大学英语综合教程2.doc

Unit14. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.pursueresponsibilitygrantequiprestrictdistinctminimumexploitawardelect窗体顶端1. The group one of its members to be their spokesperson.（您未填写此题）2. Wage increases are being kept to a(n) in many companies because of the economic depression.（您未填写此题）3. The engineering profession now has many branches.（您未填写此题）4. Now that youre 13 you should have more sense of .（您未填写此题）5. Students usually one or more of the subjects which they have studied at A level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.（您未填写此题）6. We need to make sure that we our resources as fully as possible.（您未填写此题）7. Congress is considering measures to the sale of cigarettes.（您未填写此题）8. College courses should be designed to students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.（您未填写此题）9. The local government $1.1 million so that the old theatre could be taken down and rebuilt.（您未填写此题）10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor him a medal of merit.（您未填写此题）Anwser: 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.are located, 5.pursue, 6.exploit, 7.restrict, 8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded5. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.窗体顶端1. The organization provides information on health issues to the public （您未填写此题）2. what the Minister says, we will learn whether the Governments thinking has advanced.（您未填写3. Id like to say a word or two his proposal.（您未填写此题）4. In response to your advertisement in the Bedfordshire Reporter, I am writing to the post of secretary.（您未填写此题）5. Our company a 50% increase in production this year.（您未填写此题）Anwser: 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at7.Translate the following sentences into English.窗体顶端1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to)Answer:Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of)Answer:On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)Answer:The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)2. Answer:The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.8. Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.Choice SentencesSimulated ReproductionTranslation 1. Oxford University is the oldest university in Britain and one of the worlds famous institutions of higher learning.牛津大学是英国最古老的大学，也是世界最著名的高等学府。 Newton is the most important natural philosopher and one of the greatest thinkers in the history or Western thought. 鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家，同时也是世界杰出文人之一。 2.Most fellows are college instructors called tutors, and the rest are university professors and lecturers.部分管委会成员都称为导师的学院教师，其余的是大学教授和讲师 Most schools here are supported by the state, and the rest are funded by some multinational corporations. 大部分研究生选择了文学作为其研究领域，其余的选择了语言学。3.Students choose which lectures to attend on the basis of their own special interests and on the advice of their tutors.学生选听什么课程是根据自己的兴趣和导师的建议而定的。Teachers choose which students to supervise on the basis of their own academic specialties and on the advice of their department heads. 人们购买什么样的户型居住是根据各自的特殊需要和有关专家的建议。 4.The Rhodes scholarship program enables students from the United States , Canada , and many other nations to study at Oxford for a minimum of two years.罗兹德奖学金面向美国、加拿大和很多其他国家的学生，为他们提供至少两年的牛津学习费用。 The funds granted by the central government enable students from the countryside to pursue their studies for a minimum of three years. 这些虚拟教学设施能使亚非学生在一个真实的情景中学习外语至少 3 个月。5.Students should check carefully that they are eligible to apply for a particular scholarship before making an application, as most of the schemes are restricted to certain nationalities and/or programs.英国政府为在牛津和其他英国境内的大学里求学的美国公民提供马歇尔奖学金。Job hunters should check carefully that they are eligible to apply for a particular position before making an application, as all the posts are restricted to some special fields of studies.学生在做出决定前应该认真核查他们是否有资格加入这一俱乐部，因为他们每个人只有一次选择机会。Unit24. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.annualversionfinancialentryrefugeepublicationdetailedfull-timeclickspot窗体顶端1. Im absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper of the one we saw in that department store.（您未填写此题）2. The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific .（您未填写此题）3. If you want to open a file, twice on the icon（图标）for it.（您未填写此题）4. To their disappointment, the thieves were by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.（您未填写此题）5. During World War II, many fled to the United States.（您未填写此题）6. Theyve updated(更新) a lot of in the most recent edition of the dictionary.（您未填写此题）7. Despite difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.（您未填写此题）8. After a lot of part-time jobs, John finally got a position.（您未填写此题）9. In your report, you should give a description of the whole incident.（您未填写此题）10. Companies publish reports to inform the public about the previous years activities.（您未填写此题） Anwser: 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted, 5.refugees, 6.entries, 7.financial, 8.full-time, 9.detailed, 10.annual6. Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.窗体顶端career exhibit interview produce profile1. She is now concentrating on a/an as a fashion designer.（您未填写此题）2.When I went for my first （您未填写此题）for this job I arrived extremely early.3.Police insisted that Michael did not follow the correct in applying for a visa.（您未填写此题）4.We organized a/an of recent book upon constant requests from the readers.（您未填写此题）5.The newspaper publishes a/an of a leading sportsman every week.（您未填写此题）Anwser: 1.career 2.interview 3.procedure 4.exhibit 5.profile7. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out)Answer:The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。