托福阅读词汇题完整自测版 OG+TPO1-30.docx

OGThe word “precious” is closest in meaning to (3)exact scarcevaluableinitialThe word “exposed” is closest in meaning to (2)explainedvisibleidentifiedlocatedThe word “propulsion” is closest in meaning to (4)staying afloatchanging directiondecreasing weightmoving forwardThe word “threatened” is closest in meaning to (2)restrictedendangeredpreventedrejectedThe word “delicate” is closest in meaning to (1)fragilepredictablecomplexvaluableThe word “progressively” is closest in meaning to (4)openly impressively objectivelyincreasinglyThe phrase “devoid of” is closest in meaning to (4)consisting of hidden by except for lacking in The word “readily” is closest in meaning to (2)frequentlyeasilyintelligentlyobviouslyThe word “assistance” is closest in meaning to (3)criticismleadershiphelpapprovalThe word “inevitable” is closest in meaning to（1）unavoidableregrettablecontrollableunsuitableThe word “gratify” is closest in meaning to （3）identifymodifysatisfysimplifyThe word “distort” is closest in meaning to （2）mistrustmisinterpretcriticizeresentThe word “expanded” is closest in meaning to (1)was enlargedwas improvedwas variedwas rejectedThe word “disrupted” is closest in meaning to (4)prolongedestablishedfollowedupsetThe phrase “gathered some momentum” is closest in meaning to (1)made progressbecame activecaused changescombined forcesThe word “spearheaded” is closest in meaning to (1)ledacceptedchangedresistedThe word “enhance” is closest in meaning to (2)useimprovecounteractbalanceThe word “sophisticated” is closest in meaning to (1)complexamazingcreativepracticalThe word “channel” is closest in meaning to (3)reduceremovedirectprovideThe word “immeasurably” is closest in meaning to (2)frequentlygreatlyrapidlyreportedlyThe word “inclination” is closest in meaning to (2)argumenttendencyexamplewarningThe word “concept” is closest in meaning to (4)powerrealitydifficultyideaThe word “despondent” is closest in meaning to （2）curiousunhappythoughtfuluncertainThe word “concur” is closest in meaning to （2）estimateagreeexpectunderstandThe word rate is closest in meaning to (1)judgerejectdrawwantThe word “relevant” is closest in meaning to (4)contradictoryconfusingdependentapplicableThe word “relatively” is closest in meaning to （2） unusually comparatively occasionally naturallyThe word “relics” is closest in meaning to（3）resemblancesregionsremainsrestorationsThe word “seeps” is closest in meaning to (2)dries graduallyflows slowlyfreezes quicklywarms slightlyTPO1-5The word “incredible” is closest in meaning to (3)confusingcomfortingunbelievableinteresting The word “out of sight” is closest in meaning to （2）far away hidden partly visiblediscoveredThe word “overlie” is closest in meaning to (1) cover change separate surroundThe phrase “So much for” is closest in meaning to (1)that is enough aboutnow let us turn toof greater concern arethis is related to The word “championed” is closest in meaning to （4）changed debatedcreatedsupportedThe word “plugged” is closet in meaning to (3) washeddraggedfilled upsoaked throughThe word “attributes” is closest in meaning to (1) ascribesleaveslimitscontrastsThe word “autonomous” is closest in meaning to (3)artisticimportant independentestablishedThe word “penchant” is closest in meaning to (2)compromiseinclinationtraditionrespectThe word “dramatic” is closest in meaning to (4)gradualcomplexvisiblestrikingThe word “attain” is closest in meaning to (3)requireresistachieveendureThe word “prone” is closest in meaning to (2)adaptedlikelydifficultresistantThe word “prevalent” is closest in meaning to（2）predictablewidespreadsuccessfuldevelopedThe word “feasible” is closest in meaning to （3）in existencewithout questionachievablemost likelyThe word “enhance” is closest in meaning to （2） protectimproveorganizematchThe word “devised” is closest in meaning to (2) combined createdintroduced suggestedThe word “integral” is closest in meaning to (1)essential variable practicalindependentThe word “arduous” is closest in meaning to (1)difficultnecessary skilledsharedThe word “ensuing” is closest in meaning to （4）continuingsurprisinginitialsubsequentThe word “unprecedented” is closest in meaning to（3）difficult to controlwithout any restrictionunlike anything in the pastrapidly expandingThe word “virtually” is closest in meaning to （4）clearlyperhaps frequentlyalmostThe word “inevitable” is closest in meaning to （3）unfortunatepredictableunavoidablefinalThe word “particular” is closest in meaning to (3) natural final specificcomplexThe word “guarantee” is closest in meaning to(2)increaseensurefavorcomplicateThe word “pales” is closest in meaning to (3)increases proportionallydiffersloses significanceis commonThe word “adjacent” is closest in meaning to (4)foreignstablefluidneighboringThe word “squander” is closest in meaning to (4) extend transform activate waste The word “dispersal” is closest in meaning to (3)development growth distribution protection The word “massive” is closest in meaning to (1) huge ancient common successfulThe word “Methods” is closest in meaning to（1）Ways Shades Stages Rules The word “accompanied” is closest in meaning to（3）represented