江苏省句容市后白中学八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Seasons知识梳理学案1（无答案）（新版）牛津版.doc

有雨的adj.n.有雪的adj.n.阵雨，阵雪n.在之上(=on)prep.当时，随着conj.n.adj.温度n.下降，落下vt&vi过去式上升，升起vi.云n.adj.踢vt. 发烧n.咳嗽vi. 糟糕的，很坏的adj.暴风雪n.风n.adj.大约adv.其余的部分（人）n.度数n.一点，少量n.吹，刮vt&vi.过去式大声地adv.给打电话，响起铃声vt&vi过去式困倦的，瞌睡的adj.vi.光亮，光泽n.vi.adj.突然的adj.adv.引起，使发生vt.雪球n.打架n.深的adj.adv.陆地n.过去式激动人心的adj.adj.扔，投，掷vt.过去式雪人n.冰n.到处adv.unit 7 seasons知识梳理八年级上册unit 7必背短语序号chineseenglish1某人穿上某物很好看look good on sb=look good in sth2什么都不穿感觉很凉爽feel cool with nothing on3满是be full of4忘记生长forget to grow5飞向远方fly far away6在花从中嬉戏play among flowers7躲避四月的阵雨hidefromtheaprilshowers8落地成堆fall into piles upon the ground9收割庄稼harvest crops10与押韵rhyme with11覆盖整个地面cover the whole earth with 12降到零度以下drop below zero13忙于做某事be busy doing sth14为某人做早餐make breakfast for sb15醒来，唤醒wake up16从早上到晚上from morning till night17踢球kick the ball18感冒catch a bad cold19发高烧have a high fever20咳嗽的很厉害cough a lot21糟糕的一天an awful day22傍晚时分in the late afternoon23变得更加乌云密布地turn more cloudy24在30几in the thirties25剩下的部分for the rest of26在每年这个时候during this time of year27你怎么样了？how are you doing?28一场大暴雪a strong snowstorm29天气怎么样hows the weather?=whats the weather like. like?30一点儿冷a bit cold31刮的很大blow hard32保重take care33用覆盖cover with34突如其来的大雨the sudden heavy rain35引起很多问题cause a lot of problems36穿厚厚的暖和的衣服wear thick warm clothes37被厚厚的白雪覆盖be covered in deep white snow38结冰的be frozen39打雪仗have a snowball fights/have snowball fights40互扔雪球throw snowballs at each other41堆雪人make a snowman/make snowmen42看上去滑稽可笑的look funny43寻找温暖而阳光的一天find a warm and sunny day44 的甜蜜回忆sweet memories of 45使人感到瞌睡make people sleepy46用胡萝卜当他们的鼻子use carrots for their noses8a unit7单元知识梳理welcome to the unit1.ibetyoulllookcoolandfeelcoolwithnothingon.我敢说你不穿衣服看上去酷而且感觉凉爽。2.whichseasondoyoulikebest?=whichisyourfavouriteseason?你最喜欢哪个季节？3.itsthebesttimetoplayfootballoutside.这是在外面踢足球的最佳时期。 the best/perfect time to do sthreading1.winterdaysarefullofsnow.冬天的日子充满雪。(be)fullof=(be)filledwithsth装满/充满thebasketisfullof/filledwithapples.篮子里装满了苹果。thebasketfullof/filledwithapplesismine.装满苹果的篮子是我的。2.thebirdsflyfarawaytofindawarmandsunnyday.为了找到温暖而晴朗的日子，鸟儿飞向远方。3.whataperfecttimetoflyakite！正是放风筝的好时节！4.thedaysareshorterandthetemperaturedrops.白天变短了，温度下降了。5.mostofthemfly awayto a warmandwindyplace.他们中的大多数飞到温暖的有风的地方。6.howdopeoplefeelonahotsummerafternoon?在一个炎热的夏日下午人们感觉如何？7.theleavesturngreenandthetemperaturerisesquickly.树叶变绿，温度迅速上升。8.inwinter,whitesnowcoversthewholeearth.在冬天，白雪覆盖了整个地球/地面。 the whole earth is covered with white snow.9.awindydayisperfectforflyingakite.