上海新世纪英语单词和词组.doc

1st1.生活的各个阶层2. 开始从事不同的职业3. 由组成4. 获得知识5. 涉及；牵涉；陷于6. 在每学期的期末7. 对有影响8. 贯穿某人一生9. 给病人做手术10.不再11.在工作的地方 /在一个工作日12.观察/看抚病人14. 有生死之别15. 在那些方面16. 与不同17. 与相似18. 接待人19. 毫无例外20. 比更受到偏爱21. 从事；致力于22. 血汗钱23. 挣钱24. 最新的衣服款式25. 很多观众26. 暴富27. 讲解课文Unit 11.all walks of life/every walk of life2.take up (different occupations)3.be made up of4.obtain knowledge5.be involved in6.at the end of every term7.have impact on8.all through their lives9.operate on sick people10.no longer11.at their work places/ on a working day12.watch (over) the patients L14.make/mean the difference between life and death15.in what ways16.be different from17.be similar to18.receive/ greet people19.without exception20.be favoured over21.work at- work on22.hard-earned money23.make/earn money24.the newest/latest styles of clothes25.a large audience26.get rich quick27.explain the lessonsAdditional words and phrases1.给我抽几分钟的空2.与合作3.完成工作4.普通人生活的真实描写/ 写照5.赢得许多读者6.祝你更大的成功7.基于8.出版/获得第一9.在我们的努力下10.华侨11.登记, 报到/ 结帐离开1.spare me a couple of erate with3.carry out ones work4.a real picture of ordinary peoples life5.win a lot of readers6.wish you greater success7.be based on8.(a new edition) come out/ come out first9.With our efforts10.overseas Chinese11.check in/ check out12.每月2000的薪水13.一份要求很高的工作14.欢呼雀跃15.生意兴隆 16. 下定决心17. 学习课程18. 在另一方面19. 不同意20. 愿意做21.逼迫某人做22. 从事一份事业23. 学习法律/音乐24.对感兴趣25. 下了很大的决定26. 独自27. 天鹅湖的作曲者28.高中毕业生29. 行医1.把作为来纪念/记得 某人是2.来自, 出生于3. 在早年4. 属于5.当时的/ 当代的最主要的大师6. 过去的伟大的大师7. 掌握一个又一个的问题8. 被看作是9. 到他三十岁时10.起先11.尽某人所能12.拒绝那份工作13.与有关14.仰卧15.逐渐习惯于16.从那时起/一直到现在17.对某人很有吸引力18.忍不住做19.遗留给我们许多雕塑和绘画作品20.旅游胜地21.孤独地工作/ 孤独的工作12.a monthly salary of 200013.a demanding job14.jump with joy15.booming business16.make up ones own mind17.the course of study18.on the other hand19.disagree with him20.choose to do21.force sb. to do22.follow a career23.study law/music24.take an interest in sth.25.make a great decision26.on ones own27.the composer of Swan Lake28.high school graduates29.practice medicineUnit 21.be remembered as/ remember sb. e from3.at an early age4.belong to5.the leading masters of the time/ of the age6.the great masters of the past7.master one problem after another8.be regarded as9.by the time he was thirty10.at first11.do all he could/ can to do12.turn down the job13.be related to14.lie on his back15.get/ become used to doing16.ever since17.become a fascination to sb.18.cant help but do19.leave us with a great number of sculptures and paintings20.tourist attractions21.work alone/ lonely workAdditional words and phrases1. 遇到许多困难2.毫无疑问3.同意做4.结果5.过着正常的生活6.创造他的作品7.做有困难8.养活自己9.付给他很少10.缺钱11.献给某人12.仍旧未知/未完成13.略述；草拟14. 阻止某人做15.结果变得/表明16.打算；意图1.come upon a lot of difficulties2.no doubt3.agree to do4.as a result5.lead a normal duce his work7.have a hard time doing8.support himself9.pay him little10.be short of money11.be dedicated to sb./sth.12.remain unknown/unfinished13.be sketched out14.prevent sb. from doing15.turn out to end to doUnit 3- 17 -1.a form of courtesy/greetings2.in a formal situation3.either or4.English-speaking countries5.on the other hand6.in public7.get upset8.happen to do9.to her surprise10.put on a stiff face11.ask about12.at the same time13.take offence14.and as municate with each other16.make a list of the goods =list the goods Additional words & phrases:1.a good-willed gentleman2.marital status3.think of4.pretend to do5.an aged e up7.be sure to do8.occupyUnit 41.throughout the year2.the United Kingdom3.on the morning of 4.deliver a message5.be connected with/ be associated with6.in bright colours7.in the front room8.coloured lights and decorations9.have several weeks off school10.leave a long stocking hanging by the fireplace11.be open to the public12.enjoy a trip / the music / poem / reputation Unit 51.stand next to sb2.a flock of sheep3.track the scent of animals4.in a way= in some degree5.sharp sense of smell6.pass on a disease7.guard against8.carry a diseaseAdditional words and phrases1.stumble over sth2.carry on 此处指大吵大闹3.wag its tail 摇尾巴Unit 