湖南省怀化市会同三中八年级英语上册《Unit 4 How do you get to school：Section A》课件 人教新目标版.ppt

unit4howdoyougettoschool 八年级人教新目标上册 sectiona guess what sthis plane subwayortrain howdoyougettoschooleveryday takeabus rideabike takethesubway takeatrain takeacar takeaplane taketheship 1a lookatthepicture writehowthestudentsgettoschoolinthemorning 1 takethesubway2 3 4 5 6 7 8 rideabike takeabus walk takeatrain taketheship run takeacar checkyouranswers 1b listen writethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture 5 4 1 2 1 bob2 mary3 paul4 yanglan5 john 3 1c pairwork howdoesmarygettoschool shetakesabus 2a listenandrepeat 3240415060708090100 2b writethecorrectnumbernexttotheword forty six thirty three seventy two ninety nine onehundredandfive fifty eight sixty one eighty four 46 33 72 99 105 58 61 84 2c listen checkthekindsoftransportationthatyouhear a 10minutesb 15minutesc 25minutesd 30minutese 35minutesf 40minutesg 50minutesh 55minutes listenagain matchthetimeswiththekindsoftransportation a e c a howdoyougettoschool b well iusuallywalkbutsometimesitakethebus a howlongdoesittake b ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus 2d pairwork howfarisitfromhometoschool howlongdoesittake it sabout2kilometers ittakes25minutestowalk it sabout4kilometers ittakes30minutesbybike howfarisitfromhometothepark howlongdoesittake 10minutes 25minutes q 1 howdoeshegettoschool 2 howlongdoesittake 3 howfarisitfromhishometoschool 1 howdoeshegettoschool 2 howlongdoesittakes 3 howfarisitfromhishometoschool 3a readthepassageandanswerthequestions about10kilometers itusuallytakesabout35minutes bybikeandbybus 3b pairwork a howdoyougettoschool b iusuallytakethebus a howfarisitfromyourhometoschool b it s4miles a howlongdoesittake b ittakesmearound15minutes 1 it takessb sometime todosth表示做某事花了某人多少时间 例如 做作业花了我半天时间 ittookmehalfadaytodomyhomework 2 在英语中表花费的词还有很多 如 pay spend cost等 1 sb pay 金钱 for 物表示某人花钱买某物 例如 explanation 她要花50元买这本字典 she spaying50yuanforthedictionary 2 sb spend 时间 金钱 in doingsth 如 他玩了两小时电子游戏 hespenttwohours in playingcomputergames 3 sb spend 时间 金钱onsth 如 她买那条裙子花了150元 shespent150yuanontheskirt 3 bybus ridemybike和takethesubway均表示 乘坐某种交通工具 1 by 表示交通工具的单数名词 在句中作方式状语 名词前不需加任何限定词 如 mysistergoestoworkbyboateveryday 我姐姐每天乘船去上班 2 ride take 限定词 表示交通工具的名词 在句中作谓语 例如 sheridesthebustoschooleveryday 她每天乘公共汽车去上学 wecantakeatraintotheirhometown 我们可以坐火车去他们家乡 拓展 表示 乘坐某种交通工具 还可以用 on in 限定词 表示交通工具的名词 例如 sheoftengoestoschoolontheschoolbus 她经常乘校车去上学 hesometimesgoestoschoolinhisfather scar 他有时坐爸爸的汽车去上学 4 beabout from 距 大约有 远 如 小明的家距我家有10米远 xiaoming shomeisabout10metresfrommine 5 一日三餐前有形容词修饰时要加不定冠词 若没有则不加 如 havebreakfasthavelunchhavesupperhaveabigsupperhaveaquickbreakfast 6 thenheleavesforschoolataroundsixthirty 1 leavefor表示 动身去 如 他明天要去北京 she sleavingforbeijingtomorrow leaveaforb是离开a到b如 她明天要离开上海去日本 she sleavingshanghaiforjapantomorrow 2 around在这里相当于about 表示 大约 的意思 如 教室里大约有30个学生 therearearoundthirtystudentsintheclassroom 7 rideone sbicycleto相当于goto bybike骑车去 如 dave每天骑车上学daverideshisbicycletoschooleveryday davegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday 8 thentheearlybustakeshimtoschool take to 带某人或某物去 如 他明天要带我们去动物园he stakingustothezootomorrow 请把这些书带到教室去 takethebookstotheclassroom please grammar1 howdoyougettoschool 你是怎么上学去的 how是疑问副词 通常用来提问方式等 含有动词交通方式有 takethesubwaytakethetrainwalk goonfoot takethebus 可以用介词by表示乘坐方式bybus bysubway byship bybike byplane air herideshisbiketoschool hegetstoschoolonhisbike hegetstoschoolbybike howdoeshegettoschool shewalkstoschool shegoestoschoolonfoot howdoesshegettoschool 时间的表达方式 可以直接读数字 也可以用间接的方式 grammar2 词汇 1 myhomeisnear i 步行 toschool 2 lilei thesubway 乘地铁 toschool 3 hisfatheroftengoestoshanghai 坐飞机 4 ifyoudon twanttobelate you dbetter a 打的 5 骑自行车 toworkisgoodforourhealth ithink walk takes byplane take taxi ridingthebike 1 mary doyougettoschool iusuallyridemybike 2 doesittake ittakesabout15minutes 3 isitfromyourhome it sabout2kilometers fillintheblanks how howlong howfar 4 tomtakesthetraintoschool 就画线部分提问 doestomgettoschool 5 ilive10mile