SAT阅读题型【态度评价题】.ppt

SAT阅读题型 态度语气评价题 考查内容 态度语气评价题 考查内容 考查作者的态度语气 和对某某做出的评价 考查学生对感情色彩词 作者表达方式的感受能力 出题方式 态度语气评价题 态度语气评价题出题方式 认识态度 语气 态度 中 褒 贬 Unshakablyconfidential Resentfulunderhanded IndifferentAmbivalent 大正小负 大负小正 综合态度表达方式 第一类 BUT AND 如 CriticalbutadmiringCorrectbutlimitedCorrectanduncompletedAnalyticalandappreciative 第二类 由修饰词所限定的评价词 如 PartiallycorrectQualifiedapprovalGuardedcrticismTentativeacceptanceReluctantcriticismCondescendinglytolerantSomewhatencouragedEnthusiasmtemperedbyminorreservation 正确选项 综合态度 错误选项 无态度极端态度 DisdainfulSatiricalIronic Delight 态度语气评价题原则之一无态度和极端态度都排除 态度与观点 如果一篇文章旨在呼吁中国教育体制改革 请问作者对中国教育的现状是一种什么态度 再问作者描述中国教育现状 用什么样的语气 态度语气评价题原则之二与观点保持一致 解题技巧 态度语气评价题 技巧一 感情色彩词 态度语气评价题 OGTEST7 S2 P763 Thesciencefictionmasterpiece2001 ASpaceOdysseywillprobablyberememberedbestforthefinelyhonedportraitofHAL theHeuristicallypro grammedALgorithmiccomputerthatcouldnotonly5reasonbutalsoexperiencehumanfeelingsandanxiety 8 Theauthor sattitudetowardthe portrait line3 isbestcharacterizedasoneof A resentment B appreciation C confusion D awe E derision OGTEST7 S2 P763 Thesciencefictionmasterpiece2001 ASpaceOdysseywillprobablyberememberedbestforthefinelyhonedportraitofHAL theHeuristicallypro grammedAlgorithmiccomputerthatcouldnotonly5reasonbutalsoexperiencehumanfeelingsandanxiety 8 Theauthor sattitudetowardthe portrait line3 isbestcharacterizedasoneof A resentment B appreciation C confusion D awe E derision OGTEST10 S4 Malformationshavesincebeenreportedinmorethan60speciesofamphibiansin46states Surprisingnumbersofdeformedamphibianshavealsobeen1ofoundinAsia Europe andAustralia Investigatorshaveblamedthedeformitiesonamphibians increasedexposuretoultravioletradiation thechemicalcontam inationofwater evenaparasiteepidemic Everytimeanotherreportappears themediatoutthenewposition 15thusprovidingamisleadingview Mostlikely allofthesefactorshavebeenworkingintandem 12 Theauthor sattitudetowardthe media line14 mightbestbedescribedas A respectful B indifferent C ambivalent D resentful E critical OGTEST10 S4 Malformationshavesincebeenreportedinmorethan60speciesofamphibiansin46states Surpris ingnumbersofdeformedamphibianshavealsobeen1ofoundinAsia Europe andAustralia Investigatorshaveblamedthedeformitiesonamphibians increasedexposuretoultravioletradiation thechemicalcontam inationofwater evenaparasiteepidemic Everytimeanotherreportappears themediatoutthenewposition 15thusprovidingamisleadingview Mostlikely allofthesefactorshavebeenworkingintandem 12 Theauthor sattitudetowardthe media line14 mightbestbedescribedas A respectful B indifferent C ambivalent D resentful E critical OGTEST6 S7 P725 Whenthetidewasinandthewaterroseuptowithinafootofthelawn wechildrenboastedthatwecouldfishoutofourbedroomwindows Thiswasnotquitetrue ButLineitwastruethat fromourfrontlawn thehousewasfullof5waves Whenthetidewasupandthesunwasshining thewhitefrontofthehousewasinmovementwithreflectedwaves Thetallwindowsbecamesosolidincolorandform goldandblue thatthehouseseemedtobefullofsea until ofcourse oneturnedroundandsawthereal10sea somiraculouslyrealthatitstartled 10 Incontext thetoneoflines5 10 When startled isbestdescribedasoneof A aweandfear B mischiefandcuriosity C sadnessandconfusion D wonderanddelight E uncertaintyandimpatience OGTEST6 S7 P725 Whenthetidewasinandthewaterroseuptowithinafootofthelawn wechildrenboastedthatwecouldfishoutofourbedroomwindows Thiswasnotquitetrue ButLineitwastruethat fromourfrontlawn thehousewasfullof5waves Whenthetidewasupandthesunwasshining thewhitefrontofthehousewasinmovementwithreflectedwaves Thetallwindowsbecamesosolidincolorandform goldandblue thatthehouseseemedtobefullofsea until ofcourse oneturnedroundandsawthereal10sea somiraculouslyrealthatitstartled 10 Incontext thetoneoflines5 10 When startled isbestdescribedasoneof A aweandfear B mischiefandcuriosity C sadnessandconfusion D wonderanddelight E uncertaintyandimpatience OGPQ P81 ItisApril1959 I