unit5--8知识要点.doc

Lesson 33 Arriving in Canada 1. wait for sb.等待某人 I will wait for you this afternoon.2. Li Ming is arriving in Canada. 李明即将到达加拿大。 He is going to Beijing next year. They are leaving for Canada this afternoon. go ,come ,arrive,leave 等词 的进行时可以表将来。arrive at /in +地名 到达某地3. There he is! There comes the bus.倒装句4One hours driving 一小时的驾程5.Let me show you the house. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。 Please let me go home. The teacher lets her do her homework. Lets =Let us, Lets 包括对方：Lets go, Mr. Zhang. 张老师，咱们走。 Lesson 34 Making Breakfast 1. would like sth.想要某物- Would you like some soup? - Yes, please. / No, thanks. would like to do sth. 想做某事 would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 - Would you like to go with me? - Yes, I would like to./ Yes, Id like to. / Id love to2. cereal, fish, rice, bread, milk, water, tea, milk, coffee, ink, paper, news等等， 都是不可数名词。3. Its time for sth=Its time to do sth.该做某事了。Its time for breakfast.= Its time to have breakhfast. 4. What would you like for breakfast/lunch/supper? 5Pass sb sth =pass sth to sb递给某人某物6need A to do B需要A 来做BHe needs some markers to draw my picture. 7.yours=your+名词，mine=my+名词Lesson 35 On the School Bus 1.Itsrainy/windy/sunny/cloudy/snowy today.=Its a rainy/windy/sunny/cloudy/snowy day today.2.forget sth.忘了某物(remember记得 )I forget my boots and umbrella.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事Dont forget to buy milk. 3.频度副词集锦：always- often- usually-sometimes- never置于实义动词之前 He often goes to Xian by train.be动词，情态动词助动词之后He is always happy.Do you usually do your homework on time?4. far from 离很远Canada is very far from China.He lives far from school.Lesson 36 Li Ming Meets Jennys Class 1. be from =come from 来自She is from Beijing. Where are you from? 你是哪国人？ 2. Im the same/ different相同的/不一样的 We are twins. We are in the same school. We look the same, but our clothes are different. - Happy new year. - The same to you. We are the same age. 3. 对感谢的答语： A：Thank you for your help. B: Youre welcome. B: Thats all right. B: Thats OK. B: Its a pleasure. B: Not at all. 4.the name of 的名字5. You speak good English. =You speak English very well. 7. She likes reading English. Me, too. =I like reading English, too. Lesson 37 Mr.Woods Lesson 1. get to work 开始工作2.have a lesson/class 上课3.be ready 准备好Are you ready? be ready to do sth.准备做某事 We are ready to go on a trip. be ready for sth为某事做准备We are ready for our class.4.Whats the temperature?温度是多少？What shape is a donut?What 可以用来问温度、数字、价格、日期、时间、职业等。 Whats your number? Whats the price (价格) of the new car? Whats the date today? Whats the time? What are you? 5.look like 看起来像6. How is the weather? = Whats the weather likeLesson 38：Always or Never?1. Lets make a chart 让我们来做个图表 make a chart 制做表格make a fire 生火 make money 赚钱make a noise 吵闹 2 dry the dishes/dry ones hair/dry the clothes.3 for 的总结： Put a triangle for always. 代表 The gift is for you. 给、与、为 The children left for school. 到 - 向 - She is waiting for a bus. 为了、目的是 4else （其他的）用于不定代词与疑问代词之后 What else do you want to say?你还想说什么？ I dont know anybody else.我不认识别的人。Lesson 39：Home for the Evening1.询问时间：What time is it ?/ Whats the time?/When is it?2.Whats for supper? I have a postcard for my teacher. I will sing a song for you! I bought a book for my mother.3. Please pass me the book. Please pass the ball to him. 4.after supper 晚饭后 after school /class放学后/下课后5.短语：watch TV看电视 sit in a chair 坐在椅子上sit on a couch坐在沙发上 play cards打牌write a letter写信 take a shower洗澡read the newspapers、看/读报纸 in the corner 在角落离unit 6知识要点Lesson411. on a cold day 在寒冷的天气里What do you like to do on a cold day ？