有风的日子是最适合放风筝。10.farmerarebusyharvestingcrops.农民正忙于收割庄稼。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事myfatherisbusyrepairingcomputers.我父亲每天忙于修理电脑。grammar1.hobobuilteddieatentwithsticksatthebeachyesterday.=hobobuiltatentforeddiewithsticksatthebeachyesterday.昨天hobo用棍子在沙滩为eddie搭了帐篷。2.mumwasmakingbreakfastformewheniwokeupthismorning.今天早上当我醒来妈妈正在给我做早饭。3.thecloudsbecamedark.天变得乌云密布。（云变得更黑了）4.isawsomekidskickingtheballinthepark.我看见一些孩子正在公园踢球。seesb doing sth看见某人正在做某事see sb do sth 看见某人做某事isawthemcleaningthestreetwheniwalkedpastthemarket.当我走/路过去的市场时，我看见他们在打扫街道。5动词可分为行为动词（实义动词），系动词（在句中可用作谓语），情态动词，助动词。1）连系动词主要是指be动词、感官动词（feel、smell、sound、taste、look）和表示“变，变成”的动词（become、grow、turn、 get）。2）行为动词有实在的意义，可在句中独立作谓语，表示动作或状态。行为动词可分为及物动词和不及物动词。 不及物动词本身意义完整，无需带宾语。由这类动词构成的句子结构为：s + vthey all smiled.及物动词本身意义不够完整，后面需接宾语。由这类动词构成的句子结构为：s + v + o；s + v + io + do；s + v + do + oci have a car.she showed me her new dress.i saw him singing the song英语的简单句有五种基本句型：1. s + v （主谓）the swan is swimming.2）s + v + do （主谓宾）many children love his book.3）s + v + p （主系表）birdwatching is interesting.4）s + v + io + do（主谓间宾直宾）sandy gave the doves some food.5）s + v + do + oc （主谓直宾宾补） sandy calls her parrot chatty.integrated skills1.snowstormsfromthenorthwillarriveinthelateafternoon.从北方来的暴雪将在下午晚些时候/傍晚到达2.thetemperaturewilldropbelowzero,to-10.温度会降到零度以下,到-10。3.itwillbewarm,withdaytimetemperaturesaround18or19degrees.天气将是温暖的,白天气温在18或19度。4.itrainedheavilylastnight.=therewasaheavyrainlastnight.昨天晚上下了大雨5.itwillbesnowytomorrow.=itwillsnowtomorrow.=therewillbesnowtomorrow.明天将会下雪6.howstheweatherinnanjing?=whatstheweatherlikeinnanjing?南京的天气怎么样？7.thewindisblowinghard.风刮的很大8.therearenosnowstormshere.=therearenotanysnowstormshere.这里没有暴风雪。no= not any/ a/an 没有 i have no apple.=i dont have an apple. 8. many people in the street have to cover their faces with scarves.许多人在街上不得不用围巾遮住他们的脸。9.thehightemperaturemakespeoplesleepyintheafternoon.下午高温使人昏昏欲睡。make+形容词使怎样makemestrong使我强壮makemyroomcleanandtidy使我的房间的干净和整洁10.peopleareluckytoenjoymanysunnydays.人们幸运地享受许多阳光灿烂的日子。11.theyliketohaveashorttriparoundthecityattheweekend.周末他们喜欢有一个环城短途旅行。12.thesuddenheavyraincausesalotofproblems.突如其来的大雨引发了很多的问题。13.theylikesnowballfights.他们喜欢打雪仗。14.heavyfogisnothealthyforpeople.大雾有害于人的健康。task1.everyonehastowearthickwarmclothes.每个人不得不穿上厚厚的暖和的衣服。2.everythingiscoveredin/withdeepwhitesnow万物都被厚厚/深深的的白雪覆盖。becoveredwith/insth被覆盖themountainiscoveredwithtreesnow.现在山上长满了树木。3.itisexcitingtohavebigsnowballfights.打大雪仗非常的令人刺激。itis+形容词+(forsb)todosth.（对某人来说）做