城市规划 外文翻译英语词汇总结.doc

草图 Draft drawing/sketch平面 Plan总平面 master plan剖面 Section立面 Elevation正立面 Faade透视图 Perspective轴测图 Axonometric view示意图/分析图 Diagram地图分析/制图 mapping/ mapping diagram图表 chart/table容积率 floor area ratio覆盖率 Coverage城市设计 Urban design; civic design区域规划 Regional planning总体规划 comprehensive planning/ master planning/ overall planning分区规划District planning/ zoning act控制性详细规划Regulatory Plan修建性详细规划Site planning (constructive-detailed planning)场地规划 Site planning近期建设规划 Immediate planning步行轴 Walking axis概念设计 conceptual design方案设计 schematic design扩初设计 design development详细设计、细部设计 Detail Design城市化Urbanization城市生态Urban ecology城市农业 urban farming/ urban agriculture经济能量来源 Economy energy sources可持续发展Sustainable development历史性城市的保护规划 Preservation Plan of historic cities旧城更新、改造-Urban Regeneration/Urban Revitalization/Retrofitting Plan城市再开发-Urban Redevelopment开发区Development area城市化水平Urbanization level城市群Urban Agglomeration/ Metropolitan Area/ Metropolitan Coordinating Region/mega region 城市系统Urban system卫星城市（城镇）Satellite town/ affiliate township城市基础设施Urban infrastructure市政基础设施 Municipal Infrastructure绿色基础设施 Green Infrastructure生态基础设施 Ecological Infrastructure居民点Settlement城市City市Municipality; city城镇Town城市管理区域Administrative region of a city商业区Commercial district民政区域Civil district居住区规划Residential area planning护林区 Ranger district绿地Percentageofgreenerycoverage绿化覆盖率Ratioofgreenspace绿地率Landscapingwithinfactory工厂绿化Landscapingofsquare广场绿化Landscapingofresidentialarea居住区绿化Improvedvegetation&wildlife谷底植栽场Landscapingaroundpublicbuilding公共建筑绿化Indoorgarden室外绿化Urbangreen城市绿化Urbangreenspacesystem城市绿化系统Publicgreenspace公共绿地Park公园Greenbelt绿地Specifiedgreenspace专用绿地Greenbuffer防护绿地空间(建筑)Parlor客厅Washroom;toilet卫生间、洗手间Balcony阳台、包厢Bathroom浴室Cabinet橱柜Courtyardbuilding庭院建筑Dining-room;dininghall餐厅Entrance入口Kitchen厨房Roof屋顶Kidroom儿童房Dollhouse儿童游乐室Livingroom起居室Pavilion亭、阁Privategarden私家花园Resident住宅Sharedzone共享空间Toilet洗手间Servantshall用人房Scale比例Element要素、自然环境conferencecenter会议中心Retailshop零售商店Theatre剧院园林景观Arbor乔木Shrub灌木Bandstone铺石Carparkbelow地下车库Carvedpavingbands曲线形铺地CartilageGarth庭园Courtyardidentificationsign标志牌Courtyard庭院Fall瀑布Feature景色Footpath步道Gardenbridge园桥Gardenandpark园林Herbage草本植物Liana藤本植物Naturalcutstone砌石Pave铺地Pavilion亭、阁Paviliononterrace榭Planting植被Plantingbeds花坛Plaza大广场Platform台Deckpromenade栈道Polelights灯柱Pool小水池Sculpture雕塑常用的景观英文参考1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行&人行)MAINENTRANCEGATE/GUARDHOUSEmainentrancegate/guardhouse(FORVEHICLE&PEDESTRIAN)forvehicle&pedestrian2.次入口/岗亭(车行&人行)2NDENTRANCEGATE/GUARDHOUSE2ndentrancegate/guardhouse(FORVEHICLE&PEDESTRIAN)3.商业中心入口ENTRANCETOSHOPPINGCTR.Entrancetoshoppingctr.4.水景WATERFEATUREwaterfeature5.小型露天剧场MINIAMPHI-THEATREminiamphitheatre6.迎宾景观-1WELCOMINGFEATURE-1welcomingfeature-17.观景木台TIMBERDECK(VIEWING)timberdeck(viewing)8.竹园BAMBOOGARDENbamboogarden9.漫步广场WALKWAYPLAZAwalkwayplaza10.露天咖啡廊OUTDOORCAFEoutdoorcafe11.巨大迎宾水景-2GRANDWELCOMINGFEATURE-2grandwelcomingfeature-212.木桥TIMBERBRIDGEtimberbridge13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台ROCKSCAPEWATERFALLSrockscapewaterfallsGROTTO/VIEWINGTERRACEgrotto/viewingterrace14.吊桥HANGINGBRIDGEhangingbridge15.休憩台地(低处)LOUNGINGTERRACE(LOWER)loungingterrace(lower)16.休憩台地(高处)LOUNGINGTERRACE(UPPER)Loungingterrace(upper)17.特色踏步FEATURESTEPPINGSTONEfeaturesteppingstone18.野趣小溪RIVERWILDriverwild19.儿童乐园CHILDRENSPLAYGROUNDchildrensplayground20.旱冰道SLIDESlide21.羽毛球场BADMINTONCOURTbadmintoncourt网球场Tenniscourt22.旱景DRYLANDSCAPEdrylandscape23.日艺园JAPANESEGARDENJapanesegarden24.旱喷泉DRYFOUNTAINdryfountain25.观景台VIEWINGDECKviewingdeck26.游泳池SWIMMINGPOOLswimmingpool27.极可意JACUZZIJacuzzi28.嬉水池WADINGPOOLwadingpool29.儿童泳池CHILDRENSPOOLchildrenspool30.蜿蜒水墙WINDINGWALLwindingwall31.石景雕塑ROCKSCULPTURErocksculpture32.中心广场CENTRALPLAZAcentralplaza33.健身广场EXERCISEPLAZAexerciseplaza34.桥BRIDGEbridge35.交流广场MEDITATINGPLAZAmeditatingplaza36.趣味树阵TREEBATTLEFORMATIONtreebattleformation37.停车场PARINGAREAparingarea38.特色花架TRELLIStrellis39.雕塑小道SCULPTURETRAILsculpturetrail40.(高尔夫)轻击区PUTTINGGREENputtinggreen41.高尔夫球会所GOLFCLUBHOUSEgolfclubhouse42.每栋建筑入口ENTRANCEPAVINGTOUNITentrancepavingtounit43.篮球场