英语展示：伯南克在普林斯顿大学的演讲.ppt

本 伯南克 普林斯顿大学 Speech Speech PrincetonUniversity普林斯顿大学 Establishedin1746 PrincetonisthefourtholdestcollegeintheUnitedStates Asaworld famousresearchuniversity Princetonseekstoachievethehighestlevelsofdistinctioninthediscoveryandtransmissionofknowledge distinctionn 优良 杰出 差别区别withoutdistinctionofsexandage不分男女老少gain windistinction出名distinctiveadj transmissionn 传授传递thetransmissionofknowledge PrincetonUniversityhasbeenassociatedwith37Nobellaureatesand17NationalMedalofSciencewinners PrincetonUniversitytoppedthelistinthe2012AmericanUniversityRankingsreleasedbyForbes Byendowment 捐赠 perstudent PrincetonisthewealthiestschoolintheUnitedStates Princeton sundergraduateprogramishighlyselective admitting7 28 ofundergraduateapplicantsinthe2013 endowmentn 捐赠捐款 才能天资anendowmentfund捐赠的基金menofgreatendowments极有才能的人 BenBernanke本 伯南克 BenBernankeservedtwotermsaschairmanoftheFederalReserve thecentralbankoftheUnitedStatesfrom2006to2014 Duringhistermaschairman Bernankeoversaw 管理监督 theFederalReserve sresponsetothefinancialcrisis ObamasaiditwasBernanke scourageandcreativitythathelpedtopreventanotherGreatDepressionin2008 Bernankescored1590outof1600ontheSATandattendedHarvardUniversity Laterhereceivedadoctor sdegreeinEconomicsfromtheMITin1979 BeforebecomingFederalReservechairman BernankewasaprofessoratPrincetonUniversityfor6yearsandchairedthedepartmentofeconomics TenSuggestionsforGraduates BenBernanke TheFirstSuggestion ThepoetRobertBurnsoncesaidsomethingaboutthebest laidplansofmiceandmengangingaftagley 再周密的计划也不能确保成功 Amorecontemporary 当代的 philosopher ForrestGump 阿甘 saidsomethingsimilaraboutlifeandboxesofchocolatesandnotknowingwhatyouaregoingtoget Lifeisamazinglyunpredictable 出乎意料的 any22 year oldwhothinksheknowswherehewillbein10years muchlessin30 issimplylackingimagination Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates Youneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget ForrestGumpThebestlaidschemes 计划 ofmiceandmen gangaftagley RobertBurns Takeafewminutesthefirstchanceyougetandtalktoaschoolfellow 校友 intheir25th or30th or40threunion 重聚 Askthem backwhentheyweregraduating25 30 or40yearsago wheretheyexpectedtobetoday ButIamwillingtobet thoselifestorieswillinalmostallcases 情况 bequitedifferentfromwhattheyexpectedwhentheystartedout 着手进行 thosemanyyearsago Thisisagoodthing notabadthing Whowantstoknowtheendofastoryonlyinitsearlychapters 章节 Don tbeafraidtoletthedrama 戏剧 playout chaptern 书的 章 回篇anewchapterofone slife某人生命的崭新一页 TheSeventhSuggestion I mnotgoingtotellyouthatmoneydoesn tmatter becauseyouwouldn tbelievemeanyway Infact fortoomanypeoplearoundtheworld moneyisliterallyalife or deathproposition 建议计划 Butifyouarepartoftheluckyminoritywiththeabilitytochoose rememberthatmoneyisameans notanend minorityn 少数 少数派beinaminority占少数beinaminorityofone孤家寡人majorityn 多数 多数党 TheEighthSuggestion Nobodylikestofail butfailureisanessentialpartoflifeandoflearning Ifyouruniformisn tdirty youhaven tbeeninthegame TheNinthSuggestion Ispokeearlieraboutdefinitionsofpersonalsuccessinanunpredictableworld Ihopethatyou reabletodoit withaclosecompaniononyourjourney Inmakingthatchoice rememberthatphysicalbeautyisevolution sway Butwhileimportant thosearenottheonlythingstolookforinapartner Thetwoofyouwillhavealongtriptogether Speakingassomebodywhohasbeenhappilymarriedfor35years Ican timagineanychoicemoreconsequential 重大的 thanthechoiceofatravelingcompanionforalifelongjourney evolutionn 进化 发展asocialandeconomicevolution社会和经济的发展devolutionn 退化 TheTenthSuggestion Callyourmomanddadonceinawhile Atimewillcomewhenyouwillwantyourowngrown up busy successfulchildrentocallyou Also rememberwhopaidyourtuition 学费 toPrinceton Itmaybeasurprisethatthethree yearseniorhighschoollifehaspassedhalf Oneandahalfyearsago weleftourjuniorschoolandgottogetherinClass9 Oneandahalfyearslater wewillbespiltupandflytodifferentcollegesindifferentcities evenindifferentcountries Wearejustinthemiddl