人教版七年级上册第2单元.ppt

Unit2Thisismysister Grammars 介绍位置相对较近的人 Thisis Theseare 介绍位置相对较远的人 Thatis Thoseare I mMary Thisismyfamily Thisismy Thisismy Thisismy Thisismy Theyaremy Thatismy That smy Theyaremy grandfather grandmother grandparents father mother parents brother sister Canyouremember Mary family Father and mother I love you Leadin What shisname HisnameisXiaYu father mother sister brother I mXiaYu Doyouknowhisfamily Thisishis mother Thisishis father Thesearehis parents Thatishis grandmother Thatishis grandfather Thosearehis grandparent S Thisishis friend 朋友 Thesearehis friends 朋友们 mother a father parents brothers grandmother 6 grandfather 7 friend 8 grandparents 9 sister Matchthewordswiththepeopleinthepicture c f h b e i d g 1a Listenandcirclethewordswiththepeopleinthepicture motherfatherparentsbrothersgrandmother6 grandfather7 friend8 grandparents9 sister that s是thatis的缩写形式 当人称代词 指示代词及疑问词与be动词 am is are 等连用时 为了简便常用缩写 缩写形式 whois whoare theyare Iam sheis heis itis whatis who s who re they re I m she s he s it s what s 名词单数变复数的变化规则 一般情况下在词尾加s如pen pens 以x s ch sh结尾的词加es 如watch watches 以o结尾地词加s 无生命 或者es 有生命 如photo photos tomato tomatoes 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词 变y为i再加es 如family families 以f或fe结尾的词 变f或fe为v再加es 如knife knives 特殊man men 男人 一 写出下列单词的复数形式1 parent 2 sister 3 brother 4 this 5 that 6 photo 7 family 8 bus 9 watch 10 girl 11 cousin 12 dog parents sisters brothers these those photos families buses watches girls cousins dogs Exercises Role playtheconversationin1aandtalkabouttheotherpeopleinthepicture Pairwork parentsmotherfathersisterbrothergrandmothergrandfatherfriendgrandparents 2aListenandcirclethewordsyouhear Listening 1 Jenny 2 Jack 3 Tom 4 Bob 5 Linda 6 Mary 2b Listenandmatchthenameswiththepeopleinthepicture d c a b e f 2c Askandanswerquestionsaboutthephotoin2b Pairwork 2d Readthedialoguein2dandfillintheblanks Reading ThisisSally ThisisJane She s He s ThoseareSally s 莎莉的 Kate Paul parents Role playtheconversation Sally Goodmorning Jane Jane Goodmorning Sally Sally Oh Jane thisismysisterKate Kate thisismyfriendJane Kate Nicetomeetyou Jane Jane Nicetomeetyou too Arethoseyourparents Groupwork too 也用于句末前有逗号 Kate Yes theyare Jane Andwho she Sally He smybrother Paul Jane Oh Isee Well haveagoodday Sally Kate Thanks You too 一 单项选择1 IsthatyoursisterAnna No isn t A itB sheC he2 MyauntAliceandmymotherare A sistersB brotherC brothers Exercises 3 Aretheseyourgrandparents Yes are A theseB theyC those4 thatboy He smyfriendJack A IsB What sC Who s 5 Look That smy Thosearemyparents A familyB brothersC friends 二 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1 Lucy MaryandLindaaremygood friend 2 Lookatthephoto Thosearemy grandparent 3 Is these yoursister 4 They be myfatherandmother 5 Mr Blackhas 有 three brother friends grandparents this are brothers 三 连词成句1 my is Bill This friend 2 parents these your Are 3 day a good Have ThisismyfriendBill Aretheseyourparents Haveagoodday 4 are grandparents Those his 5 is she Who Thosearehisgrandparents Whoisshe SectionAGrammarFocus ThisisXiaYu That shisfamily Who she He shis brother Who sshe She shis Who she He shis Who sshe She shis sister mother father 1 这是我的朋友简 myfriendJane 2 那是我的爷爷 mygrandfather 3 这是我的兄弟们 mybrothers Fillintheblanks GrammarFocus Thisis That s Theseare 4 那是我的父母亲 myparents 5 她是谁 she 6 她是我的妹妹 She smy 7 他是谁 he 8 他是我的弟弟 mybrother Thoseare Who s sister Who s He s 9 他们是谁 Who they 10 他们是我的祖父母 mygrandparents are They re 1 these是指示代词 意为 这些 是this的复数形式 Theseare 句型意为 这 些 是 用来介绍离说话人较近的两者或两者以上的人或物 例如 Thesearehisparents 这是他的父母亲 Theseareblueskirts 这是些蓝色的衬衫 Explaination 2 Arethese those 是一般疑问句 意为 这 那 些 是 吗 用Yes theyare 或No theyaren t 来回答 例如 Aretheseyourfriends 这些是你的朋友们吗 Yes theyare 是的 3 who意为 谁 什么人 是一个疑问代词 用于对人的身份进行询问 who s是whois的缩写形式 用于对单个人进行询问 回答时常用He s She s It s who re whoare 用于对两个或两个以上的人进行询问 回答时常用They re Theyare 例如 Whoisthatboy 那名男孩是谁 He smycousin 他是我的堂弟 Whoarethey 他们是谁 They remybrothers 他们是我的弟弟们 