2015年中考英语模拟试题15及答案.doc

中考模拟试卷15考生须知：1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2. 答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其它地方无效。4. 做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。5. 考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。1听力部分(25分)一、听短对话，回答问题 (共5小题，计5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did the man come to China? A. 2001.B. 2000.C. 2002.2. What does Lily like to drink? A. A cup of tea with milk.B. Coffee. C. A glass of orange juice.3. What is the boy doing there? A.Learning English.B.On holidy.C.On business.4. How much are two cups? A. two.B. three.C. five. 5. What time is it now? A. 6:30. B. 7:00.C.7:30.二、听较长对话，回答问题 (共6题，计12) 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6第8个小题。现在，你有l 5秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6 What is Robert doing? A. He is reading a newspaper B. He is reading a book.C. He is writing a letter.7 Who is a big fan of movies? A. Robert.B. Roberts father.C. Roberts mother.8 When are they going to watch the movie? A. Friday, July 10th.B. Saturday, July 9th.C. Saturday, July 10th.听下面一段对话，回答第9第11小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9. Why is the man calling Mr. Smith?A. He wants Mr. Smith to call Mr. Sharp for him.B. He has something important to tell Mr. Smith. C. Hed like to meet Mr. Smith at once.10. When will Mr. Sharp be back?A. Next month. B. less than two hours. C. Next Monday.11. What did the woman ask Mr. Johnson to do at last?A. She asked him to leave a message.B. She asked his telephone.C. She asked his name.三、听独白， 回答问题（共4题，计8 分） 听下面一段独白，并按要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间来阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。 12. How much is a short message?A. one yuan B. one fen C. ten fen 13. SMS can help people do the following except _.A. watching a movieB. sharing jokes and news C. showing love and friendship14. Its reported that _ like to send messages to greet each other. A. useful B. thankful C. convenient15. The passage is mainly about _.A. ways of saving money B. how to send short messages C. the joy of SMS . 笔试部分(95分)四、单项填空 (共15小题，计l5分) 16. The underlined part in the word “wants” is pronounced as_. A./ts/ B. /dz/ C. /tz/ D. /z/17. Katherine, you have a new English teacher this term, what is he like? _.A. He is an English teacher B. He is very thinC. He likes pineapples. D. He is like my father.18. Where were you when I called you yesterday morning? Oh, I _the flowers in the yard.A. wateringB.watered C. was watering D. had watered19._ beautifully Veginar sings! I have never heard _ voice. A. How, a better B. How, the better C. What, a good D. What, the best 20. I like this silk dress , and it _ so soft and comfortable . A. is feeling B. feels C. has felt D. is felt 21. There are many trees on _sides of the street, and _ of the trees is still increasing year by year . A. both, the number B. either, the number C. both, a number D. either, a number22. We find _ rude when people speak loudly in public. A. thisB. that C.it D. them 23. Ive read the book from _ to end. A. begining B. beginning C. start D. source24. Could you give me some advice about how to learn English well? Yes, I _ . I will try my best to help you.A. mayB. can C. must D. could 25. Do you sill remember the time _ we spent with our loved ones together. A. whenB. on whichC. that D. in which26. _the morning of my birthday, I have received lots of gifts. A.In B. On C. Since D. By27. _ we can deal with these problems or not, its none your business. A. If B. UntilC. As D. Whether28. The book still _where I _it yesterday. A.lied; lay B.laid; liedC.lies; laidD.lies; lay29. Josephs never drunk such beautiful juice before, _ ? A. has he B. hasnt she C. is he D. doesnt she30. Could you tell me how to get to the airport, please? _.A. No, I couldntB. With pleasureC. dont ask meD. My pleasure 五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）An earthquake that happened in 1989 almost flattened Los Angeles. A father ran to the 31 where his son was supposed to be, only to find the building was as 32 as a pancake. After the initial shock, he remembered the 33 he had made to his son, “No matter what happens, Ill always be there for you!” And tears began to fill his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked 34 , but he began to direct his 35 towards where he walked his son to school each morning. Remembering his sons classroom was in the back right corner, he rushed there and immediately started 36 . Other helpless parents said, “Its too 37 ! Theyre all dead! You cant help! Face the reality!” To each parent he responded with one line, “Are you going to 38 me now?” And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.The fire chief showed up and 39 to pull him off the schools ruins, saying, “Fires are 40 , and explosions are happening everywhere. Youre in 41 .” To which this loving, caring father asked, “Are you going to help me now?” Still, 42 helped. He dug for 12 hours36 hoursthen, at the 38th hour, 43 he pulled