16秋华师《翻译理论与技巧》在线作业.doc

奥鹏17春16秋华师翻译理论与技巧在线作业一、单选题（共 31 道试题，共 62 分。）1. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom. _A. 我们又一次领教了他渊博的知识、丰富的经验和无穷的智慧B. 他又一次将他伟大的知识、经验和智慧传授给了我们。正确答案：2. There is a mixture of the tiger and ape in the character of the imperialists. _A. 帝国主义者兼有虎和猿的特征B. 帝国主义者的性格有残暴的一面，也有狡猾的一面。正确答案：3. I shall tell you what he _at three oclock yesterday afternoon.A. had doneB. would doC. was doingD. had been done正确答案：4. I never dreamed I _ here discussing state affairs with the other deputies.A. will be sittingB. would be sittingC. will have been sittingD. would have been sitting正确答案：5. 利用煤和石油可以制成各种各样的东西。_A. se of coal and oil can produce all sorts of useful thingsB. All sorts of useful things can be produced from coal and oil.正确答案：6. While I _ television, the door bell _.A. watched/would ringB. would watch/had rungC. was watching/rangD. had been watched/was ringing正确答案：7. The local press challenged the license of the TV station. _A. 当地报纸要求吊销那家电视台的执照B. 当地报纸挑战那家电视台的执照。正确答案：8. Electric power became the servant of man only after the motor was invented. _A. 只是在电动机发明之后，电力才成了人类的仆人B. 只是在电动机发明之后，电力才开始造福于人类。正确答案：9. Peter was an ambitious guy who always tried to squeeze into the upper class. _A. 彼得野心勃勃，他一心想挤进上流社会B. 彼得雄心勃勃，他总是试图挤进上流社会。正确答案：10. 长飞公司严格执行自上而下的一条线管理和自下而上的一条线汇报制度，确保了公司高效率快节奏的运转。( )A. The strict management and report system have been carefully enforced, which ensures Changfei Corporation to run efficientlyB. Changfei Corporation has carefully enforced strict management and a report system, ensures it to run efficiently.正确答案：11. 老王说，他没着了。_A. Old Wang said he was at the end of his tetherB. Old Wang said he had no scheme at all.正确答案：12. We know that a cat, whose eyes can take in many more rays of light than our eyes, can see clearly in the night _A. 我们知道，猫的眼睛比我们人的眼睛能吸收更多的光线，所以猫在黑夜也能看得很清楚B. 我们知道，比我们人的眼睛能吸收更多光线的猫眼睛在夜里能看得很清楚。正确答案：13. We recognize that Chinas long-term modernization program understandably and necessarily emphasizes economic growth. _A. 我们认识到，中国的长期现代化计划以发展经济为重点，这是可以理解的，也是必要的B. 我们认识到，中国的长期现代化可以理解地、也十分必要地以发展经济为重点。正确答案：14. How long ago _ playing football?A. had you stoppedB. would you stopC. did you stopD. were you stopping正确答案：15. People sometimes expect gratitude when they arent entitled to it. _A. 有时人们在没有权利这么做的时候，也希望别人感激他们。B. 人们有时希望别人感激他们，尽管他们没有权利要求别人这么做。正确答案：16. 争取运动成绩与精神文明双丰收。_A. For better athletic records and sportsmanshipB. For a good harvest both in sports and morals.正确答案：17. Ill live a little before it is too late. （ ）A. 在太晚之前，我要生活一下。B. 我要好好享受一下生活，不然就太晚了。正确答案：18. In the modern world salt has many uses beyond the dining table. _A. 在现代世界上，盐除了供食用外，还有许多其他用途B. 在现代世界上，盐除了用在餐桌上，还有许多其他用途正确答案：19. It is already two years since he was Secretary General of the U. N._A. 他担任联合国秘书长以来已经有两年了。B. 他不担任联合国秘书长已经有两年了。正确答案：20. Ice is a solid. If we heat it, it melts and becomes water. _A. 冰是一种固体。如果我们给它加热，它就融化变成水B. 冰是固体。如果加热，就融化成水。正确答案：21. The little girl _ by the drug-pusher to carry drugs into the country.A. was made useB. was made usedC. was made use ofD. was made used of正确答案：22. 第二天早晨，她腋下挟着几本书回来了。_A. The next morning, she came back with some books under her armB. The next morning, she carried some books under her arm and came back.正确答案：23. By the end of last year they _ 1,000 machines.A. turned outB. had turned outC. would turn outD. had been turned out正确答案：24. John was an aggressive salesman who did his job quite well. _A. 