61.put ones feelings into words2.other than words3.as such a means4.deal with something of interest5.a set of6.at the beginning of7.2 out of 58.in a quite unusual way9.out of the question10.for the moment11.at least12.cant help doing13.food for thought14.by the early 20th century15.the 1920s16.people of all ages 17.range from children to adults18.tickle the imagination of children19.bring bad people of sorts to justice20.express love and sympathy21.bring new life to 22.computer-made comics / hand-drawn ones23.in the end24.give way to25.remain a means of expressing human ic strip =cartoon strip 连环漫画27.at the news/ the sight1.高度评价他的作品2.根据3.成鲜明的对照4.出发5.忙于学习6.钓鱼竿7. 宽恕8.以一种完全自然的方式Additional words and phrases1.speak highly of his works2.according to3.in a sharp contrast4.set out= set off5.be busy with ones studies6.a fishing pole7.spare the naughty boy8.in an entirely natural manner9.在他伸手可及的地方10.使每一个细节充满活力11. 临近 12.解释，说明13.相配9.within his reach10.make every detail come alive11.draw near12.illustrate /illustration 插图13.matchUnit 71.come true2.the fast and exciting pace of life3.change for the better4.go through many changes5.a common sight6.spring up7.keep its heart8.take people back to old days9.in the coming years10.public transportationAdditional words and phrases1.a country on the move2.flood into New York3.experience rapid growth4.work on assembly lines5.in search of better livesUnit 81.carry out2.give/gain entry to3.for fun4.point out5.up to6.large sums of money7.bring benefits to human life8.top secret papers9.continue into the future10.struggle against/ for 11.an advanced computer12.two sides to a thingAdditional words and phrases1.reality has caught up with fantasy2.a fact of life3.built-in clock4.reproduce itself over and over again5.the destructive effects of virus6.invest heavily inUnit 91.an infectious disease2.tend to3.as much as possible4.be isolated from5.the first few days6.in some cases7.pass on diseases8.be encouraged to do9.a covered trash container10. a separate drinking cup11.at table12.once every other dayAdditional words and phrases1. perform every function2.more calories are burnt up3.at a quick pace4.be vigorous enough5.be vital toUnit 101.gain knowledge2.for this purpose3.devote oneself to doing4.be dominated by5.start with6.be supposed to do7.as a result8.pay attention to (doing) sth.9.lose/ have interest in (doing) sth.10.suffer from a disease11.be willing to do12.stimulate sb. to do13. play a vital role14.try out new ideas15.take sth. into account 16.solve problems17.meet the needs of 18.for oneselfAdditional words and phrases1.list sports as top2.strong dislike3.ones attitude to sb2ndUnit 11.tire sb. out2.generally speaking3.on holidays= on vacation4.a sleeper ticket5.mean the difference between success and failure6.depend on7.offer you many good opportunities8.a number of sea routes9.historical sites10.apart from11.over the past ernment-run buses13.on schedule14.cause you some inconvenience15.make sure16.leave it unattendedAdditional reading:1.economy class2.go in one hop 直达3.charge sb. some service fee4.a managing director 常务董事5.a return ticket6.in advance7.fill out a form8.check in登记/ check out付帐后离开9.a travel agency10.go round-the-clock 通宵11.sort out 挑选出12.go sightseeing13.be derived from来自；源自(come from)14.account for 解释;说明15.the Forbidden City16.the Temple of Heaven17.the International Horticultural Expo （园艺世博会）Unit 21.pull into2.check in/ check out3.the parking lot4.be amazed at the beauty and immensity of the Grand Canyon5.dream of doing6.watch the sunrise7.the excitement over the beauty of 8.wear on9.the canyon reaching up to the sky10.couldnt do anything but doadditional reading1.be greeted with a smile2.smile at sb3.be much appreciated by4.rank high on the list of在享有盛名5.somewhere in the middle6.raise the question of Unit 31.a matter of course2.a living language3.in general4.answer the needs of5.the changing society6.as a result of 7.be careful about8.additive-free food9.give up (doing) sth.10.follow the thread11.make a request 12.to say nothing of 13. in my humble opinion14.rip e acrossAdditional reading1.Be crammed with2.Complain about3.Shortcuts in mastering English4.Expose oneself to5.Cant too to do6.Cultivate good habits7.Lay much emphasis on 8.Be of benefit to sb.9.Have a good head for10.Come to seeUnit 41.for sale2.make no answer3.in plain figures4.make oneself e up6.put a question to sb.7.stand on tiptoe8.the strangest thing possible = the strangest possible thing 9.bury ones face in sth.10.in confusion11. leave sth. behind12. at this point= at this moment 13. explain sth. to sb.14. mix up the two words15. for the third timeAdditional reading1.drive sb to the hotel2.walk over to sbs place3.pull into the driveway4.back off5.a broad grin6.dont you dare do sth7.lean forward with one hand outstretched8.read these silent signals in ones eyes9.a ripple of movement10.sparked their attention11.nonverbal communication12.call forUnit 51.conduct the first public performance2.be regarded as3.graduate with (the highest) honours4.an orchestra on a tour in5.quit his job6.call in7.fill in as a conductor8.at very short notice9.be greeted with loud cheers10.make him a great conductor11.loyalty to the composers intention12.stamp his feet 13.at a loss14.draw a white silk handkerchief from his pocket15.drive himself hard 16.meet his demands17.weep for joy18.spare sb. from punishment19.slap ones face20.shout at sb.21.play the anthem 22.protest against Hitlers ban onAdditional reading1.in a wildly romantic manner2.let the chance slip through your fingers3.turn up4.be brought up5.get noticed6.career-oriented7.get straight As8.cosist of 9.in the middle of a performance10.go mad11.become all wide awake12.approve of 赞成13.make a classical musician of sbUnit 61.hurl through a window2.sweep up3.do the stunts4.pride oneself on doing5.leave to 6.make a living 7.risk ones life on behave of the big names8.a walking miracle=a miracle alive9.film one scene10.speed through a cornfield11.take the fall 代人受罪Additional reading1.originated the thriller genre2.public conflicts3.corporal punishment 体罚4.learn his craft from the bottom up 从底层5.have an insight into human psychology6.be presented with the American Film Institutes Life Achievements Award7.be knighted by Queen ElizabethUnit 71.a breakthrough in forensic science2.a living body3.investigate a robbery4.in the middle of the night5.DNA samples 6.compare with/ compare to7.break into the apartment8.to tell the truth9.a blood stain10.match with11.confirm the suspicion12.fight off13.a test onadditional reading1.the evolution of the universe2.life expectancy3.try on humans4.in a simplified form5.in the near future6.be adapted to do something7.an overwhelming demand for sth.8.show up9.the application of cloning technology to human life10.in situations 11.forpurposes12.the majority of13.A driving licence14.On the way to doing15.Tace back to the individualUnit 81.used to e across =come into, run into/ across, meet with3.believe in4.call on5.a good-looking old house6.be different from7.the surrounding houses 8.the haunted house9.make out10.search my room for any traces of ghosts11.fall asleep12.with all ones force 尽全力, 竭力additional reading1.be cursed 被诅咒2.a wicked old witch3.cast spells4.chant certain words5.triangle-shaped space6.a sacred place7.be disrespectful to the gods8.lead Christ to his death9.for fear of10.a clumsy person11.keep evil spirits away12.drain out of it13.account for14.in the boundless universeUnit 91.at regular times2.consist vide information4.nothing like5.have the government publish a daily bulletin (have sb. do sth.)6.be devoted chiefly to government announcement7.in the early days (days: 时期)8. pay fee to do9. start the first American newspaper10. be eager to do11.be the time of American Revolution12. lead to13.give rise to sth.14.a source of information15.with each passing day16. grow smaller in size17. in terms of18. the access to get information19.the