中考英语 一般现在时态语法讲解课件.ppt

一般现在时态 1概念表示经常性或习惯性的动作 经常与oftenusuallyinthemorningeveryday等词连用2构成 主语为第三人称单数 1 肯定形式sheworksinaschool dannygoestoschoolbybike myfatherhasacar shegetsupat6 00inthemorning 主语 v s es 动词的单三形式 其它 2 否定形式 shedoesn tworkinaschool dannydoesn tgotoschoolbybike myfatherdoesn thaveacar shedoesn tgetupat6 00inthemorning 主语 doesn t v 动词原形 其它 3 一般疑问形式 doessheworkinaschool yes shedoes no shedoesn t doesdannygotoschoolbybike yes hedoes no hedoesn t doesyourfatherhaveacar yes hedoes no hedoesn t doesshegetupat6 00inthemorning yes shedoes no shedoesn t does 主语 v 动词原形 其它 肯定回答yes 主语 does 否定回答no 主语 doesn t 4 特殊疑问句形式 howdoesshegotowork wheredoesabirdlive whatdoesshedointhemorning whatdoesyouruncledo whendoesjennyhavesupperintheevening whydoeshegotoschoolonfoot 特殊疑问词 does 主语 动原 其它 2构成 主语为第三人称单数 1 肯定形式 主语 v s es 动词的单三形式 其它 2 否定形式 主语 doesn t v 动词原形 其它 3 一般疑问形式 does 主语 v 动词原形 其它 肯定回答yes 主语 does 否定回答no 主语 doesn t 4 特殊疑问句形式 特殊疑问词 does 主语 动原 其它 3规则动词的单三形式的变化规则 look lookstalk talksmake makesspeak speakswork worksrain rainsride rideslike likesdrive driveswalk walkshelp helpsknow knowssit sitswant wantslisten listensplay playsbuy buys 1 大多数动词直接加s guess guessesfix fixeswatch watcheswash washesgo goesdo does 2 以字母sxchsho结尾的动词加es fly fliestry triescarry carriesstudy studies 3 以辅音字母 y结尾的动词先变y为i在加es 3规则动词的单三形式的变化规则 1 大多数动词直接加s 2 以字母sxchsho结尾的动词加es 3 以辅音字母 y结尾的动词先变y为i在加es 4不规则动词的单三形式 have hasbe is 5fillintheblanks 1myfather work inaschool 2dachao have acar 3liming write withpencils 4hissister do herhomeworkintheevening 5danny go toschoolbybus 6ms liu drive towork works has writes does goes drives 7she watch tvonsaturdays 8how she go towork 9where abird live 10 he read englishinthemorning yes he no he 11she notwalk toschool 12he notsing inthemorning 13she like no