developed into were associated with came after The word “emit” is closest in meaning to（3）use require release destroy The phrase “amount to” is closest in meaning to （4）can identify change are reduced by total The word “project” is closest in meaning to （1）estimate respond argue plan The word inhibits is closest in meaning to （3） consists of combines restricts establishes The phrase in the same breathis closest in meaning to （4） impatiently humorously continuously immediately The phrase “indefinite period” is closest in meaning to period （1） whose end has not been determined that does not begin when expected that lasts only briefly whose importance remains unknown The word “rebound” is closest in meaning to （2） decline recovery exchange movement The word “marked” is closest in meaning to （1）considerable surprising limited adequate The word “principal” is closest in meaning to （1）major likely well protected distinct The word “trappings” is closest in meaning to （4）conditionsproblemsinfluencesdecorationsThe word “accumulate” is closest in meaning to （2）grow upbuild upspread outbreak apartThe word “adjacent” is closest in meaning to （1）nearby existing special deep The word “sloping” is closest in meaning to （2）shifting inclining forming rolling The word “foul” is closest in meaning to （3）reachflood pollutealterThe word “pose” is closest in the meaning to （4）claimmodelassumepresentThe word “excavating” is closest in the meaning to （1） digging out extending destroying covering upThe word “consumed” is closest in the meaning to （3） changed exposed destroyed coveredThe phrase “tentatively identified” is closest in the meaning to （2） identified after careful study identified without certainty occasionally identified easily identifiedThe word “perspective” is closest in the meaning to （2） sense of values point of view calculation complication The word “exhibit” is closest in meaning to （2） fight off show cause spreadThe word “facilitates” is closest in meaning to（3） slows down affects makes easier focuses onThe word “suspended” is closest in meaning to （4） grown protected spread out hungThe word “afford” is closest in meaning to （1） offer prevent increase removeThe word “overwhelming” is closest in meaning to （1） powerful favorable current reasonableThe word “implements” is closest in meaning to （2） skills tools opportunities practicesThe word “undisputed” is closest in meaning to （3） mysterious unexpected acknowledged significantThe word “significant” is closest in meaning to (2) numerous important unexplained suddenThe word “relatively” is closest in meaning to (3) surprisingly collectively comparatively characteristicallyThe word “diversification” is closest in meaning to（1） emergence of many varieties steady decline in number gradual increase in body size sudden disappearanceTPO6-10The word “promote” is closest in meaning to（3） complicate prevent encourage affectThe word “exploited” is closest in meaning to (1)utilizedrecognizedexaminedfully understoodThe word “vastly” is closet in meaning to （3）quicklyultimatelygreatlyinitiallyThe phrase “grew accustomed to” is closest in meaning to(3)began to preferwanted to havebecame used toinsisted on The word “retained” is closest in meaning to (4)gainedestablishedprofited frommaintainedThe word “rudimentary” is closest in meaning to (3)thoroughstrictbasicoccasionalThe word “meticulously” is closest in meaning to (1)carefullyquicklyfrequentlyobviouslyThe word “endured” is closest in meaning to (4)vanisheddevelopedvariedsurvivedThe word “virtually” is closest in meaning to (4)possiblyabsolutelysurprisinglynearlyThe word “plausible” is closest in meaning to （2）flexiblebelievabledebatablepredictableThe word “phenomenon” is closest in meaning to(3)exceptionrepetitionoccurrenceideaThe word “critically” is closest in meaning to （1） fundamentally partially consistently subsequentlyThe word “perspective” is closest in meaning to （4） system theory source viewpointThe word “objective” is closest in meaning to (3)achievement requirementpurposefeatureThe word “scores” is closest in meaning to (2)memberslarge numberspopulationsdifferent typesThe word “Turbulent” is closest in meaning to (3)FreshDeepViolentTemperateThe phrase “obsession with” is closest in meaning to （2） thinking about fixation on interest in attitude towardThe word “fostered” is closest in meaning to (4) accepted combined introduced encouragedThe word “spheres” is closest in meaning to （2） abilities areas combinations modelsThe word “diffused” is closest in meaning to （3） emerged was understood spread developedThe word “profound” is closest in meaning to（2） fascinating far-reaching necessary temporaryThe word “ritual” is closest in meaning to （3） military physical ceremonial permanentThe word “fleeing” is closest in meaning to （3） afraid of displaced by running away from responding toThe word “massive” is closest in meaning to (3) ancient carefully very large carefully protectedThe word “pinpoint” is closest in meaning to (1) identify precisely make an argument for describe understandThe word “ingenuity” is closest in meaning to (4) ambition sincerity faith clevernessThe word “predominant” is