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module6eatingtogether unit2knivesandforksareusedformostwesternfood n 西方人n 西方 尤指西欧和北美 v 端上 食物和饮料 服侍 进餐adj 相似的n 翅膀 翼 westernerwestservesimilarwing wordsreview n 女士 夫人 小姐n 先生 男士随便做 或用 吧 请自便adj 生气的 ladygentlemanhelpyourselfcross wordsreview haveyoueverhadawesternmeal doyouknowthetablemannerwhenyoueatwesternfood nowlet senjoyavideoaboutit 1 togetthegeneralideaandspecificinformationaboutwesterneatingcustoms2 toinfersomeinformationthroughanalysingthepassage3 towriteapassageaboutchineseeatingcustoms usingthepatternsofpassivevoice words westernsimilarwingladygentlemencrossserve phrases helpyourselfatthestartof patterns wheninrome doastheromansdo dinnerisservedaround7pmorevenlater oryouwillbeservedbysomeonewhoasks wouldyoulikesome focuson lookandsay sometypicalchinesefood noodles porridge dumpling steamedstuffedbun steamedbun lookandsay sometypicalenglishfood hamburger sandwich toast butter jam steak coffee fishandchips lookatthephotoofawesternmealandtrytodescribeit 1 p50 bread friedeggs juice coffee knifeandfork itisatypicalwesternbreakfast twopiecesofbacon trytodiscussthedifferencesbetweenawesternmealandachinesemeal thetablebelowmightbeuseful reading d task1 readthepassageandanswerthequestions 2 p50 1 whoisthepassagewrittenfor 2 wheremightyouseeapassagelikethis thepassageiswrittenforvisitorstowesterncountriesfromanotherpartoftheworld thepassagemightappearinamagazine suchasanairlinemagazine task2 matchthetopicswiththeparagraphsmentionedthem methodofeatingmealtimesthingstosayanddoattheendofthemealthingsyousaywhenofferedfoodthingstosayatthestartofameal topics paragraph1paragraph2paragraph3paragraph4paragraph5paragraph6paragraph7paragraph8 paragraphs task3 completethetablewithinformationfromthepassage 3 p51 lunchatabout1pm dinnerataround7pmorevenlater withaforkinthelefthandandaknifeintherighthand eatsoupwithaspoon inbritainyouusuallysaynothing infranceyousay bonappetite initalyyousay buonappetito acceptandsay thankyou orrefusesaying forexample i msorry idon teatmeat sayyouhaveenjoyedthefood stayandtalkaroundthedinnertable task4 answerthequestions 4 p51 1 sowhenyoueatwesternfood doaswesternersdo sowhatshouldyoudo 2 atthestartofameal thefrenchsay bonapp tit whatdoyousayatthestartofachinesemeal 3 i msorry idon teatmeat whenmightyouwanttosaythis 4 no thanks itwasdelicious buti vehadenough doyoumeanyoudon tlikethefood 5 itissometimesdifficulttoknowwhenthemealisover howdoyouknowthatamealisoverinchina weshouldwatchwhatotherpeopledoandcopythem wesay chiba atthestartofnormalmealsor dajiachihao atthestartofmoreformalmeals imightsaythisifiamofferedsomethingwhichidonotlike no itmeans ilikethefoodbuti mfull inchina amealisusuallyoverwhenthefoodisfinished task5 trytoretellthepassage wheninrome doastheromansdo somethingsneedtoknowabouteatingtogether rule watchtheotherpeople doastheydo task6 readthepassageagain decidewhichpartissurprising interestingorunusualtoyou 5 p51 discussion task7 completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox 6 p51 gentlemanknifeladyservewing duringamealinthewest yousee 1 andforksmostofthetime althoughyoucanuseyourfingerstoeatchicken 2 orhamburgers youwillbeinvitedto 3 yourselfwithfood the 4 beforethe 5 knives wings serve ladies gentlemen languagepoints 1 weoftensay wheninrome doastheromansdo 我们常说 入乡随俗 doastheromansdo的字面意思是 像罗马人那样去做 相当于汉语中常说的 入乡随俗 as表示 和 一样 指以同样的方式处理某事物 