2010年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语全真模拟试卷(八).doc

2010年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语全真模拟试卷（八）说明：1全卷共8页，考试时间85分钟，满分85分。2答题前，请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。3第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在答题指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在答题卷题目指定的位置上。得 分评卷人一、选择填空（从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。共15小题，每小题1分）（ ）1Have you seen _ umbrella ? I left it here this morningIs it _ orange one? I think I saw it somewhereAthe ，the Ban，an Can，/ D，the，/（ ）2The couple are planning to celebrate their wedding anniversaryThey will have a _ holiday in _ with their _sonAtwo days；two days time；15-year-old Btwo-day；two days time；15 years oldCtwo-day；two days time；15-year-old Dtwo days；two-day time；15-years-old（ ）3_，_ and _ are in the same class this new semester!Do you know who will teach _ science ?AYou，he，I；us BI，you，he；us Cyou，I，he ；you DHe，you，I；us （ ）4China has a large population!The population of Australia is _ than _ of ChinaAsmaller，thatBsmaller，itCfewer，thatDless，all（ ）5I want to buy some biscuits Could you introduce something to me?This kind of biscuit looks _，smells_ and sells _Agood，good，good Bwell，good，well Cwell，well，good Dgood，good，well（ ）6_ of students went abroad three years agoBut only _of them are still there nowAThousands，three hundred BThousands，three hundredsCTwo thousands，three hundred DTwo thousand，three hundreds（ ）7Who will be responsible for the serious air pollution?Everybody should try his best to protect the environment _it is too late Aafter Buntil Cwhen Dbefore（ ）8Thanks _ the engineer，they couldnt succeed _ his help In order to show their appreciation，they gave the engineer a big bunch of flowersAfor；without Bfor；with Cto；without Dto；with（ ）9The old couple have never quarreled with each other since they marriedThey have _ for more than 50 yearsAmarried to Bgot married Cmarried Dbeen married（ ）10Why does he look worried?He doesnt know if the professor _ him another three minutesIf he _ three more minutes，he will make a perfect ending for the speechAgives，will give Bgive，will be given Cwill give，gives Dwill give，is given（ ）11The students are playing on the playground! Many boy students can _ footballAbe seen playing Bsee playing Cbe saw to play Dsee to play（ ）12Would you mind me using your bike? _AYoure welcome BNo，not at all CExcuse me DYes，here you are（ ）13How can I improve oral English，Mr. White? _oral English，you need to practice _ as much as possibleAImprove，speaking BImproving，speak CTo improve，speaking DHaving improved，speak（ ）14The population is growing larger and larger now _ASo does itBSo it does CSo it is DSo will it（ ）15_ do they visit their grandparents? Twice a monthAHow long BHow often CHow manyDHow soon得 分评卷人二、完形填空（阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项共10小题，每小题1分）A hot dog is one of the most popular American foodsIt was named after frankfurter，a German foodYou may hear “hot dog” 16 in other waysPeople sometimes say “hot dog” to express 17 For example，a friend may ask 18 you would like to go to the cinemaYou might say “Great! I would love to go” Or，you could say，“ 19 ! I would love to go”People 20 use the expression to describe someone who is a “show- off”，who tries to show everyone else how 21 he isYou often hear such 22 called a “hot dog”He may be a baseball player，for example，who 23 the ball with one hand，making a （n） 24 catch seem more difficultYou know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch，he bows to the crowd，hoping to win their 25 （ ）16Aeaten Bused Ccooked Dpicked（ ）17Astrength Bpractice Cpleasure Dreply（ ）18Aif Bhow Cwhen Dwhere（ ）19AHot dog BDont worry CNever mind DExcuse me（ ）20Aever Balso Cstill Dyet （ ）21Ahopeful Bcareful Ckind Dgreat（ ）22Aa dog Ba land Ca person Dan action（ ）23Acatches Bplays Cpasses Dthrows （ ）24Ahard Bfunny Cexciting Deasy（ ）25Athanks Bcheers Cmedals Dmatches得 分评卷人三、阅读理解（25分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，（共25小题，每小题1分） AIf you dont use your arms or your legs for some time，they will become weak；when you start using them again，they will gradually（逐渐地）become stronger againEverybody knows thisYet many people do not seem to know that it is the same with our memory If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak，we know that it is his own faultBut if he tells us that he has a poor memory，many of us think that his parents are to blame（责怪），and few of us know that it is just his own faultHave you ever found that some people cant read or write but they usually have better memories? This is because they can not read or write and they have to remember things；they can not write them down in a little notebookThey must remember dates，names，songs and stories；so their memories are being exercised the whole timeSo if you want a good memory，learn from these people：practice remembering（ ）26What will happen to your arms or legs if you