2011托福图表英语作文加分句子.doc

2011托福图表英语作文加分句子By mikey1. the table shows the changes in the number of over the period from to 该表格描述了在年之年间数量的变化。 2. the bar chart illustrates that 该柱状图展示了 3. the graph provides some interesting data regarding 该图为我们提供了有关有趣数据 4. the diagram shows (that) 该图向我们展示了 5. the pie graph depicts (that) 该圆形图揭示了 6. this is a cure graph which describes the trend of 这个曲线图描述了的趋势 7. the figures/ statistics show (that) 数据（字）表明 8. the tree diagram reveals how 该树形图向我们揭示了如何 9. the data/ statistics show (that) 该数据（字）可以这样理解 10. the data/ statistics/ figures lead us to the conclusion that 这些数据资料令我们得出结论 11. as is shown/ demonstrated/ exhibited in the diagram/ graph/ chart/ table 如图所示 12. according to the chart/ figures 根据这些表（数字） 13. as is shown in the table 如表格所示 14. as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in 从图中可以看出，发生了巨大变化。 15. from the table/ chart/ diagram/ figure, we can see clearly that or it is clear/ apparent from the chart that 从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到 16. this is a graph which illustrates 这个图表向我们展示了 17. this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from to 该表格描述了年到年间a与b的比例关系。 18. the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in 该图以圆形图形式描述了总的趋势。 19. this is a column chart showing 这是个柱形图，描述了 20. as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of 如图所示，两条曲线描述了的波动情况。 21. over the period from to the remained level. 在至期间，基本不变。 22. in the year between and 在年到期间 23. in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998 1995年至1998三年里 24. from then on/ from this time onwards 从那时起 25. the number of remained steady/ stable from (month/ year) to (month/ year). 月（年）至月（年）的数量基本不变。 26. the number sharply went up to 数字急剧上升至 27. the percentage of stayed the same between and 至期间的比率维持不变。 28. the figures peaked at . in (month/ year) 的数目在月（年）达到顶点，为 29. the percentage remained steady at 比率维持在 30. the percentage of is slightly larger/ smaller than that of 的比例比的比例略高（低）。 31. there is not a great deal of difference between and 与的区别不大。 32. the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of 该图表表明的数目增长了三倍。 33. decreased year by year while increased steadily. 逐年减少，而逐步上升。 34. the situation reached a peak (a high point at) of %. 的情况（局势）到达顶（高）点，为百分点。 35. the figures/ situation bottomed out in 数字（情况）在达到底部。 36. the figures reached the bottom/ a low point/ hit a trough. 数字（情况）达到底部（低谷）。 37. a is times as much/ many as b. a是b的倍。 38. a increased by a增长了 39. a increased to a增长到 40. high/ low/ great/ small/ percentage. 比例高（低） 41. there is an upward trend in the number of 数字呈上升趋势。 42. a considerable increase/ decrease occurred from to 到发生急剧上升。 43. from to the rate of decrease slow down. 从到，下降速率减慢。 44. from this year on, there was a gradual declinel reduction in the , reaching a figure of 从这年起，逐渐下降至 45. be similar to 与相似 46. be the same as 与相同 47. there are a lot similarities/ differences between and 与之间有许多相似（不同）之处。 48. a has something in common with b. a与b有共同之处。 49. the difference between a and b lies in a与b之间的差别在于 50. (year) witnessed/ saw a sharp rise in 年急剧上升。英文写作常用句型英语写作的题材多数同我们日常生活相关，它通常涉及事物间的比较，说明其相似性和相异性，事物之间的因果关系，有时要求考生分析事实，找出原因或解决问题的方法，或对一个问题提出个人看法等，所以考生在复习写作进，要尽可能熟悉和掌握表达这些关系的常用句型：1、文章开头常用句型Recently increasing number Currently is growing percentage people Inthepast5years there has been a(an) amazing population of students whoFor years unbelievable proportion women improvement education people has development economy womens role have With the progress of industry great changes growth science and technology When it comes to most say Faced with the majority of people would argue thatWhen asked about quite a few claimissue problem of has become the focus of Recently the confiict been brought to public attention.recent study sharp rise According to a (n) new poll there has been a(n) sudden fall inofficial report dramatic increase analysis2文章主题句常用句型necessary special attention paid It is urgent that immediate measures taken to stop . essential adequate actions (should )be called prevent the effective introduced fight serioussituation.phenomenon.Considering all these factors, draw All the evidences taking into account, we may (safely ) come to the conclusion thatFrom what has discussed above, reach arrive at we put and end to trend. It is high time that the government looked into the phenomenon. the whole society stopped tendency. strongly