湖南省洞口一中2015-2016学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

洞口一中2015年下学期高一年级期末考试试题卷英 语时量：120分钟 分值：150分 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。请将客观题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，将主观题答案用0.5签字笔填写在答题卷上。注意 准考证号码组成：从左至右：考室号 + 座位号 + 00000（5个0）第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats wrong with the woman?A. She got a cold. B. she got an injury. C. She got a fever.2. How is the restaurant?A. The background music is too soft.B. It is quite noisy.C. It is too quiet.3. How many working hours is the womans new job?A. 6. B. 8. C. 10.4. What are the speakers looking for?A. A hotel. B. A book. C. A person.5. What can we know about Monica?A. She has lived on a farm.B. She has friends who have lived on a farm.C. She is learning to ride a horse.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C 三个答案中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Why was the man absent yesterday?A. He had a fever. B. He had a headache C. He had a stomachache.7. What did the man have?A. Some food. B. Some medicine. C. Some hot water.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Student and teacher. B. Teacher and parent. C. Parent and coach.9. What can we know about the womans daughter?A. She is smart. B. She is happy. C. She is lovely.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What would the woman like to do on the new project?A. Help with the writing.B. Help with the computer work.C. Help with the research work.11. How many people will be in a team?A. 3. B. 13. C. 30.12. What does the man ask for before next Monday?A. At 11:05. B. At 10:45. C. At 10:20.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When does the man usually get up?A. At 5:00 a.m. B. At 6:00 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m.14. How long does it take the man to walk to the bus station?A. About fifteen minutes. B. About twenty minutes. C. Half an hour.15. What do the man and his wife often do in the evening?A. Cook. B. Read. C. Talk.16. Whats the man mainly talking about?A. His everyday work. B. His daily life. C. His special day.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was Barbaras upstairs neighbor playing?A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The drum（鼓）.18. What did the neighbor promise when she complained to him the first time?A. To stop playing.B. To keep the sound down.C. To play outdoors.19. What did Barbara take the third time?A.A tennis racket. B. A baseball bat. C. A big stick.20. What was the result of the story?A. The neighbor played louder.B. The neighbor played lower. C. The neighbor stopped playing. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.21. We can infer from the text that humans and animals .A. depend on one sense in choosing food B. are not satisfied with their food C. choose food in similar ways D. eat entirely different food22. Which of the following eats only one type of food?A. The white butterfly. B. The small bird. C. The bear. D. The fox.23. Certain animals change their choice of food when _.A. the season changes B. the food color changesC. they move to different places D. they are attracted by different smells24. We can learn from the last paragraph that .A. food is chosen for a good reason B. French and British food is goodC. some people have few choices of food D. some people care little about healthy dietBIts summer movie time again. Check out our list of four films.Harry Potter and the Prisoner of AzkabanRelease Date: November 4 Story: Its the summer before Harry Potters third year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. A dangerous murderer, Sirius Black, has escaped from the Wizards Prison. And he was ordered to kill Harry Potter.Around the World in 80 Days Release Date: November 16 Story: This version of the classic novel set in 1872 focuses on Passepartout （Hong Kong actor Jackie Chan）, a Chinese thief who seeks refuge （庇护）with a strange London adventurer, Phileas Fogg. Passepartout uses his martial art skills to defend Fogg from danger as he travels around the world in 80 days.Spider-Man 2Release Date: November 30 Story: Peter Parker is still coming to accept his dual identity （双重身份）as the crime superhero Spider-Man. He wants to reveal his secret identity to Mary Jane, meanwhile, his Aunt May is in trouble. It is Dr Otto Octavius who has appeared to bring her a lot of troubles.King ArthurRelease Date: November 7 Story: King Arthur is presented as a clever ruler who manages to unite all the knights in Britain. Under the guidance of Merlin and the beautiful, brave Guinevere, Arthur will struggle to realize his dreams.25. When can you see the film acted by Jackie Chan? A. November 4. B. November 16. C. November 30. D. November 7.26. In Spider-Man 2, Aunt Mays trouble is caused by _.A. Spider-Man B. Peter Parker C. Mary Jane D. Dr Otto Octavius27. What kind of article is this passage? A. A news report. B. A funny diary. C. An advertisement. D. A composition. CA farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked: “Are these yours?” “Yes, sir.” the farmer answered timidly(胆怯地)。”Have you killed the man?” “No, no, sir.” the farmer said in a hurry.” When did you see the dead man?” ”About seven last evening.” “Did you see who killed the man?” “No, Sir.” The officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet?” ”No, Sir. The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and send him into prison.That evening the officer went on trying（审判） .Pointing to the knife, he asked again,” Have you seen it yet?” ”Yes, Sir.” The officer was happy and asked,” When and where?” “I saw it here this afternoon, sir.”28The farmer decided to sell the vegetables to .A. buy some food for his familyB. buy some medicine for his wifeC. go to see a doctorD. go to the cinema29The farmer didnt sell out his vegetables until the evening because .A. they were too badB. they were very expensiveC. it rained hard that morningD. few people liked to go out on such a bad day30The farmer ran away quickly because .A. the policemen were coming towards him.B. his wife was waiting for him at homeC. he was afraid to see a dead man.D. it was so late that he couldnt stay there any longer.31The officer tried the farmer to .A. know who had killed the man.B. know if he had seen the dead manC .ask when he saw the dead manD .ask if he had seen the knifeDAs we all know, it was Thomas Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of