book1词形填空.doc

词汇练习（一）Unit 1 Friendship一 词汇拓展1. ignore_(n.)愚昧 _(adj)无知的，粗鲁的2. calm_(adv.)3. reason_(adj)合情合理的4. German_(pl) _(n)德国5. nature_(adj)6. power_(adj)7. advice_(v.)8. editor_(v.) _(n.)版，版本9.communicate_(n.)1.ignorance,ignorant 2.calmly 3.reasonable 4.Germans,Germany 5.natural 6.powerful 7.advise 8.edit,edition 9.communication二 用所给词的适当形式填空1. We are all _ about her safety. As far as I am _ , this case _(her). (concern)2. She had been one of the cancer _, and death finally brought an end to her _.(suffer)3. Would you _ me where I should spend my holidays this summer? I know you are always a good _(advice)4. It took me an _ month to get rid of my cough. Ill cut down my smoking, maybe cut it out _.(entirely)5. Poverty, disease and _ remain major world problems. It is not a question that can be _.(ignore)6. The price of the car sounds_. Besides, the car is in _ good order.(reason)7. Radio and television are important means of _. We have been _ by e-mail.(communicate)8. Singing in the bath is _ for him. Tom is _ late for school.(habit)1.concerned ,concerned,concerns 2.sufferers,suffering 3.advise,advisor 4. entire,entirely 5.ignorance,ignorned 6.reasonable,reasonably 7.communication,communicating 8.habitual,habitually Unit 2 English around the world一 词汇拓展1.culture_(adj.)2.use_(adj.) _(n)3.identity_(adj) _(v.)4.govern_(n.)5.command_(n.)指挥员，司令员6.standard_(vt.)7.direction_(v)_(n.)指挥者，导演 _(adj.)1.cultural 2.useful,usage 3. identical,identify 4.government 5.commander 6.standardize 7.direct,director,directive二 用所给词的适当形式填空1. It can be _ to write a short summary after reading a passage, because it will be of great _ to your writing.(usage)2. Do you like the films_ by Zhang Yimou? He is a well-known Chinese _.(direction)3. The band played many songs, _ some of my favourite.(include)4. It is _ to turn your back on someone who is speaking to you. He was famous for his _.(polite)5. The children are taught to respect different _. The orchestra is very important for the _ life of the city.(culture)1.useful,use 2.directed,director 3.including, 4.impolite,politeness 5.cultures,culturalUnit3 Travel journal一 词汇拓展1.journal_(n.)2.transport_(n.)3.final_(adv.)4.proper_(adv.)5.determine_(adj.) _(n.)6. brave _ (adv.) _(n.)勇气，勇敢7. record _(n.)录音机8.cycle _(v.)使再循环1.journalist 2.transportation 3.finally 4. properly 5. determined,determination 6.bravely, bravery 7. recorder 8. recycle 二 用所给词的适当形式填空1. She is a _ politician. She is famous for her _(determine)2. We won the _victory against the Japanese invaders in 1945.(finally)3. Camels are the main means of _ in the Arabian desert.(transport)4. Unemployment is likely to reach the highest total that has ever been _.(record)5. The girl showed great _ in going into the burning building to rescue the trapped child.(brave)6. If you want to climb the mountain, you must wear _ clothes.(properly)1.determined ,determination 2.final 3.transportation 4.recorded 5. bravery 6. properUnit 4 Earthquakes一 词汇拓展1.dirt _ (adj.)2.organize _(n.) 3.judge _(n.)4.honour _(adj.)5. injure _(adj) _(n.)6. prepare _(n.)7.electricity_(adj.)用电的,带电的,发电的 _(adj.)与电有关的，电学的8.Europe _(adj.)1.dirty 2.organization 3.judgement 4.honoured/honourable 5. injured,injury 6. preparation 7.electric,electrical, 8.European二 用所给词的适当形式填空1. He was _ to learn his wife was killed in a traffic accident. The news was a terrible _ to him.(shock)2. Wood is _ for building houses, while coal can be _ to keep warm.(useless)3. I have the _ to introduce Mr Jones, who if from an_ family.(honour)4. She is highly intelligent but her work lacks _. She is not a very _woman.(organize)5. In the crash he was seriously _. He suffered severe _ to the head and arms.(injure)1.shocked ,shock 2. useful,used 3.honour,honourable 4. organization,organized 5.injured,injuries Unit 5 Nelson Mandela - a modern hero一 词汇拓展1.violence _ (adj.)2.equal _(adv.) _(n.)3.educated(adj) _(v.) _ (n.)4.terror _(v)5. cruelty(n.) _(adj) 6. criminal (adj.&n.)犯罪的，犯人 _(n。)罪行，罪7.fear _(adj.) 可怕的，吓人的 _ (n.)不怕的，大胆的，无畏的1.violent 2.equally,equality 3.educate ,education 4.terrify 5.cruel 6. crime 7.fearful ,fearless二 用所给词的适当形式填空1.All men are born _, so everyone hopes to be treated _ because_ is the essential demand.(equal)2.A child receives its early _ at home . A well _ mother will have a great influence on her childs future.(educate)3. Although he is qiute old, he leads an _ life.His _ include tennis and painting.(act)4. After years of fighting the people longed for _.(peaceful)5.The _ master beat Tom heavily with a whip. He couldnt stand being treated _.(cruelty)1.equal,equally, equality 2.education,educated 3.active,activities 4.peace 5.cruel,cruelly 语法填空 AWill _1_ matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test _2_ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different _3_ from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got _4_ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see _5_ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten _6_ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect _7_ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be _8_ (especial) true if a person works _9_ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with _10_ (much) attention in class. B Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed depends _1_ the age of the person and the conditions in _2_ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than _3_ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with _4_ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. _