中考英语 阅读理解复习课件.ppt

readingcomprehensionrevision theskillsofreadingcomprehension 奥黛丽赫本不仅在美国 而且在世界其他地方都很著名 famousnotonly butalso oralpractice 赫本生于1929年 1953年被选在影片 罗马假日 中担任女主角 扮演年轻的公主 影片大获成功 赫本因在该片中的角色而赢得了奥斯卡最佳女主角奖 bebornplaytheleadrolesuccesswinanawardfor 她把许多时间贡献给了慈善事业 赫本于1993年逝世 devote todied passaway theawardisforsomeexcellentactorsandfilms peopleoftencallit oscar thisisanicknamegiventotheawardsbyaladycalledmargaret shewasthedirectorandshesaidthelittlegoldstatueremindedherofheruncleoscar whatdoestheunderlineword nickname meaninthepassage a 尼克的名字b 闻名c 昵称d 学名 1 理解词句含义型 一 阅读理解题目的设置方式 recyclinglanguagemeansusingvocabularythatyouhavelearntbeforeagainandagain 09南京中考题 accordingtothepassage recyclinglanguagemeans a repeatingvocabularyattimesb revisingvocabularyatapropertimec learningnewvocabularyasmuchaspossibled usingvocabularythatwehavelearntveryoften d 根据单词的前缀与后缀进行猜词 care careful carefullywrite rewrite 根据 合成词 猜测 如school bag schoolbagdown stairs downstairs rebuildmodernizeman madeunsafemisunderstan ding 不安全的误解重建现代化人造的 根据关联词 定义或举例猜词 1 icouldseenothingbecausethelightwassofaint2 tomisverygruff buthisbrotherisquitepolite 1 whydoesjogging runningslowly becomesopopular 3 janeiswarm hearted shelikestohelp 2 查找事实 细节型 1 oneafternoon mrs green shusbandwantedtocatchthe3 30flighttolondontohaveanimportantmeeting 中考指导p62howdidmr greenwanttogotolondon a bytrainb bybusc byairplaned byship 3 逻辑推理型 c a havebreakfastb havelunchc havesupperd haveaparty oneday kathy sparentsinvitedsomefriendsto onedayweinvitedsomefriendstodinner whenitwasaboutsixo clock mywifefoundthatwehadlittlebread sosheaskedourfive year olddaughter kathy tobuysome 1 根据常识推理 3 逻辑推理型 2 根据计算推理 shoppinginnewyorkisfun therearebigshopson5thavenue butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices youhavetopayaspecial8 tax 税 oneverythingyoubuyinnewyork 中考指导p149 howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof 10innewyork a 10 8b 10 08c 18d 10 常用提问方式 accordingto 根据 thepassage weknowthat thetitle 标题 ofthepassagecanbe thewritertellsus fromthestorywecanlearn themainideaofthispassageis whatisthispassageabout 4 综合文意归纳主旨 1 kidscanhavefull timejobsattheageof intheusa a 17b 14c 13d 102 ifyouare15yearsold youcan twork a afterschoolb onweekendsc duringsummerd onweekdays3 reisamakesmoneyby a cleaningupotherpeople syardsb drawingpicturesforothersc writingarticlesfordifferentmagazinesd knittingdogsweatersandsellingthemtoherneighbors a d b haveatry 拒绝b 依靠c 向某人支付d 向某人收取 4 whatdoestheunderlinedphrase dependon meaninthepassage b 5 fromthepassage weknowthat a parentswon tletchildrenearnmoneyintheusa b it shardforkidsunder14toearnmoneyintheusa c kidscanlearnskillsiftheytrytoearnmoneyontheirown d ifkidstrytoearnmoney theywon thaveenoughtimetostudy c s problems ifyouliveintheunitedstates thelawsaysyoucan thaveafull timejobuntilyouare16yearsold at14or15 youcanworkpart timeafterschooloratweekends andduringsummeryoucanwork40hourseachweek doesallthatmeanthatifyouareyoungerthan14 youcan tearnyourownmoney ofcoursenot kidswhoarebetweentheagesof10and13canearnmoneybydoinglotsofthings valerie 11 toldusthatshemademoneybycleaningupotherpeople syards lena 13 makesmoneybyknitting 织 dogsweaterandsellingthemtoherneighbors andreisasaidshehadstarted 中考指导p141 takingartclassesandshowingherworktopeople peoplehaveaskedhertodrawpicturesforthemandtheypayherforthem jassy 13 writesarticlesfordifferentmagazines earningislearning byworkingtoearnyourownmoney youarelearningtheskillsyouwillneedtosucceedinlife theseskillscanincludethingslikegettingalongwithothers usingtechnology 技术 andusingyourtime somepeoplethinkthataskingformoneyisaloteasierthanearningit however whenyoumakeyourownmoney youdon thavetodependonsomeoneelse thefivedollarsyouearnwillmakeyoufeelbetterinyouhandthanthetwentydollarsyouaskfor 警惕转换记心上 遇到生词不要慌 逐步排除干扰项 答完题目回头望 tips1 tips4 tips3 tips2 2 ifyouare15yearsold youcan twork a afterschoolb onweekendsc duringsummerd onweekdays at14or15 youcanworkpart timeafterschooloratweekends andduringsummeryoucanwork40hourseachweek 中考指导p61原文 youcan tbuywineorbeerinthiscountryifyou reunder18yearsold ifyouwanttobuywineandbeerinenglandyoumustbe under13b over18c under18d 17 b 5 fromthepassage weknowthat a parentswon tletchildrenearnmoneyintheusa b it shardforkidsunder14toearnmoneyintheusa c kidscanlearnskillsiftheytrytoearnmoneyontheirown d ifkidstrytoearnmoney theywon thaveenoughtimetostudy 1 theunderlinedwordpublishedinthefirstparagraphmeans a 发表b 发现c 研究d 调查2 thenumberofbigoceanfishhasbecomesmallerbecause a theoceansarepollutedb thewaysoffishinggointopracticec thescientistspaylittleattentiontothemd japanesefishingboatscatchonefishperhundredhooks 3 whatdoscientiststhinkofbusinessfishing a itshouldbeencouraged b itcanbalanceoceanlifesystems c itneedn tbecaredabout d itmaybringmuchharmtooceanfish a b d tryagain 4 whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom a astorybook b afashionmagazine c anenvironmentalreport d asportsnewspaper 5 whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage a longlinefishing b japanesefishingindustryc modernfishingways d worryingsituationofbigoceanfish c d summary bigoceanfishhavealmostdisappearedfromtheworldsincethestartofbusinessfishinginthe1950 s thescientistsfoundthatthenumberoflargefishhasdroppedby90 inthepastfiftyyears thestudytooktenyears theresearcherscollectedrecordsfromfishingbusinessesandgovernmentsaroundtheworld themagazinenaturepublishedthefindings thescientistssaythecommonwaycalledlonglinefishingisespeciallyharmfultolargefish thiswayincludesmanyfishinglinesthatareconnectedtooneboat iftheselinesarejoinedtogether theycanreachonehundredkilometers theyholdthousandsofsharpmetalhookstocatchfish longlinefishingisespeciallycommonin