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英语:Unit4CyberspacePeriod 4课时达标(北师大版必修2). 单词拼写1. The _ (导游) led the tourists through the ruins of the ancient city. 2. After years of moving about,they decided at last to _ (定居) here. 3. The Greens would like to book a room on the second floor with a _ (风景)of the sea.4. When building _ (材料) cost more,the prices of houses go up,too. 5. He_ (不知道) how to surf the Internet. 6. We should make (定期的) visits to our parents. 7. Well not enjoy ourselves with little _ (阳光). 8. Would you tell me the _ (位置)of the supermarket?9. At sunset,their ship entered Dalian_ (港口). 10. The _ (平均的)age of the boys in this class is fifteen. . 用所给短语的适当形式填空go back to, have a population of, on average, settle in, be well-known as, as well as, with a baby in her arms, be located in1. The town 30, 000 people. 2. The history of the church_1898. 3. Mr. Yang _ his family is going to Beijing. 4. After they married, they_New York. 5. Our school_ the centre of the city. 6. The lady_ is my mother. 7. He_ a story writer. 8._, he can get 2, 800 yuan a month. . 单项填空1. (2012扬州高一检测)You can see that the young graduate is just of _ height. A. Average B. ordinaryC. Special D. regular2. (2012宁波高一检测)When we climbed to the top of the mountain, we had a good _ of the whole city. A. Scenery B. sceneC. ViewD. sight3._ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. BesidesB. WithC. As forD. Because of4.A new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A. NormalB. usualC. regular D. common5. According to the survey, two thirds of the area _ covered by trees now and 90% of the population _ contributions to the Greening Project in the city. A. is; has madeB. are; have madeC. is; have madeD. are; has made6. When the farmers got to a place called Salt Lake, they _. A. came downB. took downC. settled down D. brought down7. (2012温州高一检测)Every possible means _ ,but the teacher as well as the students _ found a solution to the problem yet. A. has been tried; hasntB. has tried; havent C. have tried; havent D. have been tried; hasnt8. (2012西安高一检测)Im not getting on well with Jim recently. _ he didnt show up at your birthday party the other day. A. No doubtB. No problemC. No wayD. No wonder9. With a local guide _ the way, they had no trouble _ out of the forest. A. leading; walkB. led; walkC. leading; walkingD. leads; walking10. China is well known _a strong country_ ping-pong. A. as; asB. as; forC. for; asD. for; for答案解析. 1.guide 2.settle 3.view 4.materials 5.wondered 6.regular 7.sunshine 8.location 9.Harbour 10.average.1.has a population of 2. goes back to 3. as well as 4. settled in 5. is located in 6. with a baby in her arms 7. is well-known as 8. on average . 1.【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。句意:你看那位年轻的毕业生只是中等身高。average“平均的”;ordinary“普通的”;special“专门的”;regular“定期的;有规律的”。故选A。2.【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意:当我们爬到山顶时,我们看到了整座城市的风景。view指从远处、高处看到的景象;sight指值得看的东西,某地特有的名胜、景点必须用复数形式;另外还有“视力(线)”的意思。scene指展现在眼前的景象,是scenery的一部分;另外scene还可指事故现场;scenery指某地方总的自然景观。3.【解析】选B。考查with的复合结构。句意:考虑到还有两次考试,所以我本周末不得不努力学习。由于不定式to worry about作two exams的宾语补足语,故只能选with,用with的复合结构,即with + n.+ to do。besides“除了还有”,介词后接名词或代词;as for“关于、至于”,介词短语后接名词或代词;because of“因为”,介词短语后接名词或代词。4.【解析】选C。句意:一条定期通向天津机场的新的公交线两个月前已经投入使用。regular 定期的,有规律的。【规律方法】common/ordinary/usual/general之我辨这四个词均含有“普通的,普遍的”之意,但也略有区别。(1)common多用于指物,侧重很常见,不稀奇。例如:This is a common bird in this country. 这是这个国家常见的一种鸟。(2)ordinary用于物,指每天发生,十分平淡无奇;用于人,指无特别之处,很一般。例如:Tom is an ordinary teacher in our school. 汤姆是我们学校一名普通的老师。(3)usual指常见常闻或常做的事或举动,强调惯常性。例如:The old man sits in his usual chair. 那位老人在他常坐的椅子上坐了下来。(4)general语气强于common,侧重大多如此,很少有例外情况。例如:The general practice in such cases is to apply for a court order. 处理这类案件的常规做法是请求法院发出指令。5.【解析】选C。考查主谓一致。句意:根据调查,这个地区三分之二的面积被树覆盖着,而且百分之九十的人都为这绿化工程作过贡献。当分数修饰单数或不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式;若修饰可数名词的复数形式其谓语用复数。此处the area是单数形式,故第一空的谓语应是is。population作主语,谓语一般用单数,但是当被分数或百分数修饰时,谓语一般用复数形式,故选C。6.【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意:当农民们到达一个叫盐湖城的地方时,他们就定居了下来。settle down定居下来;come down下降,(物价等)下跌,下来, 落下;take down写下,记下;bring down降低,使下降。由句意知选C。7.【解析】选A。考查主谓一致。句意:每一种可能的方法都试过了,但是不仅学生们还有老师都还没有找到解决问题的办法。means单复数相同,而此处有every修饰,故是单数,means与try之间是动宾关系,此处应用被动。当as well as连接两个主语时,谓语应用就远的原则,即与the teacher一致,此处用单数,故选A。8.【解析】选D。考查no wonder用法。句意:最近我与吉姆关系不太好。难怪几天前他没来参加你的生日晚会。no doubt“毫无疑问”;no problem“没问题”;no way“没门”;no wonder“难怪,不足
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