【新课标版】高二英语上学期第三次月考试题.doc

2012-2013学年度上学期第三次月考高二英语试题【新课标】第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21jim didnt turn up last time, didnt he?nohe we had changed our planadidnt need to come bneednt have comecdoesnt need to come dneednt come22after three hours climbing, we stood at the top of the hill, we can see the whole townafrom which bwhich cthat dfrom where23have you forgotten a mp4 from mike? please remember it to him tomorrowato borrow; to return; bto borrow; returningcborrowing; returning dborrowing; to return24two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea , neither of them could swimain fact bluckily cunfortunately dnaturally25we live for away but we have chat with each other on phone from time to timeaa; the bthe; / cthe ; the da; /26meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, i will always rememberathat bone cit dwhat27when help, one often says, “thank you”, or “its kind of you”aoffering bto offercto be offered doffered28lily and phoebe are on close terms with each other; so they like to a hotel room each other when they are on holidayashare; with brelate; toccompare; with dregard; as29the cause of aids was made clear, which is helpful to make a great in the treatment of the deadly diseaseastrategy bprogress cbreakthrough ddecision30he got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control of the planeawhere bwhich cwhile dwhy31a remote-control（遥控）bomb exploded outside a hotel yesterday, at least 12 peopleainjuring bhaving injuredchaving been injured dinjured32everybody in the village likes jack because he is good at telling and jokesaturning up bputting upcmaking up dshowing up33 is estimated that the two leaders are holding a secret talkaas bthis cthat dit34some birds are very lively in their sports; the same is true some insectsain bfrom cof dto35 all the required papers, he didnt answer the questions fluently in classahaving not read bnot having readcnot read dnot to read第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。a woman was at work when she received a phone call and learned that her daughter was very sick with a fevershe left her 36 and stopped by a pharmacy（药房）to get some 37 for her daughterwhen returning to her car, she found that she had 38 her keys in the carshe was in a hurry to get home to her 39 daughtershe didnt know what to do, 40 she called her home and told the baby sitter（临时保姆）what had 41 and that she did not know what to dothe baby sitter told her that her daughter was getting 42 she said, “you might 43 a coat hanger and use that to open the 44 ” the woman looked around and 45 she found an old coat hanger on the groundshe 46 it up but she didnt know how to use itwithin five minutes an old rusty（生锈的）car 47 , with a dirty and bearded manhe got out of his car and asked her if he could 48 she said, “yes, my daughter is very sicki stopped to get her some medicine and i locked my 49 in my cari must get home to herplease, can you 50 this hanger to unlock my car”he said, “ 51 ” he walked over to the car, and in less than one minute the car was openedshe 52 the man and through her tears she said, “thank you so muchyou are a very 53 man”the man replied, “lady, i am not a nice mani just got out of 54 todayi was there for car theft and have only been 55 for about an hourbut i would like to be a nice man”36aschool bwork chome dphone37apresents bfood csweets dmedicine38alocked bhidden ccovered dthrown39ahappy bclever csick dnaughty40abut bso cand dor41aappeared bremained cchanged dhappened42aworse bbetter ctaller dsmarter43amake btake cfind dbuy44abdoor croom dpackage45asurely bnaturally cstrangely dfortunately46apicked blooked cturned dput47apulled down bpulled outcpulled off dpulled up48aopen bclose help drepair49awallet bkeys clicense dmobile50aborrow bcarry coperate duse51asure bnot at allcit doesnt matter dit just depends52aadmired brespected chugged dencouraged53abrave bstrong cgenerous dkind54atrouble bprison ccontrol dhospital55aout bdown con dup第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。ahank viscardi was born without legshe had not legs but stumps（残肢）that could be fitted with a kind of special boots, people stared at him with cruel interestchildren laughed at him and called him ape man （猿人）because his arms practically dragged on the groundhank went to school like other boyshis grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelveafter graduating from school, he worked his way through collegehe swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college officesduring all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumpsbut one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longerhe would soon have to use a wheel chairhank felt himself got cold all overhowever, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs（假腿）finally a leg maker was found and the day came when hank stood up before the mirror, for the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be a full five feet eight inches tallby this time he was already 26 years oldhank had to learn to use his new legsagain and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back againthere were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marchinghe went out on the streethe climbed stairs and learned to dancehe built a boat and learned to sail itwhen world war ii came, he talked the red cross into giving him a jobhe took the regular traininghe marched and drilled along with the other soldiersfew knew that he was leglessthis was the true story of hank viscardi, a man without legs56children laughed at hank and called him ape man because ahe didnt talk to thenbhe kept away from themchis arms touched the ground when he moveddhe couldnt use his arms57it can be inferred from the story that five feet eight inches tall is aan average height for a fully grown personbtoo tall for an average personctoo short for an average persondnone of the above58the sentence “he talked the red cross into giving him a job” implies