dont use them for some time?They will be_ Astrong Bbroken Cweak Dhurt（ ）27What does the word “fault” mean in the second paragraph?A困难 B过错 C粗心 D聪明（ ）28What do many of us think of the person with a poor memory?AHis parents are to blame BHe isnt clever CHe is foolish DHis parents are very clever （ ）29Why do some people usually have better memories but they cant read or write?Because _ Athey are stronger Bthey are unable to read or writeCthey have strong arms and legs Dtheir parents are good （ ）30What does the passage mainly talk about ?AArms BLegs CBehaviors DMemoriesBWhen Kyle walked into Ernies Pet World，he looked very anxiousThe shop owner，Ernie，jumped out of his seat to greet KyleHe was the shops first customer of the day “Good morning，sir!” Ernie said，“What can I do for you?”“Well，I” Kyle started to say“Wait，dont tell me，” Ernie stopped him“Youre looking for a a little dog for your daughters birthday，Right?”“Not really，I just ”Ernie didnt let him finish“Ah，Ive got itYou just moved to a new office，and you want some fish for itI have some very nice fish bowls over here”“In fact，I” Kyle was starting to look very nervous and strange“No fish? Ah，a cat! You look like a cat personAt Ernies Pet World，we have the best catsTake a look at this lovely one with long，white hairShes looking at youShes thinking，Take me homeTake me homeWould you like some cat food and toys，too?”“No，thank you，”Kyle saidBy this time，he was walking up and downHe had a terrible look on his face“Really，Im not interested in cats or fish or little dogs”“What do you want，then?” Ernie askedKyle seemed that he was going to cry“I just want to know if I can use your toilet!” He said at last（ ）31Which is TRUE about Ernies Pet World?AIt has many workersBKyle goes there oftenCIt sells school thingsDErnie is the owner of the shop（ ）32What kind of person is Ernie?AVery lazyBRather shyCOver warm-heartedDNot friendly（ ）33Kyle went into the Ernies Pet World to _Abuy a little dogBtake fish homeCmeet the shop ownerDlook for a washroom（ ）34What does the underlined word “anxious” mean?AworriedBexcitedCangryDdisappointed（ ）35What is the best title of the story?AKyle and ErnieBPet or ToiletCA Pet LoverDA Busy Pet ShopCAbout 20 cities in China joined a worldwide relay on Saturday night to have the lights of major buildings off for one hour to show concerns about the climate changeTens of thousands of Chinese people also turned off lights and household appliances（家用电器）at home or joined outdoor activities，such as candle-lit dinners and star-gazing parties，to show their supportThe “Birds Nest” National Stadium and the “ Water Cube” National Aquatics Center in Beijing went dark completely at 8：30 pmDozens of glitzy hotels，office buildings，shopping malls and restaurants in the capital also had switched some lights off for 60 minutesIn Shanghai，Chinas financial center，noises in some buildings including the worlds third tallest TV tower “Oriental Pearl” and the 492-meter-tall World Financial Center also went downAbout 3，000 cities in more than 80 countries and regions joined this years campaign， compared with 35 countries last year，according to the organizationWWF official Wang Limin said in Shanghai that the campaign also aimed to send out more and clearer messages to world leaders before they meet in Copenhagen in December（ ）36Where can you see the passage?AIn a science bookBIn a newspaper or on the InternetCIn a text bookDIn a magazine（ ）37Whats the purpose of the Earth Hour campaign?ATo call for people to enjoy candle-lit dinnersBTo encourage people to save energy and show their concern about the global warming and climate changeCTo encourage people to join in outdoor activitiesDTo protect some appliances in some buildings and at home（ ）38_ joined in the Earth Hour campaign this year all over the worldA20 cities BAbout 3，000 buildingsCAbout 3，000 cities in more than 80 countries and regionsD35 countries（ ）39What does the word “glitzy” in the fifth paragraph mean in Chinese?A耀眼的 B灰暗的 C现代的 D美丽的 （ ）40Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AAbout 25 cities joined the worldwide campaignBAll of hotels，shopping malls and restaurants in the capital had their lights off for an hourCMore and more cities and people are joining the worldwide campaignDSome world leaders will meet in Copenhagen in NovemberDIf an American is satisfied with you，he will put his thumb and forefinger into a circleThat means OKBut in Brazil，the very sign is considered to be rudeIn Poland，a guest usually presents flowers to his hostessThe number must be an odd（奇数）oneBesides，the hostess isnt expected to remove the cover of the bunch of flowersAnd usually，the red rose is a sign of loveUsually we nod to express our agreement and shake our heads to show disagreementTo our surprise these body movements mean the opposite in BulgariaThe differences in customs and cultures in the world are really noticeableWe should learn more about them to avoid