Independence (独立宣言). He wrote it in two weeks, and after a few changes, it was accepted by the Congress (国会). As a result, he became famous.Born in Virginia, Thomas Jefferson, a brilliant student at school and almost talented lawyer later, was much interested in politics.Jefferson was elected the Governor of Virginia in 1779, and he was sent to France as the representative of the American government in 1784. Sixteen years later, at the age of 57, he was elected president after Washington and Adams.Far from a handsome man, he was tall with long arms and big hands. Jefferson, who was an amusing talker in conversation but a poor speaker, was generally good-natured.Jefferson was regarded as a defender of freedom in America. As a president, he protected the right of free speech. Interestingly enough, in his eight years as president, Jefferson never vetoed (否决) a bill which the Congress had passed. He did a lot in organizing the new University of Virginia.Thomas Jefferson died on July the fourth, 1826, the fiftieth anniversary of American Independence.32. From the passage we can infer that America won its independence in _.A. 1786 B. 1800 C. 1842 D. 177633. How old was Thomas Jefferson when he became the Governor of Virgina?A. He was 26. B. He was in his forties.C. He was 36. D. We dont know.34. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Jefferson wan an amusing talker, but not good at speaking in public.B. Jefferson was not an easy person to get along with.C. Jefferson was not only very talented but also very handsome.D. Not being politically minded, Jefferson never vetoed a bill passed by the Congress.35. Jeffersons greatest contribution in American history should be that _. A. he did a lot in organizing the new University of Virginia.B. he was strongly against the slaveryC. he wrote the Declaration of Independence D. he was for the right of free speech第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. _36_The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. _37_ You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. _38_ In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition.After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. _39_ Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. _40_ After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.A. The people of Australia are very hard-working.B. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world.C. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.D. Australia is big, but its population is not large.E. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.F. The sky is blue and the water is clean.G. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last summer, I cycled(骑自行车) to a small village with my friend Mike. We had a 41._ time there. However, when we were 42._ a bike on a narrow road, we found a big tree lying across the road.We had to 43._ the bike. And Mike 44._ complaining(抱怨), ”Why did someone put a tree across the road? And why did 45._ get it out of the road?” He 46. _ complaining. I thought he would ask me to help him get the tree out of the road, but he didnt. 47._ , he just stepped over it with his 48._ , followed by me. And he still didnt stop complaining, “I guess nowadays no one is 49._ to do something for others.” I thought now he would 50._ to remove it, but he still didnt. He just got on his bike and was about to leave. But I didnt follow him. Noticing I wasnt 51._, he asked me, “Whats wrong?” I said, ”Lets remove(移开) the 52._.” He looked puzzled and asked, “53._should we do it? Its not our responsibility(责任).” But I insisted. 54._, he got off his bike and we got the tree out of the road together. “You see, there are still 55._ who are willing to do something for others,” after removing the tree, I said laughingly to my friend and he 56._, too.My dear friends, when something is in your 57._ next time, you can choose to complain and just 58._ it there. But you can 59._ choose to get it out of the way. Dont 60._ for others to do that. You can be the one who does something for others.41A. great B. tiring C. different D. short42A. checking B. buying C. pushing D. riding43A. get off B. look for C. get back D. look after44A. advised B. stopped C. started D. continued45A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody46A. suggested B. kept C. considered D. began47A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Otherwise48A. bike B. clothes C. books D. bag49A. surprised B. happy C. ready D. worried50A. fear B. try C. beg D. refuse51A. thinking B. helping C. moving D. smiling52A. bike B. tree C. stone D. village53A. Where B. Why C. How D. When54A. At first B. As usual C. In fact D. At last55A. students B. villagers C. people D. tourists56A. jumped B. understood C. thanked D. laughed57A. way B. house C. heart D. mind58A. remove B. leave C. change D. cut59A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. also60A. look B. call C. pay D. wait第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卷上，写在本试卷上的答案无效。第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。每空只填 一个单词！（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）Toby 61._(write) a letter telling Aihua about his plan for his adventure in Africa, on which he and 62._ brother will experience lots of exciting things. First they will fly to a Northern African country, Morocco. Then they will travel 63._ camel through the Sahara Desert, 64._ is about the size of the US. There they are to camp in tents and sleep on the ground in their sleeping bags. However, this trip might not be 65._(comfort) since they will have to sit on camels for six days. Then they will travel on the River Nile, by 66._(start) at Lake Victoria. The water there is so rough 67._ they will be able to go white-water rafting. After that, they will go on to see wild animals in Kenya, 68._ they will live with the local people, eat and drink whatever they do, 69._(include) cows blood. On this trip, they will have to carry their supplies of food and water and get 70._(closely) to the wildlife like elephants, lions and giraffes. Next follows their trip to Tanzania, where they are going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.四、改错 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Howard Carter is brave and famous explorer. He discovered many amazed things during his lifetime. His curiosity(好奇心) about the world lead to his great discovery. He explored Egypt, which