2.begin ones class 开始上课 Lets begin our e later 来得更晚 Who comes later ?4. like to do sth 喜欢做某事 I like to ski on the snow.Lesson421. be like 什么样What is he like ?2.go skiing 去滑雪 I want to go skiing.3.make a snowman 堆雪人Lets make a snowman.4.make another small snowball 做另一个小雪球 I will make another small snowball.5.on the top of 在的顶部 Lets put it on the top of the other two.6.have sth for sth 把当做 I will have it for a bed. .7. look out 当心/ 小心8. throw sth at sb 朝某人扔某物Dont throw it at me.Lesson43 知识点1. be over 结束 eg.The class is over. 下课。2. on that day 在那天3. play a game 玩游戏4. What a great day!多好的一天！这是个感叹句，结构为What +a/an +形容词+主语+谓语！eg.What a wonderful movie it is!5. How interesting! 感叹句How +形容词+主语+谓语！eg.How important it is!6. tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事eg.Tell the class about the thing.Lesson44 知识点1. be going to do sth. 准备做某事 ，将来是的谓语结构 eg.I am going to do my homework.2. Western festival. 西方的节日3. bring.to 把带到.eg.She brought the tree to school.4. brought ,bring 的过去式5. at the front of. 在.的前面 eg.I am standing at the front of the class.6. pick up 把. 拣起来。She picked up the red box.7. Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐Lesson 45：Li Mings Favourite Festival知识要点：1. Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事情了。eg. Its my turn to clean the blackboard.Its Dannys turn to take a picture.造句：轮到詹妮讲了。 _2. hold in ones hand 把什么东西拿到手里。 eg. My mother is holding my homework in her hand.造句： 我把伞拿在手里。 _3. on the first day of 在。的第一天eg. I came to my uncles home on the first day of May.造句：假期的第一天，我会去北京旅游。 _4. something else 其它的一些事物。eg. I have something else to do.造句： 我还知道其它一些关于你们老师的事情_Lesson 46: Chang of Season知识要点：1. Jenny arrives, dancing and singing a happy song. 这是一个伴随状语从句，动词的现在分词作伴随状语，可以翻译成：詹妮跳着，唱着来了。2. start to do/ start doing 开始做某事。eg. I start to read the book when the teacher come into the classroom.用所给词的适当形式填空。My mother starts _(clean) the floor after she washes the dishes.3. think about 想，认为。eg. She starts to laugh when she thinks about her favourite cat. 造句：他努力地想着那道题。_4. go skating去滑冰，go shopping, go fishing, go hiking, go boatingeg. I like to go skating.5. have fun 玩得很愉快，have fun doing sth 做某事很愉快eg. I have fun playing together.用所给词的适当形式填空The baby has fun _(drink) milk.Lesson 47 知识要点：1, why.？为什么？Because .因为，Canada is farther north than China.far 的比较级 farther。3，I like winter because I like to ski and skate. I like summer because I like swimming in the sea.like to do sth = like doing sth 喜欢做某事4, The summer is much too hot. There is too much rain in summer.much too 修饰形容词，too much 修饰不可数名词。Lesson 48 知识要点1， Talking About Festival and Seasons.My favorite holiday is Christmas.I like Dinosaur Day.I like winter because I like to ski and skate.My favorite seasons are spring and fall.2, Showing Best WishesMerry Christmas!Happy New Year!3, be going toWhat are you going to do tomorrow?Im going to talk about Christmas.Are you going to give something to Jennys family?4, Exclamatory Sentences感叹句What a cold, snowy day!How happy they are!How interesting!Thats great!Unit 7知识要点Lesson49知识点1. learn to do sth.学做某事 例如： 我想学做饭。Id like to learn to cook.我想学滑冰。 I want to learn to skate.我要去学跳舞。 I m going to learn to dance2. teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事 teach sb. sth.教某人某事 Example:他教我弹钢琴。 He teaches me to play the piano.妈妈教我英语。Mother teaches me English.3. Seventy dollars is too much表示金钱,时间,距离等的名词做主语时,尽管名词是复数,谓语动词也要用单数.例如: Ten kilometers is a long way.Two hours is not enough for all my homework.Lesson50知识点1、teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事 teach sb. sth.教某人某事他教我弹钢琴。 He teaches me to play the piano.妈妈教我英语。 Mother teaches me English.2、learn to do sth.学做某事我想学做饭。