(fill up)Answer:I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)r:If you want to make a complaint, youd better follow the correct procedure.4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)Answer:We couldnt have finished the experiment so soon without Johns help.5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for):After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat8. Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.Choice SentencesSimulated ReproductionTranslation 1.He had just been promoted to director of marketing for a company that produces tradeshow exhibits and wasnt looking fora job.他在一家生产商展展品的公司工作，刚被提升为营销总管，并不想换工作 He had just been promoted to Governor and wasnt planning a visit to the elementary school he graduated from. 那时他刚刚被提升为公司副总裁不久，所以他并没有期待六个月内还会有升职。 2.Two interviews later he jumped to a new job.他去了两家公司面试，然后就跳槽了Having finished the training, he immediately jumped to a new job. 大学毕业不久他就找到了一份满意的工作。3.Most major newspapers and trade publications have online versions of their classified listings, enabling job-seekers to scan forwork availableacross town, in another state, or round the world.大型报纸和专业出版物的分类广告大多都有在线版，求职者能搜索到市内、国内甚至国外的一些工作机会。 Most dormitories in our university have Internet connection, enabling students to scan for information available on the Internet with a click of the mouse. 绝大多数大学都有自己的主页，可以让申请者搜索他们需要的资料。 4.With a click of her mouse, Mello sent her resume to the company via email and soon received an invitation for an interview.梅洛鼠标一点，用电子邮件把简历寄到了该公司，很快就收到面试通知 With a click of her mouse, she found hundreds of websites about English study and soon downloaded some of them on her computer. 她轻轻地点击了一下鼠标，就把作业上交给了导师，并很快得到了回音。5.By accessing an online real estate service, she sawcolor photos of rental properties, includingdetailed floor plans.通过上网进入一家在线房地产服务公司网站，梅洛看到了可供租用的房子的彩色照片，包括很详细的楼面格局图By accessingthe website of the company she is interested in, she saw a prospectus of the company, including a brief account of the general manager.通过进入她将就读的大学的网站，她看到这所大学的许多彩色照片，还包括一幅详细的校园地图。1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasnt expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information availableabout the university they want to apply to.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campusUnit34. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.imageconcernedattractivebelongingsdefinestatementfascinationdespitenecessityitem窗体顶端1. Company loyalty made him turn down many job offers.（您未填写此题）2. Millers with medieval art dates from her childhood.（您未填写此题）3. His that he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted with some suspicion.（您未填写此题）4. There are good novelists, the terrible flood of bad novels and poor work.（您未填写此题）5. The shops are well stocked with food, clothing and other consumer .（您未填写此题）6. Something is worrying me, but I cant exactly what it is.（您未填写此题）7. She had a clear of how she would look in twenty years time.（您未填写此题）8. The agency is more with making arty ads than understanding its clients（客户）.（您未填写此题）9. The dead soldier was identified only by his uniform and personal .（您未填写此题）10. Food and clothing are the bare of life.（您未填写此题）Anwser:1. attractive 2. fascination 3. statement 4. despite 5. Items 6. define 7. image 8. concerned 9. belongings 10. Necessities5. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.窗体顶端This meeting gives us a chance to and have a good look at our problem.（您未填写此题）2. By reading this book, we can the main characters personality.（您未填写此题）3. I just love the fun of in different clothes for different occasions.（您未填写此题）4. For advice, they one of the schools most experienced teachers.（您未填写此题）5. The central services of the BBC the local stations to some extent. （您未填写此题）Anwser: 1. step back 2. identify with 3. dressing up 4. turned to/looked to 5. feed off6.Fill in each blank with a word from Passage A according to the definition given in the brackets. The number of the paragraph in which the target word appears is also supplied in the brackets. Change the form where necessary.窗体顶端1. You will spend lots on clothes if you always follow the . (the way of dressing that is popular at a certain time: Para. 1)（您未填写此题）2.We were very sympathetic with the sufferings of the flood （您未填写此题）. (people or animals that are injured, killed or hurt by somebody or something: Para. 1)3.They are going to make an important decision that will the companys future. (influence: Para. 5)（您未填写此题）4.The essential of transport for the islanders remained the rowboat. (a method or way of doing: Para. 6)（您未填写此题）5.The of beer did not go down when the tax on it was raised. (the act of consuming or an amount consumed: Para. 6)（您未填写此题）Anwser: 1.fashion 2.victims 3.affect 4.means 5.consumption7. Translate the following sentences into English.8. 窗体顶端1. 我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。(consumption)Answer:We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担。(add to)Answer:The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3. 你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。(follow the lead)Answer:You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brothers lead.4.那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时。(in fashion)Answer:That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5.在追求真理的过程中，我们注定(fate to)要遭受失败的痛苦。(in ones quest for)Answer:We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth8. Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.Choice SentencesSimulated ReproductionTranslation 1.Ive never stopped to question whetherIm getting what Im paying for, though Ive always been a “smar