It,that, one上课.doc

It , that, the one , one, ones, the ones 1, It的基本用法是用来指代上文所提到的事物。如：Whatever you do or say, ask yourself whether it is in the interests of the people.A: Pass me a blue pen.B: Here it is / Here you are.2, it的模糊指代。 包含介词的动词短语接宾语从句时，必须先由it担任形式宾语，再接从句。 You may depend on it that they will support you.A teacher must see to it that every one of his students develops properly.I hate it when people talk with their mouths full.某些及物动词不能直接加宾语从句，此种用法常用于like,dislike,hate,appreciate,等之后（it用来指代后面从句的情况,因为后面的从句不能充当宾语）.e.g. I cant help it if she is always late. I hate it when people talk with their mouth full.I dont like it when a Chinese hose keeps serving me the food I dont like.Id appreciate it if you can give me some useful information. 3,it, that, one, the one, ones, the ones 用于指代用法时的区别: it代替上文提及的原物(复数用they，them), 可数或不可数名词均可，即： 同名同物；that指代上文提及的可数名词单数（复数those）或不可数名词, 特指，同名异物one指代上文提及的可数名词单数,泛指；the one特指, 同名异物ones 指代上文提及的可数名词复数, 泛指; the ones相当于these, those, 特指, 同名异物。1. I bought a dictionary three years ago and I am still using_ it _ now.2. I bought a dictionary three years ago but I am going to buy a new _one _soon.3. The style of the building is similar to that of a temple. Eg : 1. We students are living in a house made of concrete. _ enjoys a longe life.2. A house made of stone enjoys a longer life than _of wood. 3. The house made of stone enjoys a longer life than _ of wood. 4. Houses made of stone enjoy a longer life than _ of wood.5. The houses made of stone enjoys a longer life than _ of wood.1.I was disappointed with the film . I had expected _ to be much better. (93) A. that B. this C. one D. it 2.I hate_ when people talk with their mouths full. (98) A.it B.that C.these D.them 3. I like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. 2004A.this B. that C. It D. one 4. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _. A. it B. those C. them D. one5，I dont mind her criticizing me,but is how she does it that I object to. 2007江西 A.it B.that C.this D.which6.Why dont you bring _ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?A.This B. what C. that D. it7. - Why dont we take a little break? - Didnt we just have _? 2000全国Ait Bthat Cone Dthis8. The Parkers bought a new house but_will need a lot of work before they can move in.（01全国） A. they B. it C. one D. which9. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,_ I will always treasure.（02全国）thatoneitWhat10. I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately couldnt spare me even one minute. （04重庆）A. theyB. oneC. whoD. it11. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made _ from some wood we had. （04广西） A. it B. one C. himself D. another12. - Do you like_ here? - Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice. （04全国II）A thisB theseB thatD it13. Cars do cause us some health problems in fact far more serious _ than mobile phones do. (05江西卷) Aone Bones Cit Dthose 14. The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday,but _ didnt help. （05全国） Ait Bshe Cwhich Dhe 15. Weve been looking at the houses but havent found _we like yet. （05浙江）Aone Bones Cit Dthem 16. I prefer a flat in Inverness to _in Perth, because I want to live near my Moms. （05天津卷） A. one B. that C. it D. this 17. Ive just seen no more than one copy of Gone with the Wind in the bookshop opposite. Tom, go and buy _ back. A. one B. any C. it D. some（09四川）6. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy_.A. one B. it C. this D. that（09浙江）7Ive read another book this week.Well, maybe _ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it（09全国）24。The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get _completely free.A. other B. others C. one D. ones（09江苏）25. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ of their parents.A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. thatThere is a river along the village. _ is a river with a long history.The red pen is on the desk and _ is Toms. This pen is mine and _ is Toms.This pen is mine and _ on the desk is Toms.Mother bought a new bike and gave _ to me.My mother bought me