back a large stone, he heard his sons voice. He screamed his sons name, “Armand!” He heard his son say, “Dad! Its me! I told the other kids not to 44 . I told them that if you were 45 , youd save me and if you saved me, they would be saved. You promised, “No matter what happens, Ill always be there for you! You did it, Dad!”31. A. station B. room C. church D. school32. A. big B. flat C. round D. thin33. A. promise B. announcement C. plan D. introduction34. A. common B. harmful C. complex D. hopeless35. A. attraction B. attention C. confidence D. duty 36. A. climbing B. crying C. digging D. building37. A. dark B. deep C . hot D. late38. A. help B. leave C. persuade D. encourage39. A. remembered B. pretended C. tried D. demanded40. A. coming out B. turning up C. giving off D. breaking out41. A. return B. danger C. place D. doubt42. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody43. A. unless B. although C. when D. once44. A. leave B. worry C. suffer D. forget45. A. alive B. awake C. afraid D. alone六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） (A) Mr. Whites house was less than two miles from his office, so he could drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars outside his house and there was no room for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he walked back home. This made him very angry.He put up a board in the garden facing the road. The board said, “No Parking”. But nobody noticed it. People seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue board:POLICE NOTICENO PARKINGMrs. White asked his husband to steal a police notice but he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. White said he was not the police and couldnt use the word “police”. Several days later, Mr. White made a blue board with white letters.POLITE NOTICENO PARKING“Oh!” Mrs. White said, “You told me you werent going to use the word police, but why do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked. “Look again,” she started to laugh. “You are really clever”.51. Mr. Whites office was _ his house.A. next to B. not far from C. 2 hours drive from D. 5 miles from52. Mr. White was angry because _.A. he found no room to park his car outside his houseB. he had nothing to eat for lunch at homeC. he lost the way when he drove back home one dayD. he couldnt make a police notice outside his house53. Mr. White made _ notice board (s) altogether.A. one B. two C. three D. no54. In the end, Mr. White made a notice board and it _.A. was just the same as a police noticeB. was different in color from a police noticeC. just looked like a police noticeD. said “POLICE NOTICE, NO PARKING”55. We can infer(推断) that _ after he put up the blue board.A. more people will park their cars outside his houseB. more policemen will park their cars outside his houseC. fewer people will park their cars outside his houseD. fewer people will visit him at noon later on (B) An earthquake is a shaking of the ground caused by the sudden breaking and shifting of large sections of Earths rocky outer shell. Earthquakes are among the most powerful events on earth, and their results can be terrifying. A severe (严重的) earthquake may release energy 10,000 times as great as that of the first atomic bomb. Rock movements during an earthquake can make rivers change their course. Earthquakes can trigger (触发)landslides that cause great damage and loss of life. Large earthquakes beneath the ocean can create a series of huge, destructive waves called tsunamis that flood coasts for many miles. Earthquakes almost never kill people directly. Instead, many deaths and injuries in earthquakes result from falling objects and the collapse of buildings, bridges, and other structures. Fire resulting from broken gas or power lines is another major danger during a quake. Spills of dangerous chemicals are also a concern(顾虑) during an earthquake. The force of an earthquake depends on how much rock breaks and how far it shifts. Powerful earthquakes can shake firm ground violently for great distances. During small earthquakes, the vibration (震动)may be no greater than the vibration caused by a passing truck. On average, a powerful earthquake happens less than once every two years. At least 40 moderate earthquakes cause damage somewhere in the world each year. About 40,000 to 50,000 small earthquakes-large enough to be felt but not damaging-happen annually51. According to the text, tsunamis is created _by large earthquakes. A. on the groundB. beneath the riversC. by rocky movements D. beneath the ocean52. Which of the following is right according to the text? A. Earthquakes are the most powerful events on earth. B. A severe earthquake may release energy 10,000 times as great as that of the atomic bomb. C. Earthquakes almost make people die directly. D. Fire can also be caused during a quake.53. During small earthquakes, the vibration may be _that caused by a passing truck. A. greater than B. no great than C. as great as D. as greater as.54. Please use English words to describe the underlined word “annually”. A. once a yearB. every year C. every day D. once a day55. Which can be the best title for this text? A. How to deal with the earthquake B. How an earthquake happened C. The damage of the earthquake D. The force of an earthquake (C)在日常生活中，我们总会遇到大大小小的意外，学会一定的自救和急救时非常有必要的。