福建省高三英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First Aid课件 新人教版必修5.ppt

新课标人教版课件系列 高中英语 高考系列复习25 25 一轮课本复习课件必修五unit5firstaid unit5firstaid asnakebit bleeding asprainedankle choking abrokenarm abloodynose 基础知识自测 一 单词拼写根据读音 词性和词义写出下列单词 1 eid vt n 帮助 救助 支援2 5indveri n 伤害 损害3 bli d vi 出血 流血4 tfeuk vt 使窒息 哽住5 5blqdi a 血污的 流血的6 be n vi vt n 发热 燃烧 烫伤7 5pcizn n vt 毒药 毒物 使中毒8 5tri tment n 对待 待遇 论述9 7reidi5eifen n 发热 辐射 放射物10 maild a 温和的 温柔的 aid injury bleed choke bloody burn poison treatment radiation mild 11 5aien n vt铁 熨斗 烫平12 i5lektrik a 电的 发电的13 swel vi vt肿起 使增长14 5damidv n vt 损害 损失 毁坏15 dvu elri n 珠宝 首饰16 skwi z vt vi榨 压 榨出 挤出17 5simptem n 症状 征候 征兆18 5serimeni n 仪式 典礼 礼仪19 5breiveri n 勇敢 勇气 壮观20 prefe r n 压 按 榨 压迫 pressure iron electric swell damage jewellery squeeze symptom ceremony bravery 二 单词运用根据句子的结构和意义 在空格处填入一个恰当的单词 或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1 thevillagersarebusyrepairingthehousesd bythestorm 2 therewasanaccidentontheroadlastnightbuttherewasno 受伤 reportedaccordingtothelatestnews 3 firstaidcanbethefirststepinthe treat ofburns 4 theinjuredpersonlayontheground b heavily 5 thep ofthecitylifeforcedhimtomovetothecountry pressure damaged injury treatment bleeding 6 didyouattendyoursister sweddingc whenshegotmarried 7 thereareseveral 救护车 waitingfortheinjuredinthefire 8 shegotbadly injury intheaccidentandwassenttohospitalquickly 9 theyp asumofmoneytothecollegeinmemoryoftheirson 10 thecommitteeisp itsreportnextweek presenting ceremony ambulances injured presented 三 词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1 duringhis ill johnstayedindoors 2 mostpeopleprotectthemselvesfrom injure totheirself esteem 3 jackcamehomewitha blood nose 4 theheartisoneofthebody svital organic 5 thismedicineis poison iftakeninlargequantities illness injury bloody organs poisonous 6 igotan electricity shockfromthewire 7 they presentation himwithabunchofflowers 8 thepolicemanshowedgreat brave inthefaceofdanger 9 heworkswellunder press 10 ithinkheisthe mildly manaliveintheworld electric presented bravery pressure mildest 四 词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语 1 生病2 榨出 挤出3 在适当的位置 在通常的位置4 找到 得到5 许多 大量 只修饰可数名词 6 受伤7 被烧伤8 保护 免于9 触电10 轻微的红肿 mildlyswollen firstaid squeezeout inplace putone shandon anumberof getinjured beburned protect from electricshock 11 beproudof12 carryout13 closeto14 dependon15 firstaid16 hangup17 inhonourof18 inhospital19 inplace20 makeadifference 起做用 为 自豪 实施 执行 靠近 依靠 急救 挂断电话 向 表示敬意 住院 在原位 五 词组运用词组填空根据句子提供的语境 从第四大题中选一个适当的短语并用其适用的形式填空 1 weshould ourface thesunshineinsummer 2 thereare studentsintheclassroom 3 allthetablesandchairsare 4 thethiefcan t anythingvaluable puthishandon protectfrom anumberof inplace 翻译填空根据汉语意思 完成英文句子 5 他对那个女孩施以急救 hegavethetothatgirl 6 你可以信赖他 7 他生病的父亲正在住院治疗 8 她不等我说完便挂了电话 sheonme 9 他把水挤出来10 她最终实现了戒烟的诺言 shehadfinallyherpromisetoquitsmoking carriedout firstaid youcandependonhim hissickfatherisinhospital hungup hesqueezedthewaterout languagepointsforreadingilanguagepointsforreadingii languagedatabank 1 youskinalsokeepsyouwarmorcool itpreventsyourbodyfromlosingwater itiswhereyoufeelcold heatorpain anditgivesyouyoursenseoftouch keepyouwarmorcool为keep复合结构 即keep 宾语 宾补 使处于某种状态 宾补除由形容词充当之外 还可用名词 现在分词 过去分词 介词短语 副词来充当 thiscoatwillkeepyouwarm thisstorywillkeepthechildrenamused theillnesskeptherinhospital i msorrytokeepyouwaiting languagepointsforreadingi preventsb fromdoingsth 阻止某人做某事whatcanwedotopreventthisdiseasespreading shewaspreventedfromtakingtheexambyillness