江苏省海安县城东镇韩洋初级中学八年级英语上学期学业质量分析与反馈试题 牛津版.doc

江苏省海安县城东镇韩洋初级中学2014-2015学年八年级英语上学期学业质量分析与反馈试题第卷 （选择题 共60分）一、听力部分。（本题共20小题，每小题1分，满分 20分）a.听对话回答问题。( ) 1. which animal does the woman like best? a. b. c. ( ) 2. how does she go to school? a. b. c. ( ) 3. what will the weather be like tomorrow? a. b. c. ( ) 4. where is yang ling going to travel next summer holiday?a. b. c. ( ) 5. what are they talking about? a. a basketball game.b. a volleyball game.c. a football game.( ) 6. what does the boy want to do? a. he wants to go swimming.b. he wants to see a doctor.c. he wants to look after his mother.( ) 7. when will helen come back? a. before wednesday.b. after wednesday.c. on wednesday.( ) 8. what would bob like to drink? a. tea.b. coffee.c. milk.( ) 9. whats the date today? a. march 9.b. march 8.c. march 7.( ) 10.where are they talking? a. in the classroom.b. at home.c. in the office.b.听对话和短文回答问题。听第一段对话，回答第1112小题。( ) 11. where is the new sports centre ? a. on hill road.b. on mill street.c. on station road.( ) 12. when will they go to the sports centre? a. on friday.b. on thursday.c. on wednesday.听第二段对话，回答第1315小题。problemthe woman feels tired every day because she has 13 .ways to solve itshe can get up earlier and 14 every morning.she should 15 every day or go swimming at the weekend.( ) 13. a. not much energyb. not much sleepc. too much food( ) 14. a. cook tasty mealsb. do some riding c. do some running( ) 15. a. run about twelve minutes b. run about twenty minutes c. ride about twenty minutes听一篇短文，回答第1620小题。( ) 16. where are there a lot of bad programmes that the woman worries? a. in films.b. on the internet.c. on tv.( ) 17. why do many students wear glasses according to the listening? a. because they study too hard.b. because they read many books.c. because they watch too much tv.( ) 18. which of the following is true? a. the writers children have the same idea with their mother.b. reading books can make children think more.c. all the programmes are bad for children on tv.( ) 19. what did the woman decide to do at last? a. sell the tv set.b. read more books.c. buy a pair of glasses.( ) 20. what is this passage about? a. an interesting story.b. a news report on tv.c.a mothers mind or idea.二、单项选择（本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )21.we all think liu wen is_honest girl. you can believe her. a. a b. an c. the d. /( )22.is english more difficult than maths?no, english isnt as_as maths.a. easy b. difficult c. easier d.more difficult( )23.china is larger than_in africa(非洲). a.any country b.any other country c.other country d.another country( )24.how smart mary is! of all the students in her class, she usually spends the_time and makes the_mistakes in her homework.a. least; fewest b. least; least c. fewest; least d. most; fewest( )25.the little girl saw the monkey in the park_with a toy bear.a. to play b. playing c. is playing d. plays( )26.mum, im hungry. what about going to mcdonalds _ fried chicken?a. eat b. to eat c. eating d. and eat( )27. _ you have bought me! i got them at the market. a. what a big fish b. how a big fish c. what big fish d. how big fish( )28.dont make any noise in the reading room any more. . a. yes, i wont. b. no, i dont. c. no, i wont d. yes, i do.( )29.when you are sleeping, you had better _ all your windows closed.a. dont keep b. not keep c. not to keep d. not keeping( )30.just _ here and dont go around, or your parents cant find you.a. to stay b. stayed c. stay d. staying( )31.mum! the fish tastes _.could i have some more? of course. a. terrible b. wonderful c. terribly d. wonderfully( )32.wetlands are important because they _ food and cover_ rare birds.a. provide; for b. provide; withc. give; for d. take; to( )33.the sentence structure of “we must keep our classroom clean and tidy.”is_.a.s+v b.s+v+oc.s+v+io+do d.s+v+do+oc( )34.did the children have fun_for the party? yes,they did. a.prepare b.prepared c.preparing d.to prepare( )35.excuse me.may i take a seat here? _.the man on the seat will come back soon. a.im afraid so b.no,thanks c.i think so d.youd better not 三、完形填空（本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。you must have hobbies of your own. are you interested in our hobbies? ok,now let me tell you something about my 36 hobbies.my hobby is collecting stamps. when i began, i tried to collect the stamps of all 37 , but there were too many, so now 1 collect only us and chinese ones. i 38 a lot of friends in the us, so i often get letters from them. some of my stamps are very pretty and some are unusual. we can 39 a lot from stamps, such as the history of the countries.my younger brother, peter, likes 40 trains. he often goes to the station nearby and watches them carefully. 41 a train goes through the station,he writes down its name and number.my sisters hobby is sewing. she has no sewing machine, 42 she doesnt have to worry about itshe can use my mothers. she makes most of her 43 herself, and when i tear (撕坏) my shirt or my trousers,i always ask her for 44 .my father has a hobby, too. it is walking the 45 . every morning and afternoon he goes walking with his handsome dog.