embarrassment（窘迫），Then，would you please remember：When in Rome，do as the Romans do（ ）41In Poland，if a man gives some odd red roses to a woman as a present，it means that he _Awill invite her to a dinner party Bhas not been in love with herCwill invite her to a party Dhas fallen in love with her （ ）42If an American puts his thumb and forefinger into a circle，it shows that he_ youAwill be friends with Bis not been in love with Cis willing to help Dis satisfied with（ ）43In Poland，it is _ for the hostess to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers somebody has presented to herAimpolite Bpolite Cstrange Dpopular（ ）44In Bulgaria，if a man nods，it means that he_ with youAwill have a talk Bdisagrees Cwill shake hands Dagrees（ ）45The sentence” When in Rome，do as the Romans do”Means that_Awe should learn from the RomansBwe should work as the Romans doCwe should obey its customs when we are in a foreign countryDwe have been Romans EScience fiction is a popular kind of writing，and many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fictionHe was born in France in 1828His father wanted him to become a lawyer，but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writerAt first he wrote plays for the theaterThen，in 1863，he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a BalloonThe success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth （1864）and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）In the 19th century，many people were interested in science and inventionsJules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and，as a result，they were very popularVernes writing included many predictions for the 20th century and many of them came trueHe described space flight，movies，and air conditioning，a long time before they appearedThese books were very successful and they made Verne richJules Vernes books have been the subjects for many movies20，000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt DisneyIt was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawingsAround the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Vernes booksThe main character is an Englishman called Phileas FoggFor him，the most important thing is to be always on time! （ ）46What does the phrase “the father of science fiction” mean?AThe father who has several childrenBThe man who loves science and inventionsCThe writer whose father wrote science fictionDThe man who first started writing science fiction successfully（ ）47What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?AThe plays he wrote for the theaterBThe encouragement from his fatherCThe success of Five Weeks in a BalloonDThe scientific subjects in his stories（ ）48Why were Jules Vernes books very popular in the19th century?ABecause his books made him rich and famousBBecause he wrote many plays for the theater at that timeCBecause his books have been the subjects for many moviesDBecause many people were interested in science and inventions（ ）49Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?AFive Weeks in a BalloonBAround the World in Eighty DaysCA Journey to the Center of the EarthDFrom the Earth to the Moon（ ）50According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?AJules Verne only wrote plays in the 19th centuryBMany of the predictions in Vernes stories came trueCThe main characters in Vernes books are always on timeDThe space flight Verne described was different from others得 分评卷人四、补全对话(10分)（A）选择下列词汇完成下面的对话，其中一项为多余选项。Ahelp Bcorner Cat home Ddo some shopping Etake Fhave a party （Its Friday todayJack and Mike are talking about what they are going to do this weekend）Jack：What can we do this weekend，Mike? I dont want to do my homework all dayMike：I know，JackLets 51 at your house?Jack：No，we cantMy dad has to work 52 How about a film? Toms going to see The Daughter of the Sea at the cinemaWe can go with himMike：No，I dont want to see a filmJack：Maybe we can 53 thenTheres a new cartoon shop opening on SaturdayMike：Where is the shop?Jack：On the 54 of First StreetMike：How do we get there?Jack：Well，shall we go by bike? My little brother is going to visit the museum，we can 55 him there by bike，and then we can go shopping togetherMike：Thats a great idea51_ 52_ 53_ 54_ 55_（B）从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中两项为多余选项。 ADont you remember me?BNow I wear contact lenses （隐形眼镜）COk，do you feel like hamburgers now?DI havent seen you for two yearsEYou used to be short and fatFWho are you ?（K=Kevin；M= Maria）K：Hi，Maria! How are you ? 56 M：Sorry，you are ?K： 57 M：Sorry，let me seeAre you Kevin?K：Yeah! Im KevinM：Wow，you have changed so much 58 But now you are thin and tallK：Haha I used to have hamburgers，cakes and so on，so I was fat M：I remember you used to wear glasses，didnt you ?K：Yes，I did 59 M：Im a little different，too，right? I used to have short hair and now its long 60 Lets go and eat togetherK：No，thanksI prefer fruit and vegetables to beef and chicken nowM：Oh，I seePeople change o