonemelater,Susan?saidDavid.(用ask，to改写句子DavidaskedSusantophonehimlater.13.Jackisresponsibleforallthetraining.(用What针对allthetraining提问)WhatisJackresponsiblefor?14.Itwasraining.Wewenthome.(用so将两个句子合成一句)Itwasrainingsowewenthome.15.TheyreworriedaboutJim.(用who针对Jim提问)Whoaretheyworriedabout?16.Shescominghere.Shessigningthecontract.(用动词不定式将两句合成一句)Shescomingheretosignthecontract.17.Haveyougotmybag?sheasked(将句子改成间接引语)SheaskedifIhad(got)herbag.18.Theysmashedthewindow.(改成被动语态)Thewindowwassmashed(bythem).19.Marydidntstayathome.ShewentroundtoseeTim.(用insteadof将两个句子合成一句)Insteadofstayingathome,MarywentroundtoseeTim.19.Icantkeepaccounts.Shecantkeepaccounts.(用nether改写句子)Icantkeepaccountsandneithercanshe.20.Hisneighborlistenedtothem.Theydamagedtheflat.(用动词ing形式将两个句子改写成一句)Hisneighborlistenedtothemdamagingtheflat.21.Thatcinemaisverynice.Theticketsarequiteexpensive.（用but将两句连成一句）Thatcinemaisverynice，buttheticketsarequiteexpensive.22.HesgonetoShanghai.Hesnegotiatinganewcontract.（用动词不定式将两句连成一句）HesnegotiatinganewcontracttogotoShanghai. 23.Iwentshopping.Ineededanewpairofshoes.(用because将两句合成一句)Iwentshopping,becauseIneededanewpairofshoes.24.Imateacherandsheisalsoateacher.（用so改写句子）Imateacher,soisshe.或Sheisateacher,soamI.25.Sheforgotaboutthemeetingyesterday.（用What针对themeeting改写句子）Whatdidsheforgetaboutyesterday?26.Icantfindmynotebook,shesaid.（改为间接引语）Shesaidthatshecouldntfindhernotebook.27.Itwasaplace.Hewantedtogothere.（用where将两句合成一句）Itwasaplacewherehewantedtogo.28.Timhaslosthiscamera.Ihavelostmycamera.（用so将两句合成一句）Timhaslosthiscamera,sohaveI.第四部分阅读理解（共计20分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（共计10分，每小题2分）。阅读短文1Hi,Tim,Well,Iambackhereand-howdoyousayit-nosetothegrindstoneagain.AcutallyitisgoodtobebackalthoughIdomissLondonalready.Shanghaihaschangedalittle-，.Soyoucanexpectaninvitationnextmonth.Idreallylikeyoutomeetourteamouthere.Illbeintouchagain.Pleasegivemylovetoeveryong.Xiaoyan(A)26.Whatdoesnosetothegrindstonemeanhere?A.Itmeansworkingveryhard.B.Itmeansreturningtooneshome.C.Itmeanslookingforbetteropportunities.(C)27.HowhasShanghaichangedaccordingtoXiaoyan?A.Thepublictransportandtaxisarebetter.B.TherearemoreICTcompanies.C.therearemorebuildingsandcars.(A)28.WhatisXiaoyansfamilydongforher?A.TheyletXiaoyanlivewiththem.B.TheysupportXiaoyaninherwork.C.TherygiveXiaoyanmoneytobuyaflat.(B)29.IsitpossiblethatXiaoyancanbuyherownflat?Why?A.Yes.Becauseshesgotabetterjob.B.Yes.Becauseshesgotahigherpay.C.No.ItsveryexpensivetobuyaflatinShanghai.(C)30.WhatwillTimprobablydonextmonth?A.HewillprobablycometoShanghaitostudyICT.B.Hewillsendthemaletterinvitingthemtohisplace.C.HewillprobablycomeandtalkaboutICTwihhXiaoyanscolleagues.