( )36. a. classmates b. teachers c. friends d. familys( )37. a. countries b. colours c. prices d. sizes( )38. a. miss b. have c. meet d.remember( )39. a. choose b. make c. learn d. take( )40. a. collecting b. taking c. making d. watching( )41. a. when b. although c. until d. because( )42. a. and b. so c. but d. or( )43. a. decisions b. plans c. cakes d. clothes( )44. a. money b. help c. pity d. advice( )45. a. cat b. sheep c. dog d. horse四、阅读理解（本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(a)did you know that each day one person in the us throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. packaging (including boxes, bags, etc) comes to our homes with the things we have bought. several weeks ago, the tv news said that in a city in italy tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. what can we do to help? we should get to know the following rs.reduce to reduce means to make less rubbish. that is one of the first things we all should do for the environment(环境). reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers( 可再利用的容器), taking smaller potions(份) at dinner so you dont waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.reuse to reuse is to use things again. think about the bags you get from the store. they can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. you can even take them back to the store the next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!recycle (回收利用) recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. it can also save energy. be sure that you dont throw things in the rubbish that can be recycled to make something else. paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled, but food, electrical waste and mobile phones cant. when you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.follow the three rs, and every one of us can do something to save the earth. it is also the best way to save ourselves.( )46. the first paragraph of the passage implies( 暗示) that_.a. packaging should be given up b. italy is too dirty for us to visitc. the us produces most rubbish d. the earth is becoming dirtier( )47. if you want to reduce, you should_.a. make good use of your paper b. take a bath instead of a showerc. eat a small dinner every day d. pack your lunch with newspapers( )48. the writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags_.a. only as rubbish bags b. only for carrying other thingsc. mainly to have a cleaner world d. mainly to save some money( )49.which of the following can be recycled? a. food and bottles. b. books and newspapers.c. paper and mobile phones. d. plastic and electrical waste.( )50. the passage mainly tells us that_.a. all useless things can be recycled b. the environment is greatly improving(改善)c. the three rs can help us clean the earth d. we should never throw any rubbish away(b) april 22 is earth day. everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!the earth has warmed by about 1 f (华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how? well, scientists are not quite sure. maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. but many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer.first,greenhouse effect (温室效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. people give out too much energy into the air every year. it makes the earth warmer. climate (气候) change is another important reason. sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. the change of the climate makes the earth warmer. in turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate,too.when the earth becomes warmer,there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. it will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. on a pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. these people can no longer live on the coast. before that,two islands without people went underwater in 1999. scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.people can affect the earths air, land and water. as for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. for example, we can use fridges less. we can tell more people about protecting the earth.( )51. earth day is probably set for people to_.a. learn more about the earthb. make full use of the earthc. take better care of the earthd. study the warmth of the earth( )52.we can infer (推断)from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are_now.a. not very clear b. completely secret c. well known d. not given yet( )53. greenhouse effect comes from_.a. sea rising b. climate change c. natures unbalance(不平衡) d. peoples activity( )54. according to the passage,_ may affect each other.a. animals and islands b. climate and the warmth of the earthc. fridges and animalsd. sea level and the growth of plants( )55. the passage mainly tells us that_.a. there is more rain now b. we should protect the earthc. we must stop pollutiond. sea level is getting higher(c)most people buy a lot of gifts just before christmas. but some people think we buy too much. they have started a special day called buy nothing day. they dont want anyone to go shopping on that day.buy nothing day is on november 29th. its 25 days before christmas. at that time, we see advertisements in newspapers and on tv telling us to “buy, buy, buy!”the idea for buy nothing day started in vancouver, british columbia. now people all over the world celebrate buy nothing day. in california, the usa, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs and paint pictures. the children talk about why they dont need many toys. last year, in manchester, england, people dressed up in costumes to tell people that we buy too much.in albuquerque, new mexico, high school students wanted to tell other students about buy nothing day. they organized a dinner to give people information about buy nothing day. they asked restaurants in the neighbours to donate(捐赠) the food. they put up posters and talked to other students about it. the dinner was a big success, many students liked the idea of this new tradition. this year, they want to have another dinner to tell more people about buy nothing day.