约翰是个颇有侵略性的推销员，他工作干得很出色B. 约翰是个积极肯干的推销员，他工作干得很出色。正确答案：25. 他做实验时心不在焉，几乎引起化学药物爆炸。_A. He was absent-minded during the experiments, that nearly caused an explosion of the chemical.B. BHis absent-mindedness during the experiments nearly caused an explosion of the chemical.正确答案：26. They _with us for the time being.A. would stayB. will stayC. have been stayingD. will be staying正确答案：27. 明年将出版更多的书籍。_A. Next year will publish a greater number of new booksB. A greater number of new books will be published next year.正确答案：28. 她抱怨名单上没有她的名字。_A. She complaint that the list did not have her nameB. She complaint about the omission of her name from the list.正确答案：29. 语言这东西不是随便可以学好的，非下苦功不可。_A. The mastery of language is not easy and requires painstaking effortB. Language is something one cannot master it without painstaking effort.正确答案：30. If you think me in a way to be happier than I deserve, I am quite of your opinion. _A. 如果你认为我的幸福来之太易，受之有愧，那我完全同意你的看法B. 如果你认为我生活幸福得超过我所值，那我完全同意你的看法。正确答案：31. John told us that by the end of the year they _ together for thirty years.A. would have been livingB. would have livedC. would have been livedD. will have been living正确答案： 华师翻译理论与技巧在线作业二、判断题（共 19 道试题，共 38 分。）1. 她觉得她再也不能忍受她丈夫的侮辱。 She feels that she cannot stand her husbands insult any longer.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：2. His failure made a mockery of the teachers great efforts to help him. （）他考试没有及格，老师辅导他的一番心血白费了。A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：3. We are enemies of all wars, but above all of dynastic wars.我们反对一切战争，特别是王朝战争。 （ ）A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：4. John likes to pat himself on the back.约翰喜欢捶自己的背。A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：5. A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps; for there is a companionship of books as well as of men; and one should always live in the best company, whether it be of books or of men. 我们往往可以从一个人交怎样的朋友以及阅读怎样的书籍去看他的为A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：6. 不是所有的金属都具有同样好的导电性能。 All metals do not conduct electricity equally well.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：7. A small white-headed boy with a sunburnt face appeared at the door while the schoolmaster was speaking, and stopping there to make a rustic bow, came in, and took his seat. （）老师正在讲话时，一个淡黄色头发、脸被晒成棕色的小男孩在门口出现了。他停在门口老老实实地鞠了个躬，就进来坐下。A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：8. He wished to write an article that will attract public attention to the matter.他想写一篇文章，以便能引起公众对这件事的关注。（）A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：9. 对外开放取得新近展。1990年共批准“三资”企业99家，全省“三资”企业已达284家。 New progress has been made in the process of opening to the outside world. In 1990, the province approved 99 “Three Forms of Ventures”, the total number of which reached 284.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：10. He is green with jealousy. 他因为嫉妒而发绿。A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：11. The baby was brought up on the bottle. （）这个婴儿是喝牛奶长大的。A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：12. It is a good man that never stumbles, and a good wife that never grumbles.好丈夫也有过失，好妻子也会唠叨。 （ ）A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：13. It would have been only courteous to kneel at the proper time, as all did, since I h