阅读短文2MaryhasjustreturnedtotheUSAafterstudyinginEnglandforthreeyears.ShedecidedtostudyataBritishuniversityratherthananAmericanonebecausehermotherisfromEnglandandshewantedtogettoknowhermothersfamilybetter.ShestudiedEnglishLiteratureatGoldsmithsCollege,whichisinLondon.Shelivedwithhergrandmotherwhileshewasstudying.ThecollegewasrecommendedbyafriendsbrotherwhohadstudiedinEnglandforhisMBA.MarytoldherfriendsthatshewasgoingtoreturntoEuropetoworkbecauseshehadenjoyedhertimeinEnglandsomuch. (B)31.MaryisnowinA.EnglandB.theUSAC.France(A)32.Shestudiedatuniversity.A.aBritishB.anAmericanC.aChinese(C)33.Mostprobably,hergrandmother.A.workedinthecollegeB.studiedEnglishLiteratureC.livedinLondon(B)34.Herfriendsbrotherrecommendedherto.A.studyforherMBAB.studyinthecollegeC.workforhiscompany(C)35.MarywouldreturntoEuropeto.A.studyB.spendherholidayC.work阅读短文3Xiaoyan:Packingisnever-ending.Ijusthavetogivethingsaway.IcanttakeallofthatstuffthatIveputonthebedbacktoShanghai.Mary:Thatnewsuitcasewhichyougotyesterdayisfullalready.Xiaoyan:Yes.Iknow.Iveevengottworadios.IthinkIllgivethatradiothatPollygavemetoSteve.M，IthoughtofhavingapicniconHampsteadHeath,butifitsgoingtorain,thatideasnogood.Mary:Theforecastfortheweekendisforshowersandsunnyintervals.Xiaoyan:Iknow.IthinkImightjusthavealittlepartyhere.Imustgetsomecaterers.Thecatererswhodomealsforusatworkareverygood.(B)31.Xiaoyanisgoingto-.A.takeallofherstuffbacktoShanghaiB.givesomestuffawayC.leavethestufftoMary(B)32.Xiaoyangotaradiofrom.A,SteveB.PollyC.hermother(C)33.Franco-forXiaoyansbirthday.A.boughtallthefoodB.tookphotosandsignedonitC.cookedmealsandwrotethemenu(A)34.Atfirst,XiaoyansideaforherleavingdoistoA.haveapicniciftheweatherisfineB.havealittlepartyatherplaceC.haveapartyinapub(C)35.Accordingtotheweatherforecast,itsgoingto-fortheweekend.A.rainB.besunnyC.rainbutwithsunnyintervals阅读短文4LastweekPollydecidedtogiveupherjob.Sheisfedupwithit,shefindsitboringandshewantstochangehercareer.Heremployers,LuckyShops,arenottoobad.Theygiveherquitegoodbenefits,suchasfreelunchesandpaidholidays,butshedoesnotgetonwithherboss.。andshedidthatonWednesdayevening.Xiaoyanhelpedherwithit.Shehasalotofexperienceofsellingandgoodbusinesstrainingbutisworriedaboutherlackofexperienceinsomeareas.(B)26.PollyhasdecidedtoA.askforahighersalaryB.giveupherjobC.takealongholiday(C)27.Paidholidaysmeans12A.shegetsnosalaryduringherholidaysB.shehastopayforherownholidaysC.shestillgetssalarywhensheisonholidays(B)28.HerfriendsA.offeredherajobB.agreedwithherC.dontwanthertoresign(C)29.ShehasexperienceofA.bankingB.shoppingC.sales(A)30.ShesworriedaboutherA.lackofexperienceB.salaryC.presentboss阅读短文5Polly:Franco,whodoyoutakeafterinyourfamily?Franco:Definitelymymother.Werebothquitemoodyandimpatient.WeusedtoarguealotwhenIwasgrowingup,becauseshesquick-t。Ivegotthesamesenseofhumorasmymum.Webothlaughatstupidthings.IsupposeIlookabitlikemygrandmother.Wevegotthesamesmile,andwebothhaveverydarkhair.(A)31.Francoisistallandthin.A.mumB.dadC.daughter(C)32.FrancoisdadisA.quick-temperedB.romanticC.calm(B)33.Pollysmumisandmeetingnewpeople.A.sociable;lovesB.shy;hatesC.shy;loves(A)34.Maryisa(n),justlikeherdad.A.optimistB.pessimistC.artist(C)35.Maryhasthesamelikehergrandmother.A.eyesB.noseC.smile阅读短文6LastweekPollydecidedtogiveupherjob.Sheisfedupwithit,shefindsitboringandshewantstochangehercareer.Heremployers,LuckyShops,arenottoobad.Theygiveherquitegoodbenefits,suchasfreelunchesandpaidholidays,。Xiaoyanhelpedherwithit.Shehasalotofexperienceofsellingandgoodbusinesstrainingbutisworriedaboutherlackofexperienceinsomeareas.