closest in meaning to （3） most aggressive most productive principal earliestThe word “cope” is closest in meaning to （1） adapt move continue competeThe word “fluctuations” is closest in meaning to (4) extremes retreats periods variationsThe word “bombard” is closest in meaning to （2） approach strike pass circleThe word “disruption” is closest in meaning to （2） exhaustion disturbance modification disappearanceThe word “merge” is closest in meaning to （4） expand separate straighten out combineThe word “relics” is closest in meaning to （1） remains sites requirements sourcesThe word “miniature” is closest in meaning to （2） temporary small multiple familiarThe word “hints” is closest in meaning to (1) clues features arguments effectsThe word “persuasively” is closest in meaning to （3）aggressivelyinflexiblyconvincingly carefullyThe phrase “prior to” is closest in meaning to （1） before immediately after during in spite of The word “Vast” is closest in meaning to （4）Frozen Various IsolatedHugeThe word “inhospitable” is closest in meaning to （2） not familiar not suitable not dangerous not reachableThe word “impetus” is closest in meaning to （4） chance protection possibility incentiveThe word “justified” is closest in meaning to （1）（supportedshapedstimulatedsuggestedThe word “flourish” is closest in meaning to （3） continue occur succeed applyThe word “objective” is closest in meaning to （1） unbiased positive systematic thoroughThe word “compelling” is closest in meaning to （2） commonly held persuasive original practicalThe phrase “at random” is closest in meaning to （4）finallyover a long period of timesuccessfullywithout a definite patternThe word “abundantly” is closest in meaning to （2） occasionally plentifully usefully fortunatelyThe word “propagate” is closest in meaning to （1） multiply emerge live evolveThe word “dormant” is closest in meaning to （2） hidden inactive underground preservedThe word illusory is closest in meaning to (3) definite illuminating misleading exceptionalThe word sparsely is closest in meaning to (2) widely thinly clearly freshlyThe word associated is closest in meaning to (4) obvious significant expected connectedThe phrase provided that is closest in meaning to (1) as long as unless as if even thoughThe word fastidious is closest in meaning to(4) rapid determined flexible demandingThe word “prestigious” is closest in meaning to （1） highly regarded financially rewarding demanding seriousThe word “engaged” is closest in meaning to（3） noticed praised hired attractedThe word “synthesize” is closest in meaning to （4） improve define simplify integrateThe word “agitated” is closest in meaning to (2) emerged from beneath created movement in arranged themselves in pretended to beThe word “penetrate” is closest in meaning to （2） collect pierce melt endureThe word “accumulated” is closest in meaning to（1）collectedfrozenreleased coveredThe word “excluded” is closest in meaning to (1) kept out compressed damaged gathered togetherThe word “accrete” is closest in meaning to (4)advancetransferflatten outcome togetherThe word “status” is closest in meaning to (2) origin importance quality designThe word “evolve” is closest in meaning to(3) divided extended developed vanishedThe word “instigate” is closest in meaning to (4) improved investigated narrowed causedThe word “whereas” is closest in meaning to (1) while previously surprisingly becauseThe word “striking” is closest in meaning to (1) noticeable confusing true unlikelyThe word “erratic” is closest in meaning to （3） dramatic important unpredictable commonThe word “deliberations” is closest in meaning to (2) records discussions results variationsThe word “invoked” is closest in meaning to (2) demonstrated called upon supported expectedThe word key is closest in meaning to (3) historical many important hiddenTPO11-15The word “meager” is closest in meaning to (2) very necessary very low traditional primaryThe phrase “an English innovation” is closest in meaning to （1） a new development introduced by the English an arrangement found only in England a type of agreement negotiated in English a type of partnership based on English lawThe word “vital” is closest in meaning to （2） attractive essential usual practicalThe word “context” is closest in meaning to （3） connection influence environment requirementThe word “core” is closest in meaning to （3） material layer center frameThe word depicts is closest in meaning to （4） imagines classifies elevates portraysThe word “perplexed” is closest in meaning to (3) defeated interested puzzled occupiedThe word “preposterous” is closest in meaning to （1） unbelievable inadequate limited creativeThe word “accumulating” is closest in meaning to （2） new increasing convincing extensiveThe phrase “impose on” is closest in meaning to (3) increase for remove from place on distribute toThe word “artificial” is closest in meaning to (2) attractive not real short-term well designedThe word “prediction” is closest in meaning to (4) surprise discovery explanation expectationThe word “pinpoint” is closest in meaning to （2） observe locate exactly copy accurately recognizeThe word “derive” is closest in meani