( )56. when is buy nothing day? a. on december 25th.b. on november 29th.c. on november 25th.d. on december 29th.( )57. buy nothing day started in _. a. vancouverb. albuquerquec. californiad. manchester( )58. in california, children usually enjoy _ on buy nothing day. a. going shopping for christmasb. make money on buy nothing dayc. organizing a dinner for other students d. reading stories, singing songs and painting pictures( )59. in albuquerque, high school students organized a dinner to _. a. help poor people b. make money on buy nothing dayc. make advertisements for the restaurantsd. let other people learn about buy nothing day( )60. whats the best title(标题) for this passage? a. a free dinnerb. a big successc. buy nothing day d. a new christmas day第卷 （非选择题 共40分）五、词汇（本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）a.请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。61.in the wetlands, birds can_(不费力地) catch some fish for food.62.it is_(不可能)for us to finish the work in two days.63.people in the south of china live_(more than anything else)on rice.64.i have just moved to a new house. please write down my new_18 park road. 65.hard work_to success(成功).b.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 tour sleep sad lose begin66._,some students hate study.67.it is easy to get_in big cities.68.the high temperature often makes people feel_on summer afternoons.69.lots of_come to visit the palace museum every day.70.to tell you the truth,i didnt enjoy the trip from the_.c.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。happen have not finish agree be71.who_cleaning the room yesterday?72.millie, go and see what_outside.73.jack has his own ideas. he never_with me.74.i hope i _ a singer when i grow up.75.kate always_a smile on her face and looks happy.六、句型转换（本题共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下列各题，并根据题后要求在每个空格处填上一个合适的单词。76.the weather in nanjing isnt the same as that in beijing. (保持句意基本不变) the weather in nanjing is_ _ that in beijing.77.do more exercise, or you will be unhealthy.(保持句意基本不变) _ you dont do more exercise, you wont be_.78.it snowed hard, so they didnt arrive on time yesterday.(保持句意基本不变) they didnt arrive on time yesterday_ _ the heavy snow.79.we have a school sports meeting every term.(对划线部分提问) _ _do you have a school sports meeting?80.he sold the books to them last week.(改成一般疑问句) _he_the books to them last week?七、短文填空（本题共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 when i was w 81 for a bus at the station, i saw a young man get into the telephone box nearby. after a short while, he came out and looked w 82 . as he noticed me standing there, he walked up to me in a hurry.“good afternoon, sir,” he said, “w 83 was abraham lincoln born, do you know?”i felt a little s 84 at the words. “something m 85 be wrong with the young man,” i thought. then he asked again, and i could see that he was not joking. so i thought for a minute and t 86 him that abraham lincoln was born in 1809.the young man thanked me, turned around and e 87 the telephone box again. a few minutes later, he came out w 88 a smile. he thanked me again and explained(解释) that he wanted to make a telephone call to his friend ,b 89 he forgot his telephone number.“you h 90 me to recall(回忆) it,” he said, “his telephone number is 180909, and it can be remembered if you know when the great man was born.”81._82._83._84._85._ 86._87._88._89._90._八、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。“other countries have a climate, in england we have weather,” englishmen often say. this really tells us something about england and it is true. from these words we can see englishmen believe that what happens in england is not the same as what happens in other places. only in england, it has been said, one can go through four seasons in one day. the day may begin as a gentle morning, an hour or so later black clouds may have appeared from nowhere and it may rain heavily. at noon it may become winter and the temperature may drop by eight or more degrees. and then in the late afternoon the sky will clear up, the sun will begin to shine, and for an hour or two before darkness falls, it will be summer.some foreigners seem to think that for ten months of the year the country is covered by fog. not only do we get a few different kinds of weather in one day, but also we may get winter weather in summer and summer weather in winter.91.who often enjoys talking about weather?92.is the weather in england the same as that in other countries?93.how many seasons can one ac