(B)26.PollyhasdecidedtoA.askforahighersalaryB.giveupherjobC.takealongholiday(C)27.PaidholidaysmeansA.shegetsnosalaryduringherholidaysB.shehastopayforherownholidaysC.shestillgetssalarywhensheisonholidays(B)28.HerfriendsA.offeredherajobB.agreedwithherC.dontwanthertoresign(C)29.ShehasexperienceofA.bankingB.shoppingC.sales(A)30.ShesworriedaboutherA.lackofexperienceB.salaryC.presentboss阅读短文7Mygrandfatherwasacompletelydifferentpersonbeforehehadastroke.Heworkedasachiefaccountant,andheworkedreallylonghours.Peopleusedtosaythathewasaworkaholic.Whenhecamehome,hewasalwaystiredandthisusedtomakehimirritable.Hedidntusetobesociableatall.Heusedtospendalotoftimealoneworkinginthegarden.Iusedtobefrightenedofhimasachild.Heusedtoshoutatusallthetime.Then,suddenlyhebecameill,andthenthedoctorstoldhimhehadtogiveupwork.Hechangedalmostovernight.Hisattitudetolotsofthingschanged.Herelaxedandspenttimewithhisgrandchildren.Whenhedied,Ithinkhewasareallyhappy,relaxedman.(B)1.Mygrandfatherusedto_.A.drinkalotB.workveryhardC.bethemanager(C)2.Hewas_whenhecamehome.A.verypleasantB.excitedC.easytogetangry(C)3.WhenIwasachild,I_.A.likedhimverymuchB.IhatedhimC.wasafraidofhim(A)4.Doctorsaskedhimto_afterhehadastroke.A.stopworkingB.changehisattitudeC.workless(C)5.Whenhedied,he_.A.wasfeelingworriedB.wasirritableC.wasahappyman阅读短文8LifeWithoutSteve(15)(PollyRemmer,2002,GB)JanetWise,JeffBross,ToddScran.105rains.Inthisromanticcomedy,LucySimmsisabeautiful30-year-oldcareerwoman,whohasaverygoodjobandenoughmoney.Theonlythingmissinginherlifeis。good.Thesceneintherestaurantwithintervieweesatdifferenttablesisreallymemorable.Womeneverywherewillreallylovethisfilm.(B)41.WhoisLucySimms?A.Sheisayoungmillionaire.B.Sheisacareerwoman.C.Sheisabeautifulactor.(C)42.WhydoesLucyadvertisesandinterviewsmen?A.Sheneedsanewemployee.B.Sheistryingherinterviewtechnique.C.Sheislookingforaperfecthusband.(A)43.Whatdoesthephraseasthoughforajobmean?A.Sheinterviewsthemenasifsheisinterviewingafutureemployee.B.Shewantstofindamanwithagoodjob.C.Herworkisinterviewingpeople.(B)44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Lucyreallyhopestofindagoodhusband.B.Shehasntfoundthemanshethinksrightforher.C.Thisisaromanticfilm.(B)45.Whowillbereallyinterestedtoseethefilm?A.Men.B.Women.C.Children.阅读短文9DearVicky,IliveinAberdeen,inthenorthofScotland.MyfamilyliveinCornwall,attheotherendofthecountry.Myparentsaregettingoldnow,andIreallywanttogoandseethemthisChristmas.Theproblemismyboss.Heonlygivesus2daysholidayatChristmas.Its500milestogofromAberdeentoCornwallandthen500milesbackagain,andIllbeexhausted(筋疲力尽)w。，(B)1.Whatdoestheletter-writerwanttodoatChristmas?A.Hewantstohavealongholidayabroad(海外的).B.Hewantstovisithisparentswholivequitefaraway.C.Hewantstochangehisjob.(C)2.Howmanymileswilltheletter-writertraveltogotoandcomebackfromCornwall?A.500miles.B.1500miles.C.1000miles.(B)3.Whydoesnttheletter-writergetonwellwithhisboss?A.Hisbossisaveryrudeperson.B.Hisbossheardtheletter-writerandotherssayverybadthingsabouthim.C.Theletter-writerdoesntliketheatmosphereatwork.