so-called tabloidsAdditional Reading1.the host for the Olympic Games2.be awarded to sb.3.be eliminated in the first round4.thousands upon thousands of people5.applaud the success6.the bid for hosting the 2008 Olympic Games7.light up the fireworks8.burst into cheers and tears9.the China Millennium Monument10.be alive with cheerful crowds 11.at the top of ones voice12.stand in endless queues (站成长队)13.be wild with joy14.blow the horn15.one stone for two birdsUnit 101.an added bonus2.sit back in ones easy chairs3.operate the remote control4.a program of interest5.argue over money6.a good-looking announcer7.subscribe to twelve issues of the magazine for one year8. at ones fingertips 9.enclose the cheque10.refund the money11.locate the place12.a letter of a subscription13.say in disbelief14.in addition toAdditional Reading1.develop into2.the main source of popular entertainment3.popular electronic media 大众电子媒体4.the well-educated upper class5.shape opinions 形成看法6.do good pete fit-oriented 以谋利为主导的9.social pressure社会压力10.address a broad cross-section of the population 表达广 大民众 的意见11.no fewer than 多达12.glance at the headlines13.carry articles about 刊登文章14. cater for teenagers满足/投合青少年的需要 15.offer opinions on 16.be informed of the news3rdUnit 11.be made up of2.many different alternatives to choose from3.in addition to4.an immense variety of5.restaurants serving international cooking6.gain/ lose popularity7.be keen on8.other than9.waste time doing10.take time to do11.rush through lunch12.at a hamburger standAdditional Reading1.on business2.be asked to lunch3.keep in mind4.three simple principles5.be attentive to6.turn away7.light up cigarettes or cigars Unit 21. be regarded as2.global drink3.be described as4.thanks to5.be compared to6.two servings of vegetables7.be effective against8.be aware erfere with10.strong/light tea11.be peculiar to12.a time-honored tradition 历来已久13.a powdered green teaAdditional Reading1.be first introduced in Europe2.a great deal of controversy 很大争议3.be forbidden4.spring up5.in large doses 大剂量6.act as a poison7.by no means=not at all8.improve the blood circulation9.increase the pulse rate10.stimulate the heart11.the gastric glands secret more actively 胃腺分泌更积极12.a heavy meal13.be worthwhile for14.get rid of15.get addicted to coffee 喝咖啡上瘾Unit 31.at the cost of ones life2.be engaged in3.match sb in weight4.be on ones side5.ones confidence be overwhelming6.dart quickly back7.at the same instant8.raise a cry of foul9.the decision tremble on his lips10.strike a blow11.reel back12.catch sb off his guardAdditional Reading1.no such thing2.gain the attention of3.in a row4.people from all walks of life5.return home a hero6.fellow men 同胞们7.sign his first professional contract8.the most telling moment 最重要的时刻9.scored his thousandth goal10.resist the challenge11.retire for good=retire foreverUnit 41.in terms of2.have impact on3.bring to an end4.add to the schedule5.human physical strength and will power6.at the turn of the twenty-first century7.as the host city for8.add a brilliant touch to9.be labeled as “the Weaklings of East Asia”10.be approvedAdditional Re fourth in the medals table2.sound so great3.per head of population4.go deep into the history5.sharks swim off the coast6.sports-loving people7.the life was tough8.train people in mental toughness and team buildingUnit 51.fresh-fallen snow2.an excitement that comes over you3.crash out of the bush4.the sunlight filters through5.a well-used deer trail 常用的6.a buck in his prime7.poke at8.a dull slamAdditional Reading1.break new ground2.unprecedented involvement3.serve sb well=be very useful to sb4.world-renowned anthropologist 举世闻名的人类学家5.have trust in sbUnit 61.covert food into energy2.through the process of photosynthesis3.the key agent in photosynthesis4.make sth out of sth5.be compared to6.as a result of7.cut down on8.play a vital part inAdditional Reading1.be properly cared for2.rank first3.harvest trees when theyre matureUnit 71.window-shopping2.cater to ones part