八年级英语上册 第12期课件 牛津深圳版.ppt

第12期 语法运用grammarinuse一 形容词比较级和最高级的不规则变化有些形容词的比较级和最高级的变化是不规则的 这些不规则变化需要同学们识记 1 elder和eldest可以用来代替older和oldest 表示家庭成员的出生顺序 但它们只能用在名词前作定语 不能作表语 例如 myelder olderbrotheristenyearsold 我的哥哥十岁 heisolderthanme 他年纪比我大 heiselderthanme 2 farther和further都能表示距离 时间上的 更远 更往前 但要表示 进一步 的时候 只能用further 例如 hishomeisfarther furtherfromthisparkthanmine 他家比我家离这个公园远 thepolicedecidedtotakefurtheraction 警察决定采取进一步行动 二 not as as的用法as as意为 和 一样 notas as意为 不如 一样 表示同级的比较 1 基本结构 as adj as 否定形式为 notas so adj as 中间用形容词的原级 例如 thisbookisasinterestingasthatone 这本书和那本书一样有趣 thisbookisnotas sointerestingasthatone 这本书没有那本书有趣 2 当as as中间加名词时 结构为 as many much n as 其否定形式为 notas many much n as 需要注意的是 当名词为可数名词时 中间为 many 可数名词复数 当名词为不可数名词时 中间为 much 不可数名词 例如 ihaveasmanybooksastom 我的书和汤姆的一样多 lilyateasmuchriceaspeter 莉莉吃了和皮特一样多的米饭 3 as as前面常常用almost quite nearly exactly等程度副词表示比较的程度 例如 thiscupisnearlyasbigasthatone 这个杯子差不多和那个一样大 实战演练 i 根据句意 用括号中形容词的适当形式填空 1 amyis old thanlucy 2 ifthereareany far changes pleasecallme 3 thiscellphoneisalmostas expensive asthatone older further expensive 4 idon tgetas more informationastony 5 hopefor good andpreparefor bad 6 david shouseis far fromourcompany much thebest theworst thefarthest ii 根据汉语意思完成句子 每空一词 7 这个红色的包和那个白色的一样好 thisredbagis thewhiteone 8 那个国家比这个远 所以我不想去那儿 thatcountryis thisone soidon twanttogothere asgoodas fartherthan 9 这张照片没有那张照片漂亮 thispictureis thatone 10 吉姆和吉米有同样多的票 jimhas jimmy 11 那个穷人的钱没有那个富人的多 thatpoormanhas therichman notasbeautifulas asmanyticketsas notasmuch moneyas 12 在公司里 吉姆经验最多 jimhas experienceinthecompany 13 三个女孩中 安娜最大 annais ofthethreegirls themost theoldest 14 这是我见过的最旧的书 thisis ihaveeverseen 15 我有一个更好的主意 ihavea idea better theoldestbook iii 单项选择 16 wow ilikethisairconditioner itis oneinourshop itisalso one a themostexpensive betterb moreexpensive betterc moreexpensive thebestd themostexpensive thebest 17 doyouhavestorybooks yes andihaveas storybooks you a many asb much asc more sod many so 18 howoldisnina ninaistwoyears thanmeandsheis studentinourclass a oldest olderb older theoldestc elder theoldestd eldest older 19 what stheweather today lisa itis yesterday a ascoldasb like socoldasc socoldasd like ascoldas 20 whatdoyouthinkofthatsong ithinkit s itis songihaveeverheard a worse theworstb bad theworstc worse worsed bad worse iv 将下列单词或词组连接成句 21 as a you as will bird be free 22 school home from whose the is farthest youwillbeasfreeasabird whosehomeisthefarthestfromschool 23 not me does she as food eat as much 24 a as as the room computer first was big 25 got art best in who the mark whogotthebestmarkinart shedoesnoteatasmuchfoodasme thefirstcomputerwasasbigasaroom 短语收藏夹phrasecollectionunit4短语聚会1 attheweekend在周末2 atopspeedof km h最高时速达 千米3 rightnow此时此刻4 english speakingcountries讲英语的国家5 referto描述 谈到6 throwaway丢掉 7 writeemailsto 给 写邮件8 turninto 变成 9 insteadof代替 而不是10 workas从事 工作11 makeamess弄得乱七八糟12 millionsof 数百万的 操练场 根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空 补全句子 1 yourmotherisatwork youshoulddothehousework her 2 jim smothergotangrybecausejim inhisroom 3 thismatteristerrible iwillnot itagain insteadof madeamess referto 4 thisplaceisbeautiful travellerscametovisititlastyear 5 thecarhas 120 6 ioftengohikingwithmyclassmates millionsof atopspeedof km h attheweekend 7 thegirloftentalkswiththepeoplefrom soshecanspeakenglishwell 8 howdoyoukeepintouchwithyourfriends i them writeemailsto english speakingcountries forunit4sectiona forgrammar i 根据句子意思 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 whois good atmaths joeorjack 2 thepearlriverisn tas clean asitusedtobe better clean 3 mybrother sschoolis far fromourhomethanmine 4 iboughtas many exercisebooksasyou 5 katewasillyesterday sheismuch well now farther many better 6 nextterm mysisterwillgototheusafor far study 7 leonwassocarelessthathegotthe bad markinthismathsexam 8 lucyhas many booksthanme further worst more 9 the much