they意为 他 她 它 们 是人称代词的主格 用于指代两个或两个以上的人或事物 在句子中作主语 They re是theyare的缩写形式 例如 Who rethey 他们是谁 They remycousins 他们是我的表弟 Who reLindaandMary 琳达和玛丽是谁 They remysisters 她们是我的妹妹 5 that s是thatis的缩写形式 当人称代词 指示代词及疑问词与be动词am is are等连用时 为了简便常用缩写的形式 大家试着写出下列缩写形式 whois whoare theyare Iam sheis heis itis whatis who s who re they re I m she s he s it s what s A That myfamily That smymother B he A myfather B Who s is Who s He s she 3a Completetheconversationandpracticeitwithyourpartner Pairwork A She s sister B And they A mygrandparents my whoare They re thisthatthesethose 3b Lookatthepicture Makesentenceswiththewordsinthethreeboxes myyour fathermothergrandfathergrandmotherparentsgrandparentsbrothersister Practice Thisismybrother Thisismysister That smygrandfather Thosearemyparents Thatismyfather That smymother 3c Askandanswerquestionsaboutthephotos Who she He smygrandfather Who s Thisis That s Theseare Thoseare 用下列句型介绍一下你的一张家庭照片 Homework A B C D E Exercises 一 看图片读句子 选择合适的选项 1 Thisismysister 2 That smygrandfather 3 TheseareCuiTaoandLiDong 4 Thosearemyfatherandmother 5 They remyfriendsMaryandLinda B A D C E 二 句型转换1 Thatismybrother 变为复数句 mybrothers 2 Itisanicepicture 变为复数句 nicepictures 3 Aretheseyoursisters 变为单数句 yoursister Thoseare Theyare Isthis 4 Arethoseyourfriends 做肯定及否定回答 Yes No 5 He smyfather 对划线部分提问 he 6 They remygrandparents 对划线部分提问 they theyare theyaren t Who s Who re A This myfamily B Who she A myfather B she A mymother are they are is thanks who s is he s she s 三 从方括中选择恰当的单词补全对话 is He s Who s She s B thoseyourgrandparents A Yes B thatyourbrother A Yes He smybrother Dale B Oh Isee Well haveagoodday A You too Are theyare Is Thanks grandmother grandfather aunt uncle mother father cousin cousin I brother IamGina daughter son Gina sfamily MyfamilyHi I mJenny Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily Mygrandfatherandgrandmotherareinthefirstphoto Thesearemyparents AlanandMary Inthenextpicturearemybrothers BobandEric ThesetwogirlsaremysisterandmycousinHelen Cocoisinmyfamily too 嗨 我是珍妮 在这里是两张漂亮的照片属于我的家庭 我的祖父和祖母是在第一张照片里 这些是我的父母 艾伦和玛丽 在下一张照片是我的兄弟们 鲍勃和埃里克这两个女孩是我的妹妹辛迪和堂妹海伦 可可也在我的家庭里 2 Readthepassageagainandcompletethesentences 1 Mynameis 2 AlanandMaryaremy 3 BobandEricaremy 4 Cindyismy 5 Helenismy 6 isthenameofmydog Jenny parents brothers sister cousin Coco SectionB3a SelfCheck father dad mother mom grandfather grandpa grandmother grandma uncle aunt brother I cousins FamilyTree son daughter sister Revision 3a Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox 指导 1 首先 读懂短文的大意 你好 我的名字叫保尔 这是我的一张 照片 这是我的 这是我的 约翰和鲍勃 这是我的妹妹 writing 2 其次 分析选项中单词的意思 性别 单复数形式等信息 3 分析每句话意思 将选项对号入座 Hi MynameisPaul Thisisaphotoofmy Thesearemy andthesearemy JohnandBob Thisismysister family parents brothers Cindy Let schecktheanswers ThendrawapictureofPaul sfamily Hi I m Hereisaphotoofmyfamily Theseare 3b Bringafamilyphototoclassandwriteaboutit Thentellaclassmateaboutyourfamily 指导 1 作文的前两句话已给出 第一空格处应填好自己的名字 2 然后 将照片上的家人的姓名或与自己的关系向大家作介绍 同学们可以按辈份或年龄的大小有顺序地依次进行介绍 3 注意运用正确的句型 在介绍父母或祖父母等多个人时 可用These Thoseare 句型 在介绍单个的人时 应用This Thatis 句型 Hi I m Hereisaphotoofmyfamily Theseare Here sanexample Jack grandparentsThosearemyparents Thosearemyauntanduncle ThisismybrotherBob ThatismycousinDale Male Both Female father dad grandfather grandpa son brother uncle grandparents parents cousin mother mom grandmother grandma daughter sister aunt 1 Groupthewordsforfamilymembersyouhavelearned SelfCheck Bill Here saphotoofmyfamily Dale he Bill myuncle Dale thisgirl Bill mycousin Dale Are yourparents Bill Yes are Andthese mygrandparents Who s He s Who s She s they they are 2 Completetheconversation 可数名词的复数形式 a 可以直接以数字计算的名词称为可数名词 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式 b 对可数名词来说 当表示一个人或事物时用单数形式 表示两个或两个以上的人或事物时则用复数形式 c 单数名数名词变为复数名词有以下规则 Grammar 1 一般情况下在名词后面加 s pencil pencils sister sisters 2 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词 先将y改为i 再加 es family families3 以s x ch sh结尾的名词后加 es watch watc