(C)4.WhatdoesVickyadvisetheletter-writertodo?A.Tomakehisbossfeelsorryaboutwhathappened.B.Tohaveagoodrelationshipwithhisboss.C.Toapologizetohisbossforwhathehasdone.(A)5.WhatdoesVickythinktheletter-writersbosswilldoafterhehearstheexplanation(解释)?A.Hewillprobablybeveryhappytogivetheletter-writeralongerholiday.B.Hewillnotbehappytolettheletter-writergo.C.Hewillprobablygivetheletter-writeraraise(涨工资).阅读短文10WhenIfirstknewMike,welivedinasmallvillageinScotland.ItwasverydifferentfromMikeslifeinLondonnow.Wewenttoschooltogetheronourbicycles.EverymorningIwenttohishouseandknockedonthedoor.EverymorningMikesmumsaid,Imsorry.Hesabitlatethismorning,a，.Wewentwalkingandfishing.IdidntlikefishingbecauseIcouldntswim.ProbablythefunniestthingwedidwaswhenwestoleabottleofwhiskeyfrommyDad.Wecycledabout5milesawaytodrinkitinoneofourfavoriteplaces.Whenwefinisheddrinkingit,wecouldntcyclebackitwasalong,slowwalk.Imsurewelookedawful.Westilldo,whenwecomebackfromthepubonFridaynights.Nothingschangedreally.Oh,andIstillcantswim.(B)1.Mikenowlivesin_.A.avillageinScotlandB.LondonC.avillagenearLondon(A)2._gotuplateeverymorning.A.MikeB.MikesmumC.I(B)3.25yearslater,Mike_.A.isearlyindoingeverythingB.stillislateasinthepastC.isneverlateagain(B)4.Asboysbothofthemliked_.A.fishingB.ridingbicyclesC.swimming(C)5.Theywalked5milesbackhomebecausethey_.A.weretiredB.enjoyedwalkingC.weredrunk短文理解11WhenIfirstknewMike,welivedinasmallvillageinScotland.ItwasverydifferentfromMikeslifeinLondonnow.Wewenttoschooltogetheronourbicycles.EverymorningIwenttohishouseandknockedonthedoor.EverymorningMikesmumsaid,Imsorry.Hesabitlatethismorning,。Asboyswespentalotoftimeoutexploringonourbikes.Wewentwalkingandfishing.IdidntlikefishingbecauseIcouldntswim.ProbablythefunniestthingwedidwaswhenwestoleabottleofwhiskeyfrommyDad.Wecycledabout5milesawaytodrinkitinoneofourfavouriteplaces.Whenwefinisheddrinkingit,wecouldntcyclebackitwasalong,slowwalk.Imsurewelookedawful.Westilldo,whenwecomebackfromthepubonFridaynights.Nothingschangedreally.Oh,andIstillcantswim.(B)1.Mikenowlivesin_.A.avillageinScotlandB.LondonC.avillagenearLondon(A)2._gotuplateeverymorning.A.MikeB.MikesmumC.I(B)3.25yearslater,Mike_.A.isearlyindoingeverythingB.stillislateasinthepastC.isneverlateagain(B)4.Asboysbothofthemliked_.A.fishingB.ridingbicyclesC.swimming(C)5.Theywalked5milesbackhomebecausethey_.A.weretiredB.enjoyedwalkingC.weredrunk短文理解12Hi,Tim,Well,Iambackhereandhowdoyousayitnosetothegrindstoneagain.ActuallyitisgoodtobebackalthoughIdomissLondonalready.ShanghaihaschangedalittletherearemorebuildingsgoingupeverywhereandIthinkthatthereareevenmorecars.AtpresentIhaventgotacar,andnowheretolive.Myfamilyisputtingmeupatthemoment,butIamthinkingofbuyingaflat.Bignews!。TheGMalsosaidhethoughtitwouldbeagoodideaifyoucameouttotalkaboutICTwithus.AndsodoI.Itoldhimitwasaverygoodideaindeed(hisidea,ofcourse!).Soyoucanexpectaninvitationnextmonth.Idreallylikeyoutomeetourteamouthere.Illbeintouchagain.Pleasegivemylovetoeveryone.Xiaoyan(A)1.Whatdoesnosetothegrindstonemeanhere?A.Itmeansworkingveryhard.B.Itmeansreturningtooneshome.C.Itmeanslookingforbetteropportunities.(C)2.HowhasShanghaichangedaccordingtoXiaoyan?A.Thepublictransportandtaxisare