senseoftouch触觉senseofsight视觉senseofhearing听觉senseoftaste味觉senseofsmell嗅觉senseofhumour幽默感senseofbeauty美感senseofdirection方向感senseofurgency紧迫感 2 burnsarecalledfirstdegree seconddegreeorthirddegree dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned为现在分词短语作伴随状语 charlesdarnayleftfrance preferringtogiveuphisfortune dependon相信 依赖 依靠youcan tdependonjohn henearlyalwaysarrivelate thecountrydependsheavilyonitstouristtrade theamountyoupaydependsonwhereyoulive 3 examplesincludeburnsbyelectricshocks burningclothesorseverepetrolfires 例如由电击引起的烧伤 因衣服起火引起的烧伤 或由汽油起火引起的烧伤 electric 1 用电的 电动的anelectricclock电钟anelectricfire电炉 2 电的 发电的 带电的electricpower电力anelectricstorm电闪雷鸣般的暴风雨 3 令人兴奋的hisspeechhadanelectriceffectonthecrowd 4 takeclothingofftheburnedareunlessitisstucktotheburn 除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上 否则都要把它脱掉 takeoff 1 脱下 脱掉takeyourcoatoff 2 休假 歇 天 假takeafewdaysoff michael 3 开始有成就 开始成名itwasatthispointthatheractingcareerreallytookoff 4 升空 起飞theplanetookoffsosmoothlythatthepassengerscouldhardlyfeelit 5 forseconddegreeburns keepclothscoolbyputtingthembackinthecoldwater squeezingthemoutandplacingthemontheburnedareaoverandoveragainforaboutanhouruntilpainisnotsobad 对于二度烧伤 要保持湿布清凉 需把湿布放回冷水中 拧出水后放在烧伤面上 这样要反反复复地做一个小时左右 直到不太痛时为止 squeeze 1 vt 压 挤 榨hesqueezedherarmsympathetically 2 vt 压出 挤出 榨出 用于squeeze n adv prepshesqueezedthewateroutofthesponge 3 vi 挤入 塞 用于squeeze adv prep squeeze adj adv prep isthecarfullorcanisqueezein hewassofatthathecouldnotjustsqueezethroughthedoor seventeen year oldteenager johnjanson washonouredatthelifesaverawardslastnightinrivertownforcarryingoutlifesavingfistaidonhisneighbourafterashockingknifeattack honour 1 vt 尊敬 使感到荣幸wearedeeplyhonouredthatyoushouldagreetojoinus languagepointsforreadingii 2 n 荣誉 尊敬thequeenwaswelcomedattheairportbyaguardofhonour 3 n 名声 名誉it sapointofhonourwithmetoreplyallmydebtspromptly 4 n 增光的人 事 引以为荣的人 事 只用单数 he sanhonourtotheschool 2 johnwaspresentedwiththisrewardataceremonywhichrecognizedthebraveryoftenpeoplewhohadsavedthelifeofanother present 1 vt 颁发 授予presentsth tosb 颁发 给某人presentsb withsth 授予某人 whenmrbrownleftthefirm thedirectorpresentedagoldwatchtohim himwithagoldwatch 2 vt 提出 呈递whenarethecommitteespresentingtheirreport 3 itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakearealdifference aknowledgeof知道 了解 具有 知识hehasagoodknowledgeofenglish makea some nodifference有一些 没有什么区别itdoesn tmakeanydifferencetomewhetheryougoorstay sometimessentencescanbeambiguousbecauseofellipsis discussthefollowingsentencesingroupsoffourandfindoutthetwomeaningsineachsentence jacklovesnaturemorethanhiswife johnunderstoodhimselfbetterthanpeter maxphonedhismotherandoscardidtoo ireliedonyoumorethanroger discussion 5m jacklovesnaturemorethanhiswife johnunderstoodhimselfbetterthanpeter jacklovesnaturemorethanheloveshiswife jacklovesnaturemorethanhiswifelovesnature johnunderstoodhimselfbetterthanpeterunderstoodjohn johnunderstoodhimselfbetterthanpeterunderstoodhimself 3 maxphonedhismotherandoscardidtoo 4 ireliedonyoumorethanroger maxphonedhismotherandoscarphonedmax smothertoo maxphonedmax smotherandoscarphonedoscar smother ireliedonyoumorethanrogerreliedonyou ireliedonyoumorethanireliedonroger thehouserentisexpensive i vegotabouthalfthespaceihadathomeandi mpaying here a asthreetimesmuchb asmuchthreetimesc muchasthreetimesd threetimesasmuch 高考链接 d 解析 答案d 修饰比较级的threetimes只能置于比较结构之前 不能置于其后或其中 本题中比较状语从句部分被省略 2 whatwouldhavehappened asfarastheriverbank a bobhadwalkedfartherb ifbobshouldwalkfartherc hadbobwalkedfartherd ifbobwalkedfarther 高考链接 c 解析 答案c whatwouldhavehappened