junkfoodyoueat the bad yourhealthwillbe 10 tokeephealthy weshouldeat little salt less more worse ii 单项选择 1 ismary shome fromschoolthanlinda s yes itis mary shomeis inourschool a farther farb thefurthest thefarthestc farther thefarthestd thefarthest farther 2 thatlittleboyhas foodthanme a littleb lessc leastd theleast3 thiskindoffruitlooksgoodandtasteseven a worseb theworstc betterd thebest 4 ithinkthefilmissobad maybeit s oneihaveeverseen a worseb theworstc betterd thebest 5 howcanikeephealthy the vegetablesandfruityoueat the yourhealthwillbe a many goodb more goodc many betterd more better 6 mysisterissixyears thanme thensheisas asmybrother a old elderb elder oldc older oldd theoldest older7 themoonisnot astheearth a asbigb bigc asbiggerd thebiggest 8 mrgreenbecomes insteadofgettingbetter a morebadb alittleworsec muchbadlyd alotofworse sectionb forspeaking i 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空 1 nowmoreandmorepeopleliketo onipad 2 therewillbeanotherparents meeting ofthisterm watchfilms attheend 3 studentsshouldn t computersjust playgames 4 mypen friend emails meeveryweek 5 myuncleisacomputerengineer andhe thecomputer hisjob use to writes to uses for ii 从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话 lisa whatareyoudoing jenny jenny i mwatchingavideo it saboutsomeimportantinventionsintheworld lisa 1 jenny ofcourse someinventionsmakeourlifeeasier lisa 2 e d jenny ok thetelephone theplaneandthecomputer lisa er thetelephoneallowspeopletocommunicatewitheachotherallovertheworld jenny 3 lisa thevideoissointeresting 4 jenny 5 hereyouare lisa thankyou jenny youarewelcome c f a sectionc forwriting 根据汉语提示补全句子 每空一词 1 这个发明将会帮助人们过上更好的生活 thisinventionwillhelppeople 2 他经常帮他妈妈做一些家务 heoften somehousework live abetterlife helpshismotherdo 3 我昨天代替他打扫教室了 icleanedtheclassroom himyesterday 4 如果你把水放进冰箱 它就会变成冰 ifyouputwaterintoafridge itwill ice 5 我将来想当一名发明家 iwanttobeaninventor insteadof turninto inthefuture 6 那列火车最高时速达200千米 小时 thattrainhas 200km h 7 当你乘着热气球飞翔在天空中时 你将会像鸟儿一样自由 whenyouflyintheskybytakingahotairballoon youwillbe abird asfreeas atopspeedof sectiond formorepractice 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空 1 peoplealways thoseinventors theirinventions remember for 2 hismother amanagerinacompany she sverybusy 3 youshouldlearntolookafteryourself don taskforhelp 4 henever hissistersinhisletterslastyear 5 thesportsmeetingwas manystudentsbroketherecordsofourschool worksas allthetime referredto agreatsuccess 6 youngpeoplearecrazyabout mobilephone 7 ialways whenitrytocook 8 mayiborrowyourdictionary i msorryiamusingit rightnow anewtypeof makeamess 参考答案语法运用 实战演练i 1 older2 further3 expensive4 much5 thebest theworst6 thefarthest ii 7 asgoodas8 fartherthan9 notasbeautifulas10 asmanyticketsas11 notasmuchmoneyas12 themost13 theoldest14 theoldestbook15 better iii 16 d17 a18 b19 d20 b iv 21 youwillbeasfreeasabird 22 whosehomeisthefarthestfromschool 23 shedoesnoteatasmuchfoodasme 24 thefirstcomputerwasasbigasaroom 25 whogotthebestmarkinart 短语收藏夹1 insteadof2 madeamess3 referto4 millionsof5 atopspeedof km h6 attheweekend7 english speakingcountries8 writeemailsto 随堂练sectionai 1 better2 clean3 farther4 many5 better 6 further7 worst8 more9 more worse10 less ii 1 c2 b3 c4 b5 d6 c7 a8 b sectionbi 1 watchfilms2 attheend3 use to4 writes to5 uses for ii 1 e2 d3 f4 a5 c sectionc1 liveabetterlife2 helpshismotherdo3 insteadof4 turninto5 inthefuture6 atopspeedof7 asfreeas sectiond1 remember for2 worksas3 allthetime4 referredto5 agreatsuccess6 anewtypeof7 makeamess8 rightnow 八年级英语unit4听说题i 1 b2 c3 b4 c5 b ii 6 thecomputer 7 iuseitformystudies 8 iuseitthreetimesaweek iii 9 theychangedtheworldalot 10 in1926 11 thecomputer iv 请用英语描述下图 至少六句话 生词 apartment pa tm nt 公寓 annlivedinanapartmentaloneinthepast shealwaysfeltunhappyandlonely afewdaysago anactivegirlmovedtoliveinhernextroom thegirlwasfriendlytoann slowly theybecamegoodfrie