请仔细阅读第5660题中所描述的救护方法，从A到F的六幅图片中，选出符合题意的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项。 56. When a person is bitten by an animal, wash the wound with cold running water first. Then get an injection in the hospital as soon as possible to be sure you are fine.57. When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold area for a while. Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If the person is badly burnt, take him/her to the doctor.58. When a person stops breathing, do you best to start his/her breathing at once, using a mouth to mouth way is very useful. The person must be laid on his/her back, take the air in and then breath out.59. If a person is hurt by something sharp, clean it and put a piece of clean cloth round the cut. Keep on pressing he hurt until it stop bleeding.60. When there is a fire, its very dangerous to take the lifts, because the lift is easily broken down. A B C D E F secret ， one，impress， before， feel， we， sure， other， in， friend 七、词语填空（共10小题，计l0分） Most people would like to be popular with 61_, but not everyone can achieve this goal. What is the 62_ of popularity? In fact , it is very simple. The 63 _ step is to improve our appearance. We should always make sure that we stay 64_ good shape and dress well. When we are healthy and well-groomed (干净整洁的)，we will not only look better but also feel better. In addition, we should smile and appear 65_.After all, our facial expression is an important part of our appearance . If we can do this, people will be 66_ by our confidence. Another important step is to have more consideration for others. We should always place others interests 67_ our own. Its also important to be good listeners; in this way people will 68_ comfortable enough to trust us. However ，no matter what we do, we must not gossip(说闲话). Above all, we must remember to be 69_, not phonies(骗子，欺骗者). Only by being sincere and respectful can we get others respect. If we do all of the above ,I am70_ popularity will be achieved.八、单词拼写（共10小题，计l0分） 71.That beautiful girl t_ after her mother . 72. Bad news. There is a big e_ happened in Japan on March 11,2011.73. I have n_ been to Beijing. Its my dream .74. Sleeping late is bad for our health , e_ for children.75. I have a toothache; I must go to see a d _.76. This Sunday morning we are going to have a picnic u_ it rains.77. If we see someone cutting in line, we may p_ ask him to join the line. 78. I am afraid I can not help just at p_. I have so many things to do. 79 . Youd better take an u_ with you , it will rain in the afternoon.80 .The day all the basketball fans looked forward to c_ at last.九、书面表达 (15分) 很多学校在临近考试期间，往往将体育课改上语数外科等“主课”课程。对此学生和老师都有自己不同的观点，请根据以下表格中的提示，谈谈你自己的看法。Teachers ideas Your ideas1. PE classes are less important2. score means everything3. knowledge is endless可用词汇：be replaced by; have the right to; notanymore注意：1. 内容必须包括同学的看法和自己的意见至少3点，适当展开; 2. 开头已经为你写好，你只需接着写; 3. 词数：70个左右。开头和结尾部分内容不计入总词数。In many schools, the PE class is replaced by Chinese, math, scientist or English before the final exam. 参考答案及评分标准一、 听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）.B .C .A .C .B二、 听较长对话，回答问题(共5小题，计10分） 6.A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C 三、 听独白，回答问题（共5小题，计10分） 12. C 13. A 14. B 15.C四、 单项填空（共15小题，计15分）16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30.D五、 完形填空（共15小题，计15分）31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A六、 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）46.B 47.A 48.A 49.C 50.C51.B 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.C56. F 57. D 58. C 59.E 60. B七、 词语填空（共10小题，计10分）61. others 62. secret 63. first 64. in 65. friendly66. impressed 67. before 68. feel 69. ourselves 70. sure八、 单词拼写（共10小题.计10分)71. takes 72. earthquake 73.never 74.especially 75. dentist76.unless 77.politely 78.present 79. umbrella 80. came九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）In many schools, the PE class is replaced by Chinese, math, scientist or English before the final exam. As for this, students and teachers all have different ideas. So we had a discussion about whether PE classes should be replaced by other classes. The opinions are as follows. Our teachers think PE classes are less important than Chinese, math and other classes. In their opinions, score means every thing and it is important for our students.However, I disagrees with them. Personally, I hold the opinion that we students have the right to have a rest. Besides, having PE classes can help us study better. More importantly, having PE classes can keep us in good health. you know, health is everything, if youre not healthy, you cant get good grades anymore. In a word, I think we should have PE classes before the final exam. What do you think of it? 评 分 标 准一、第小题至第小