that the red crossawas only glad to give him a jobbgave him a job because he was a good soldiercgave him a job after he talked to someone whom he knew in the organizationdwas not willing to give him to job at first59when hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, headid everything the other soldier didbdid most of the things the other soldiers didcdid most of the things the other soldiers diddtook some special training60the writer suggests that hank viscardi ahad no friendsbnever saw himself as different from otherscwas very shydwas too proud to accept help from othersbwhen we see well, we do not think about our eyes very oftenit is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes arepeople who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyeseverything else seems blurry（unclear）many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing become near-sightedthen people who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problemthey can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arms lengthif they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, tooother people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shapethey have what is called astigmatism（散光）this, too, can be corrected by glassessome peoples eyes become cloudy because of cataracts（白内障）long ago these people often became blindnow however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove thenhaving two good eyes is important for judging distanceseach eye sees things from a slightly different angle（角度）to prove this to yourself, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object our of your other eyeyou will find the objects relation to the background and other things around it has changedthe difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object ispeople who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes61we should take good care of our eyes aonly when we can see wellbonly when we cannot see perfectlyceven if we can see welldonly when we realize how important our eyes are62when things far away seem unclear, one is probablyanear-sightedbfar-sightedcastigmaticdsuffering from cataracts63the underlined word suffer in the third paragraph probably means aexperience bimaginecfeel pain dare affected with64having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful foraseeing at night bseeing objects far awayclooking over a wide area djudging distances65people who suffer from astigmatism have aone eye bigger than the otherbeyes that are not exactly the right shapeca difficulty that can be corrected by an operationdan eye difficult that cannot be corrected by glassesctoday ill be talking about the invention of the camera and photographythe camera is often thought to be a modern invention, but as early as 1727, a german physicist discovered that light darkens sliver saltused as a camera, a big box was set up, and a small hole was cut in one side to let the light in; he made temporary pictures on the saltsliver salt is still the base of the photographic film todaythen a french scientist made the first permanent picture by using a special piece of metal which was covered with silver salta photograph he made in 1826 still existsthe painter de gear improved the process（制作法）by covering the metal also with placing the common salt which we can eatthis was in 1839, the official date of beginning of photographsbut the problem was the printing of the photographsand it wasnt until other scientists developed the kind of photographic paper we now use that good prints were possible and photography became truly modernin the 1870s, matthew bradey was able to take his famous pictures in american civil warin the 20s of this century, georges mann of the united states simplified film developing（冲洗）,and dr edward lane invented the so-called instant camera which uses self-developing filmif we say photography came into existence in 1839, it follows that it took more than 100 years for the camera to reach its present condition of technical refinement（密度）66what discovery was the basis of photography?alight darkens silvers saltblight darkens natural saltclight darkens silverdlight darkens self-developing film67how was the first permanent picture made?aby making use of special paperbby adding common salt on silver saltcby giving a slight colour to the silver saltdby using a special piece of metal68what does the speaker regard as the official date of beginning of photograph?a1727 b1826 c1839 d18769according to the speaker why is matthew bradey remembered today?ahe was a soldierbhe took war photographsche painted portraitsdhe designed a portable camera70what did doctor edward lane invent?aa cheap process of developing film at homeba new kind of filmcan automatic printerdan instant camera that develops its own film注意事项：1第二卷共两页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）in beijing, a campaign（战役，活动）was started last year, which focused on incorrect english usageas a result, 1,000 mistakes were turned up by local peoplefor example, “welcome” was mistakenly used as “welcome to come”campaign organizers asked residents to look out for incorrect english in their local areas and send in examplesin one month about 400nresidents found errors and reported them to the campaign“the activity was a good opportunity for local people to contribute to the 2008 beijing olympic games,” said beijing residents liu jian, who pointed out 101 mistakes to the organizing committee, “at the same time, it also encouraged us to learn more and ”in fact, foreigners, living and working in beijing, showed strong interest in the event“there are many signs with english expressions all around the city, which show the citys warm welcome to people all over the world” said josh gordon, an american in beijingaccording to the organizers, the errors found during the campaign will be sorted and submitted（提交）to the government department, which have been considering standardizing（使标准化）chinese-english translation