如 whileinthechemistrylab doasisay please 在化学实验室时 请按照我说的去做 常用西方谚语 likefather likeson 有其父必有其子 nopain nogain 没有耕耘就没有收获 oncebitten twiceshy 一朝被蛇咬 十年怕井绳 loveme lovemydog 爱屋及乌 2 dinnerisservedaround7pmorevenlater 晚饭时间在晚上7点左右甚至更晚 duringthemeal youmaybeinvitedtoserveyourself 进餐时 主人可能会请你自己取食物 注意serve在这两句中的不同意思 在第一句中指 端上或摆出 食物 在第二句中指 侍候 招待 用餐 serveyourself可以理解做 你自己夹菜 你随意 3 noonewillbecross 没有人会生气的 这里cross是形容词 表示 生气的 theoldladywasreallycrosswhentheboy sballbrokeherwindow 那个小孩儿的球打破了老太太的窗户 她很生气 allright youtwo don tgetcrosswitheachother 好了 你们两个不要互相生怨气了 他们用了两个月横穿沙漠 ittookthemtwomonthstocrossthedesert 她盘着腿坐在地上 shewassittingonthefloorwithherlegscrossed practise 我们还学过cross用作动词 表示 横穿 穿过 交叉 4 ifyouareofferedmorefoodbutcannoteatanymore 如果别人给你的食物太多 你吃不了 practise 1 offer意为 提供 常用结构为offersb sth offersth tosb 提供某人某物 她给那个老人端了一杯茶 sheofferedtheoldmanacupoftea sheofferedacupofteatotheoldman 2 not anymore意为 不再 其中not要与助动词或情态动词连用 not anymore可用nomore替换 如 完成下面的同义句 i msorryican thelpyouanymore i msorryican helpyou thatoldmandoesn tlivehereanymore practise nomore 5 youwillbeexpectedtostayandtalkaroundthedinnertablelongafterthelastdishisserved 上完最后一道菜之后很久他们还希望你能坐在桌旁聊天 expect常用结构为 1 expect n pron 盼望或期待某物heisexpectingherletter 2 expect todosth 期望做某事sheexpectstogotherenextweek 3 expect sb todosth 盼望某人做某事heexpectsyoutofinishtheworkintime 4 expect thatclause期望 期待 iexpectedthathewouldcomeoneday writeapassageaboutchineseeatingcustomsforatouristmagazinewithwesternreaders writing step1 thinkaboutchineseeatingcustomsandcompletethecolumninchina breakfastat7am lunchatabout12pm dinnerataround7pm usechopsticks say chiba atthestartofnormalmealsor dajiachihao atthestartofmoreformalmeals acceptandsay thankyou orrefusesaying forexample i msorry idon teatmeat sayyouhaveenjoyedthefood stayandtalkaroundthedinnertable step2 writedownsomesentenceswiththehelpofthetable inchina lunchisusuallyservedaround12pmorevenlater justenjoyyourchinesemeal you llneverforgetit step4 writeasentencetofinishyourpassage eatingcustomsinchinaareinsomewaysdifferentfromthoseinthewest step3 writeasentencetointroduceyourpassage possibleanswereatingcustomsinchinaareinsomewaysdifferentfromthoseinthewest inchina lunchisusuallyservedat12pm whichisearlybywesternstandards ifyouareeatingwithclosefriendsorfamily youmightnotsayanythingatthestartofameal althoughyoucansay chiba youmightsay dajiachihao onmoreformaloccasions themostobviousdifferenceisthatchinesemealsareeatenwithchopsticksratherthanwithknivesandforks anotherimportantdifferenceisthatchinesepeopletakethefoodfromplatesinthemiddleofthetable sothereisastrongfeelingthatpeoplearesharingthefood noteatingindividually itispolitetoletguestsorimportantpeopletakethefoodfirst althoughchineseeatingcustomsarequitedifferentfromwesternhabits you llhavenotroublefittingin aslongasyoucanusechopsticks watchwhateveryoneelsedoesandfollowthem mostofall justenjoyyourchinesemeal you llneverforgetit 本课时主要短语和句型 总结回顾 1 expecttodo2 atthestartof 3 helpyourself4 dinnerisservedaround7pmorevenlater 5 knivesandforksareusedformostwesternfood now2minstotestyourspelling spellingbee 1 english chinesewesternercrossgentlemansimilarladywingwest2 chinese english端上 服侍 进餐在 开始请自便 随便做 或用 吧 whenfinished exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 1 asthe say goes timeandtidewaitfornoman pleasedon tget cross lethimexplain 3 marcopolowasthemostfamou
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