Id like to learn to cook.我想学滑冰。I want to learn to skate.我要去学跳舞 。I m going to learn to dance.3、get ready to do sth. 为某事做准备。get ready for sth.Are you ready for the exam? 你为这次考试做好准备了吗？Im getting ready to go there. 我再为到那儿去做准备。Lesson51 Where did you go ?1.Where did you go yesterday ? 你昨天去了哪里？ Where did you go ? I went to the store.2. What did you do yesterday? I bought a new book at the bookshop.3. a pair of runners 一双运动鞋 We bought a pair of runners for Li Ming. (我们为Li Ming 买了一双运动鞋4. taught sb to do (教了某人做某事) I taught Li Ming to throw and catch the ball.我教了Li Ming 扔接球）5player (运动员) Yao Ming is a good basketball _(play).记住以下单词的过去式 teach-taught buy-bought catch-caught bring-brough think-thoughtlesson52：Bobs Basketball Game1. at the school gym 在学校体育馆This evening,he has a game at the school gam.2. be called 被称作;被叫做 They are called “The Balls”.3. one.the other一个另一个He has two children. One is a girl, and the other is a boy.4. jump up and down 上上下下跳They have fun at the game. They jump up and down.5. Whats the score? 比分是多少？Its seventy eight to seventy-eight！比分是78比78.6. watch a basketball game观看一场篮球赛We watched a basketball game yesterday.7. have fun doing 开心、愉快的做某事Did you have fun watching the game?Did you have fun_(play) tennis yesterday?8. cheerfor 为加油、欢呼 We cheered for Bobs team very loudly.Lesson53 知识要点1. be good for sb./sth. 对有好处 Walking is good for you. 步行对你有好处2. how often 频率，多长时间几次-How often do you eat Jiaozi? -Three times a week3. like .more than.like.better than. 比起更喜欢.I like French better than English. 比起英语来，我更喜欢法语Lesson54 知识要点1. arrive / get / reach arrive in 到达大地点 arrive at 到达小地点 get to 到达某地 reach 到达某地I arrive in Beijing on Tuesday. =I get to Beijing on Tuesday. = I reach Beijing on Tuesday.2. wake up 醒来 Did he wake up ? 他醒来了没有？3. Riding a bike is exercise. riding a bike 是动名词短语作主语。（动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数） Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Walking in space is not easy. 在太空行走不容易。Lesson 55 知识要点：1. Its + adj.+ to do sth.e.g. Its good to learn English well. Its easy to answer the question.2.for example：例如3.What else = What other things ：其它的什么？4. Good work! = Well done!：干得好5.wash ones hands / face：洗手/脸6.bursh ones teeth：刷牙7.work hard at：努力学习Unit 8知识要点：Lesson 571. enjoy oneself 过得愉快，相当于 have a good time, have fun, play happily。E.g. They enjoyed themselves in the park. 他们在公园里玩得很开心。2 go swimming 去游泳，go skating, go skiing, go shopping, go fishing.3. look scared,看上去害怕。4.play soccer 踢足球5. Dont worry.不要担心。Lesson581. He run faster and faster. 他越跑越快。E.g. It is getting warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越暖和。2. Look like 看起来像 E.g. She looks like her mother.Does Bob look his father?3. run into跑进，撞上，碰见E.g.The child ran into a big stone.这个孩子撞在一块大石头上。4. make sb. do sth.使干某事E.g.He made me write the new words.I like watching clouds better than flying kites.比起放风筝来说， 我更喜欢看天上的云。Lesson 59: Today,Work- Tomorrow, Play1. write exams 参加考试E.g. I will write three exams: English, math and science.我将要参加三个科目的考试：英语、数学和科学。2. be good at 擅 E.g. She is good at English. He is good at skating.3.do well onin 在做得很好E.g. He does well in Chinese. I do well on the sport.4. Im worried. 我有些担心Lesson60:1. might: 情态动词“可能，也许”，是情态动词may的过去式，其后跟动词原形。 Eg: He might be at home last night.2. pick up: 拾起，拿起。 pick up接代词做宾语时，放中间；接名词做宾语时，可放中间，也可放后面。3. visit: v. - visitor: n.游客，参观者。4. for the summer holiday:度暑假。 for holidays: 度假。5. fly to sw = go to sw by plain/air. 乘飞机去某地。 fly home: 坐飞机回家 。6. Summer is coming. 这儿是用现在进行时态表示将来时态 。像这样的词还有go, leave7. be done:结束，完成 Lesson61:1. happy: adj.- happily: adv.2. surprise: n. 惊奇，诧异。 v. 使惊奇，使感到意外。 surprised与surprising:两者都是形容词，前者只能做表