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Unit Two201401204一,基础1._, vi, 持有;具有2._, n, 选票3._, n, 建立;创建4.c_, n, 捐献;贡献5._, adj, 不知疲倦的6._, adj, 副的;代理7._, n, 真实;现实8._, vt, 预防;防止9._, vt, 任命;委任10.u_, adj,推进的;强劲11._, 献身于 12._, 多亏13. _, 导致,通向14_, 也,又15_, 分发,分配16. _, 对进行改革17. _, 在生活中失去方向18_, 失明19_, 从中获得灵感20_, 组成,由构成二,单项选择21. On Monday mornings it usually me an hours to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. A. takes B. is taking C. took D. will take22. My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend. A. should B. might C. could D. would23. Let those in need that we will go all out to help them. A. to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood24. The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. A. questioned B. being questioned C. to be questioned D. having questioned25 -Im tired. Im taking next week off.- , honey. You do need a break. A. Not so sure B. Forget it C. Great idea D. No way26. is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived. A. It B. That C. What D. As27. Jim a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank. A. watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would be watching28. I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.A. since B. until C. before D. when29. Marco Polo is said to have sailed on Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in I thirteenth century. A. the; a B. a; / C. /; the D. the; the30. It remains to be seen the newly formed committees policy can be put into practice. A. that B. which C. what D. whether31. The children lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A. must have got B. must get C. should have got D. should get32. Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost of her enthusiasm for life. A. some B. neither C. none D. all33. Shall we go for a drink at one oclock this afternoon? - . Will two oclock be OK? A. Sure, its up to you B. Sure, no problem C. Sorry, I cant make it D. Sorry, Im not available today34. The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will . A. in particular B. in turn C. in charge D. in time35. My uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking, but at least he has . A. cut out B. cut down C. cut up D. cut off36. _ to her work, she has little time to care for her parents. A. Devoted B. Devoting C. To devote D. Being devoted37. _ the danger form another attack of earthquake, people had to overcome a shortage of food, drinking water, medicine, clothing and almost everything. A. As far as B. As much as C. As bad as D. As well as38. It was _ your timely help that we finished the task on time. A. thanks to B. because C. for D. as well as39. The man _ at the meeting yesterday will be our new manager. A. was referred to B. referred to C. was appealed to D. appealing40. _ by the people, we succeeded at last. A. Supporting B. Spported C. Being supported D. Having supported三,阅读理解AIn 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five fays off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought Id hitch a ride (搭便车).I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldnt give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (使放心)me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home. Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour Id been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water. After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You havent changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” I couldnt remember where Id met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.41. The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because . A. her work delayed her trip to Sydney B. she was going home for her holidays C. the town was far away from Sydney D. she missed the only train back home42. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2? A. He helped the girl find a ride. B. He gave the girl a ride back home. C. He bought sandwiches for the girl. D. He watched the girl for three hours.43. The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that . A. she realized he was Gordon B. she had known him for decades C. she was going to the nearby town D. she wanted to repay the favour she once got44. What does the author want to tell the readers through the story? A. Giving sometimes produces nice results. B. Those who give rides will be rapid. C. Good manners bring about happiness. D. People should offer free rides to others.BAccording to sociologists(社会学家), every modern industrial society has some form of social stratification(阶层). Class, power and status are important in deciding peoples rank in society. Class means a persons economic position in society. A commonly used classification is lower class, middle class and upper class. While sociologists disagree on how these terms should be exactly defined, they do describe societies like the United States quite well. One study shows that 53% of Americans belong to the lower class, 46% the middle class, and 1% the upper class. Interestingly, a surgeon earning 500,000 a year and a bus driver earning 50,000 a year both regard themselves as the middle class! Power refers to the amount of control a person has over other people. Obviously, people in positions of great power (such as governors) exercise(行使)big power, but people who take orders from others have less power. Power and class do not always go hand in hand, however. For example, the governor of a state has great power, but he or she may not belong to a corresponding (相应的)economic class. Generally, however, there is a relationship between power and class. To our knowledge, there arent too many people who arent millionaires in the U.S. Senate!Status is the honor or respect attached to a persons position in society. It can also be affected by power and class, but not necessarily so. For example, a university professor may have
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