江西省宜春市宜春中学、樟树中学、高安中学等五校2015-2016学年高二(2017届高三)7月联考英语试题 含答案.doc

宜春中学、丰城中学、樟树中学、高安中学2017届高二联考英语试卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the time now ?A.2:30 p.m. B. 3:00 p.m. C. 3:30 p.m.2.What did the woman do at the weekend ?A. She watched TV. B. She went for a drive. C. She climbed a mountain.3.Where does the conversation take place ?A. At a library. B. At a store. C. At a hospital.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about ?A. A book. B. A film. C.A story.5.How will the speakers probably get to the cinema ?A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What color do the speaker decide to paint their living room?A. Bright orange. B. Dark brown. C. Light blue.7.What is the man going to do at the weekend?A. Buy the paint. B. Paint the walls. C. Repair the computer.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the party for ?A. Johns birthday . B. Christmas. C. Johns wedding.9. What do we know about the man ?A. Hell go to the party with the woman. B. He looks forward to visiting the woman. C. He has told Anna to keep the party a secret.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What was the survey about?A.A new shopping center. B.A newly-built railway station. C.A television program.11.What does the woman think of the plan?A. Great. B. Stupid. C. Just so-so.12.What will the woman do next?A. Work on a test paper. B. Write to a newspaper. C. Go shopping.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Where are the speakers ?A. In Britain. B. In Germany. C. In France.14.What does the woman do most of her working hours ?A. She makes coffee. B. She deals with e-mails. C. She handles telephones.15.At what time does the woman usually get off work?A.4:30pm B. 4:35pm C.5:15pm16.What is the woman ?A.A secretary. B. A director. C. An engineer.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.When is the talk given ?A. During the exams week. B. At the beginning of a term C. Before the start of a vacation.18.What is the main purpose of lectures ?A. To introduce new topics. B. To explore topics in depth. C. To provide information on the textbooks.19.What advice does the speaker give about taking notes ?A. Write the exact words. B. Remember the examples. C. Focus on the main points.20.What does the speaker remind the listeners to do in the end ?A. Take notes on the lectures advice. B. Borrow recorders from other students. C. Get the lectures permission before recording.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe National Air and Space Museum in Washington D.C. has thousands of objects on display， counting the 1903 Wright Flyer， Charles Lindberghs Spirit of St. Louis， the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia， and a lunar rock you can touch. On top of our exhibition galleries， you may want to visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium， Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater， and the Public Observatory on the east end. There are many things to do at the Museum in D.C. We render daily tours and educational activities for both children and adults. We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year.Hours & Admission：Open every day except December 25. Admission is free of charge. Regular Hours：10：00 a.m. to 5：30 p.m.Extended Hours： 10：00 a.m. to 7：30 p.m.December 2630， 2015March 30April 20， 2016Fridays and Saturdays， April 24May 16， 2016May 17September 7， 2016VISITING TIPS：Limit the Number of Bags： All visitors are screened through metal detectors upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum， the faster your entry. Before you visit， please review the list of prohibited items， which include pocket knives and tripods(三脚架). Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the Museum， so please leave them at home or in your car.No Food and Drink： Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum. You may only consume food and other drinks in the Food Court， not in the Museum. Groups who bring food are encouraged to picnic on the National Mall.Please Take Photos： You are welcome to take photos for personal use. However， tripods and monopods(单脚架) are banned without approval.First Aid： The Museum has a First Aid office and nurse on duty. Please contact the nearest security officer or the Welcome Center for assistance.Visit the Welcome Center：At our Welcome Center in the South Lobby， staff and volunteers can answer any questions you have during your visit.Open：10：00 a.m. to 5：30 p.m.Phone：202-633-2214E-mail：NASM-Visitor Services 21.According to the passage， the National Air and Space Museum is a museum .A. where only adults can participate in some educational activitiesB. everyone can visit without time limits all the year roundC. where one can touch anything he likesD. everyone can pay a visit to without buying tickets22.If the Greens plan to visit the Museum at 6：00 p.m.