汉语基础量词及举例(配有英文翻译).doc

Basic Quantifiers一个人、人物、盒子、来电 一头牛、驴、大蒜、一块香皂、橡皮、 黑板、一匹马、狼、布 一条鱼、裤子、烟、消息、狗、河、围巾、领带、腰带、尾巴、新闻 一斤米、面、猪肉、牛肉（等肉类） 一名教师、飞行员 一位先生、小姐、夫人、小朋友 一群人、拥护者、羊（羊群flock）、牛（牛群cattle） 一座塔、大厦 一口井、水 一阵风、雨（阵雨） 一双筷子、鞋、靴子、袜子、一本书、杂志、日历 一份礼物、作业、材料、档案、自助餐 一道题、痕迹、彩虹 一把（手掌）香蕉、椅子、糖果、扇子 一根香肠、木棒、牙签、烟、火柴、蜡烛 一次+（事件） 一列火车、 一架飞机、望远镜 一栋别墅、楼 一辆车 一台洗衣机、电风扇、冰箱、电视机、电脑（计算机）、收音机、 台灯、 一盏电灯、吊灯、一片海、云、农场、荒凉（场景）、草原、空地 一轮明月（月亮的月亮）、 一只猫、老鼠、蟑螂、蜘蛛、熊猫、恐龙、蝴蝶、蜜蜂（昆虫)、高尔夫球杆、盒子、花瓶、杯子、蜡烛、 鸡蛋、股票、一床被子 一棵树、草、一盆花、一颗烟、糖、草莓、星星 一盒巧克力、一箱书、汽油（汽车用）一篮衣服、水果、花（花篮）一朵花、 一艘轮船、宇宙飞船 一场球赛、演出、电影、话剧 一对新人、夫妻、 一封信、邮件、电报、 一张纸、通知书、纸牌、 一件衣服、事情 一队人、一所大学、高中、小学、初中、研究院（学校、院校） 一杆秤、枪 一瓶（一杯）水、酒、油、可乐，雪碧、果汁（饮料）、 一顶帽子、 一项作业、工程（项目）、任务、一副手套、眼镜、一幅字、画、海报 一部手机、电子辞典、 一支笔、 一席话、一篇文章、报告、小说、演讲、一扇门、窗户、屏风 一套音响、家具、沙发、餐具、茶具、一系列文章、一枝梅花、樱花 一首歌、乐曲 一尊佛像 一堆土、垃圾、一页纸、书 一缕头发、烟雾、 一伙人 一顿饭（晚餐、早餐、午餐） 一身汗、一瞥、一段时间、过程、一行代码、一些、一端、一夜情、一种方法、方式person, character, box, phone call, cow/bull donkey, garlic, soap, eraser, blackboard, horse, wolf, cloth, fish, pants, cigarette, message, dog, river, scarf, tie, belt, tail, news, 500 gram rice, flour, meat, beef, lamb teacher, pilot, sir, Miss, Mrs, kid, people, supporters(Fans) flock of sheep, cattletower, tall building,well, water, wind, shower, chopsticks, shoes, boots, socks, book, magazine, calendar,gift, homework, material, file, buffet,question, mark(trace), rainbow,a palm of banana, chair, candy, fan(hand)a stick of sausage(pepperoni), rod, toothpick, cigarette, matchstick, candleevent (e.g. depression) train airplane, telescope villa, buildingcar/truck washing machine fan(electricity), fridge, TV set, computer/laptop, radio, desk lamp, lamp, chandeliersea, cloud, farm, desolation, lawn/meadow, grounda bright moon cat, mice/mouse & mouse for computer, roach, spider, panda, dinosaur, butterfly, bee (insects), rod for billards/golf, vase, glass, candle, egg, stock,quilt, tree, grass, flower, cigarette, candy, strawberry, star,chocolate, books, petrol clothes, fruits, flowers (basket of flowers), a single flower, ship/cruise, spacecraft game, performance, movie, play, new married couple/ couple, letter, mail, e-mail, telegraph, a piece of paper, notice, card,clothes(outwear/underwear), event, people college, high school, elementary school, middle school, graduate school,weight scale, guna bottle(cup) of water, alcohol (wine), oil(edible, e.g. olive oil), cola, sprite, juice, hat/cap homework, project, task, gloves, glasses, calligraphy, painting, poster (propaganda)mobile phone, electronic dictionary (CASIO), pen/pencil/marker/highlighter wordsarticle, report, novel, address, door, window, screena set of stereo, furniture, sofa, couch, dinning wear/kitchen wear, tea wear, a series of passage/article/paper/book (HarryPotter is a series of 7 books), sakura(cherry blossom)song, composition(music), Buddha, soil, trash/garbage, one page of hair, smok