believed great It is firmly recommended that persistent efforts made generally hoped continuous endeavors (should )be taken suggested sustained measures to checkpromote the.control Apparently easy solution found tackle Obviously no quick remedy can be assured to resolve theSurely instant method guaranteed solve problem, but2、表达相似性（similarity ） A is to B what /as is Cs to D（A 之于B犹如C之于D）*Physical disease is to an individual body as moral correction is to the state. Just as ,so (正如，则)*Just as woods are indispensable to birds .so is the earth to human beings. A and B have sth. in common ( A和B 有共同之处)*As far as personality is concerned, they have almost everything in common. A is similar to B.(A与B相似)*My hobby is similar to his in that we both like collecting records, foreign and domestic.The same is true of/The same can be said of (也是如此)*As the economies of all countries are closely interrelated m country can develop in self seclusion .The same is true of China.4、相异性（difference ）A is just the opposite (to B)(A与B 正相反)*Beijing is populous and crowded, while Canberra is just the opposite.A differs from B in that (A不同于B在于)*Chinas condition differs from ours in that china has the largest population in the world.Is not the same (既有优点也有不足)*While it may be true that basketball and volleyball share certain features, the excitement each arouses in the spectators is mot the same.4、权衡（weighing ）The advantages outweigh the disadvantages (利大于弊)*It seems safe to say that the advantages of marriage outweigh the disadvantages of divorce.Nothing can rival (是无比伦比的)*Perhaps noting can rival the pleasure from reading. has drawbacks as well as merits (既有优点又有不足)*There could be no doubt that job hopping has its drawbacks as well as merits. A is superior to B (A优于B)*Men may be superior to women in physical affairs, yet there is no difference in intelligence.varies from person to person (是因人而异的)*Peoples attitude towards drugs varies from person t person.6分类（classification ）classified into severala may be divided into a number of put into maincategorized into general7、举例（example ）There are many examples to show that One example is,.Another example is.8、空间顺序（space order ）To the left (right ) standsWhen you arrive at /in, you can seeA is situated /located at /in 9、原因（cause ）Among the most convincing reasons given .by people for,one should be mentioned. One may think of the trend as a result ofThe change in largely results from the fact that There are several causes for this significant growth inFirst, SecondFinallyA number of factors could account for the development in Why are /do ?For one thingFor another and the primary reason isB is chiefly responsible for The reasons forare complicated And probably they are found in the factWe may look into every possible reason for this complicated phenomenon, which involves many factors.10、结果（effect ）It follows that This explains why The result /effect /consequence of is 11、过渡性句型（承上启下，使新观点不至显得过于突兀、武断）It is true that most jobs are a series of more or less unpleasant chores, but it doesnt follow thats all they are.This is true, no doubt, but it is mot the whole story by any means.It is fairly well known that vitamin c is indispensable to health, but it is probably less well known that taking it excessively may do barm to the human body.This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself .it is one thing to be offered an opportunity ;it is another thing to take it and use it well .12、表示倍数与比例关系的句型近年来图表作文经常出现，考生需要熟悉和掌握一些常和句型来解释图表，分析和表达数据的倍数和比例关系：Asia ranks first both in area and in population among the even continents. Europe is second to Asia in population, but in area it is the last but one. We all hope that a countrys population should be in proportion to its area. Unfortunately, the reality often goes against our will.A is by far the larger university, being over three times as big as B .And in august as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79 percent as compared with the number of January.13、引用图表内容时的过渡句型图表作文经常使用as从句做解释性描述的过渡：This table provides several important points of comparison between the two universities .as can be indicated in the table, the housing space for the staff of the staff of a in 1995was 34500square meters. which nearly doubled the Bs corresponding figure .As we could find out later in this unit .his plan was as he had expected.As is revealed in the