， it is accessible on .A. June 7，2016 (Tuesday) B. March 23，2016 (Wednesday)C. December 24，2015 (Thursday) D. May 1，2016 (Sunday)23.A visitor to the museum can .A. eat and drink in the Museum or in the Food Court B. take photos with tripods for personal useC. bring more bags to go through metal detectorsD. get some medical therapy if he suddenly comes down with illBMost dog owners believe their dogs experience guilt,but animal behaviorists say the “guilty look” of a dog is simply a reaction to you and that dogs lack the ability to feel shame.Alexandra Horowitz, a psychology professor and principal investigator at the Horowitz Dog Cognition Lab at Columbia University once carried out a study on dog “guilt”.She videotaped 14 dogs in a series of trials and observed how they reacted when their owners left the room after instructing them not to eat a treat. When the owner was gone, Horowitz gave some of the dogs the forbidden treat. Then she would tell the owners whether their dogs had eaten the treat or had behaved. However, Horowitz wasnt always honest with them.Horowitz found that the dogs“guilty looks” had little to do with whether theyd eaten the treat or not. In fact, dogs that hadnt eaten it but were scolded by misinformed owners tended to exhibit the most elements of the“guiltylook”.Horowitz says this shows that the dogs body language is actually a response to their owners behavior-not an experience of shame for a misdeed. Why then ,do dogs look so ashamed when we scold them?Maybe that look of guilt is the result of a learned association. When you scold your dog for chewing up a pair of slippers, he quickly learns that if he lowers his head and tucks his tail, the undesirable response-raised voice and angry expression-is more likely to disappear.24. According to Horowitz, the dogs “guilty look” is _. A. the dogs nature. B. a reaction to peoples behavior. C. a direct result of copying peoples behavior. D. a response to a shameful behavior.25. How was Horowitz study carried out？A. By giving examples. B. By telling her experience.C. By doing an experiment. D. By reasoning.26.What might be the most suitable title for the passage ？ A. The “Guilty Look”of the Dog B. Dog without the Sense of Guilt C. Dogs Ability to Feel Shame D. The Study on Dogs27.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that dogs were _. A. born with the look of guilt B. born with the ability to feel guiltyC. so smart to copy peoples behavior D. so smart to adjust its behaviorCAs the Labor Day public holiday starts this year, Chinese travel agencies have a new right: to blacklist poorly-behaved tourists in an effort to prevent ill manners. Tourists will be blacklisted for uncivilized behaviors such as acting antisocially on public transport, damaging private or public property, disrespecting local customs, or sabotaging historical exhibits. According to the regulations issued by the China National Tourism Administration (NTA), tour guides and leaders have the right to report on bad behaviors to the government. The new regulations mainly come from the growing concern about the ill manners of Chinese tourists abroad. In 2015, more than 83 million Chinese people traveled overseas, up 18 percent from the year 2014, according to the China Tourism Academy. But even as they travel farther, the Chinese tourists continue to take bad habits with them. From damaging ancient Egyptian temples to letting children defecate（排便）in the middle of airports, Chinese tourists have earned a bad fame. Chinese Vice-Premier Wang Yang even stressed the need for Chinese tourists to behave better while traveling overseas so as to protect Chinas image abroad. Now with the latest regulations, Chinese travelers should have no excuse for rude behavior. According to the guidelines issued by NTA, when using the restroom, Chinese tourists are asked not to forget to flush the toilet after using it.The guidelines also remind tourists of not fighting with others when they want to take pictures at tourist attractions. When flying, the guidelines advise travelers not to take life vests（救生衣）away from airplanes. Chinese tourists are also encouraged to be respectful of local customs wherever they travel. Yet, with a very short history of traveling overseas, it is not surprising that many Chinese tourists behave badly on their foreign trips. We should give them time to change.28. Whats the main purpose of the new regulations? A. To blacklist poorly-behaved tourists.B. To guide the Chinese tourists how to travel farther.C. To introduce the famous places of interest all over the world.D. To improve the Chinese tourists behavior abroad.29. What does the underlined word “sabotaging” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Damaging. B. Interrupting. C. Recovering. D. Admiring.30. Which of the following behavior is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Damaging ancient Egyptian temples.B. Taking life vests away from airplanes.C. Taking photos in areas marked“No photos”. D. Fighting with others when taking pictures.31. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Respect local customs whenever we travel abroad.B. Chinese tourists ill manners will be improved.C. More Chinese will go abroad to travel.D. More Chinese will be blacklisted in the future.D Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money. Strange as it may seem, if youre unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desiresnot that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you dont have enough tastes. Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities (能力) to enjoy life. Most people are already swamped(淹没) with things. They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut. Your house of life ought to be a mansion (豪宅) , a royal palace. Every new taste, every additional interest, every fresh enthusiasm adds a room. Here are several rooms your house of life should have. Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when youre hungry. Literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person, for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library. Music like Mozarts and Bachs shouldnt be absent. Real riches are of the spirit. And when youve brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk, you have increased your thrills and bettered them. And life is a matter of thrills. Sports, without which you remain poor, mean a lot in life. No matter who you are, you would be more human, and your house of life would be better supported against the hard days, if you could, and did, play a bit. Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.32. The author intends to tell us that_. A. true happiness comes from spiritual riches B. big houses are peoples most valued possessions C. big houses can in a sense bring richness of life D. true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair means33. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that_. A. however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfied B. though their house is big, they prefer a simple life C. however materially rich, they remain spiritually poor D. though their house is big, it seems to be a cage34. It can be learned from the passage that _. A. more money brings more happiness B. art is needed to make your house beautiful C. literature can enrich your spiritual life D. sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. House of Life B. Secret of WealthC. Rest and Refreshment D. Interest and Enthusiasm第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There is no doubt that losing weight is much harder than gaining it. So how does one go about the difficult task of shedding (除掉) those extra pounds? 36 The tips and ideas presented to you here are meant to be the extra information you need to help you to get started off on the right foot. 37 If you really like pasta(意大利面食), there are healthy options available to you. You can replace regular pasta noodles with noodles that are made with whole wheat. Using whole wheat pasta tends to be more filling than regular pasta.Exercise will help you lose weight.Studies show that those who exercise, not only lose weight, but keep it off more successfully than those who dont exercise. Exercise will help raise your metabolic (新陈代谢) rate and create a calorie deficit, which helps the weight come off quicker. 38 Cut your juice with half water or club soda. 39 If you can cut them in half with something else, you will eliminate a large number of empty calories and sugar from your diet. This can help you to lose a few pounds.You may think that you are going to benefit by skipping a meal here and there but in all honesty, you will not. 40 It will make it much harder for you to burn off the calories from the food that was in your body from the previous meal.A. Go to bed very early for a full week.B. For most, it can be hard to find a starting point.C.Exercise is the most important.D. When you are trying to lose weight, pasta can be a bad thing.E.Keep moving to keep the weight off.F. Many juices are filled with sugar and calories that you dont need.G. Skipping meals will cause your body to go into a mode for fat-storing.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第1节 ：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A B C 和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many of my parents friends who grew up in China dont take students in the United States seriously. It often 41 me !Once my moms best friend came over. I 42 about how much homework I had over the weekend and that I had no time at all to 43 with my friends. After hearing my long sighs, she laughed at me and said: “ You 44 ? The education system here is 45 compared to China” And thus, there went another one of those 46 speeches.However, school and getting into a good college here in the US is just as 47 ,if not harder than it is in China. In China, 48 a student has to worry about is their final high school examination score. Thats one test to worry about for three whole years! Here in the US, 49 isnt the only thing we have to worry about. In school, students who hope to 50 good universities must show 51 in their clubs. That means, not only do they have to be 52 of the volleyball team, they also have to be team captain; not only must they be a(n) 53 member in the choir, they must also be the best 54 of the choir. From 9th grade, we have to get good grades, 55 in the SAT tests and take part in plenty of extracurricular 56 . The ability to multitask is much harder to 57 than being able to stay with your books for hours every day.I understand that there are many 58 for kids in China. However, we also have our own issues to 59 in the US. I would 60 it if my Chinese aunt or uncle lets me complain the next time they visit.41. A. interestsB. pleasesC. frustratesD. satisfies42. A. caredB. thoughtC. dreamedD. complained43. A. start outB. cry outC. hang outD. burst out44. A. CleverB. BusyC. RightD. Great45. A. dangerousB. nothingC. valuableD. terrible46. A. closingB. impressiveC. boringD. similar47. A. poorB. hardC. proudD. important48 A. allB. thatC. whereD. which49. A. workingB. testingC. winningD. studying50. A. seeB. completeC. developD. attend51. A. leadershipB. respectC. wealthD. passport52. A. formB. headC. partD. body53. A. lonelyB. activeC. commonD. simple54. A. speakerB. composerC. singerD. writer55. A. do wellB. behave properlyC. cheat secretlyD. play poorly56. A. discussionsB. examinationsC. partiesD. acti