mstandingattherailingoftheBatory supperdeck andIfeelthatmylifeisending 17 Fortheauthor theexperienceofleavingCracowcanbestbedescribedas A enlightening B exhilarating C annoying D wrenching E ennobling OGPQ P81 ItisApril1959 I mstandingattherailingoftheBatory supperdeck andIfeelthatmylifeisending 17 Fortheauthor theexperienceofleavingCracowcanbestbedescribedas A enlightening B exhilarating C annoying D wrenching E ennobling Twodayslater Ileanedagainstthewallofourapart mentbuildingonMcKibbinStreetwonderingwhere15NewYorkendedandtherestoftheworldbegan Itwashardtotell TherewasnohorizoninBrooklyn EverywhereIlooked myeyesmetaverticalmazeofgrayandbrownstraight edgedbuildingswithsharpcomersanddeepshadows Everyfewblockstherewas20acementplaygroundsurroundedbychain linkfence Andinbetween weedylotsmoundedwithgarbageandrustingcars 19 Thesecondparagraph lines13 22 suggeststhatthenarratorexperiencedBrooklynas A mysteriousandunknowable B uniformandoppressive C orderlyandappealing D drabyetmultifaceted E menacingyetalluring Twodayslater Ileanedagainstthewallofourapart mentbuildingonMcKibbinStreetwonderingwhere15NewYorkendedandtherestoftheworldbegan Itwashardtotell TherewasnohorizoninBrooklyn EverywhereIlooked myeyesmetaverticalmazeofgrayandbrownstraight edgedbuildingswithsharpcomersanddeepshadows Everyfewblockstherewas20acementplaygroundsurroundedbychain linkfence Andinbetween weedylotsmoundedwithgarbageandrustingcars 19 Thesecondparagraph lines13 22 suggeststhatthenarratorexperiencedBrooklynas A mysteriousandunknowable B uniformandoppressive C orderlyandappealing D drabyetmultifaceted E menacingyetalluring 技巧二 表达方式 态度语气评价题 OGTEST2S7P477Passage3第15题 WhyisVenussounlikeEarth TheanswercanonlylieinitslesserdistancefromtheSun Itseemsthatintheearly45daysofthesolarsystemtheSunwaslessluminousthanitisnow inwhichCaseVenusandEarthmayhavestartedtoevolvealongthesamelines butwhentheSunbecamemorepowerfulthewholesituationchanged Earth at93millionmiles wasjustoutofharm sway butVenus 50at67million wasnot Thewaterinoceansvaporized thecarbonatesweredrivenoutoftherocks andinarelativelyshorttimeonthecosmicscale Venuswastransformedfromapotentiallylife bearingworldintotheinfernooftoday 15 Thetoneofthestatementinlines43 44 Theanswer Sun isbestdescribedas A regretful B guarded C skeptical D decisive E amused OGTEST2S7P477Passage3第15题 WhyisVenussounlikeEarth TheanswercanonlylieinitslesserdistancefromtheSun Itseemsthatintheearly45daysofthesolarsystemtheSunwaslessluminousthanitisnow inwhichCaseVenusandEarthmayhavestartedtoevolvealongthesamelines butwhentheSunbecamemorepowerfulthewholesituationchanged Earth at93millionmiles wasjustoutofharm sway butVenus 50at67million wasnot Thewaterinoceansvaporized thecarbonatesweredrivenoutoftherocks andinarelativelyshorttimeonthecosmicscale Venuswastransformedfromapotentiallylife bearingworldintotheinfernooftoday 15 Thetoneofthestatementinlines43 44 Theanswer Sun isbestdescribedas A regretful B guarded C skeptical D decisive E amused OGTEST2S4P459 Theideathatthenumberofpeoplepersquaremileisa15keydeterminantofpopulationpressureisaswidespreadasitiswrong ThekeyissueinjudgingoverpopulationisnothowmanypeoplecanfitintoanygivenspacebutwhetherEarthcansupplythepopulation slong termrequirementforfood water andotherresources Mostofthe empty 20landintheUnitedStates forexample eithergrowsthefoodessentialtoourwell beingorsuppliesuswithrawmaterials Denselypopulatedcountriesandcitiescanbecrowdedonlybecausetherestoftheworldisnot 10 Thetoneofthefirstsentenceisbestcharacterizedas A wistful B dismayed C emphatic D ambivalent E apologetic Questions9 12arebasedonthefollowingpassages Theideathatthenumberofpeoplepersquaremileisa15keydeterminantofpopulationpressureisaswidespreadasitiswrong ThekeyissueinjudgingoverpopulationisnothowmanypeoplecanfitintoanygivenspacebutwhetherEarthcansupplythepopulation slong termrequirementforfood water andotherresources Mostofthe empty 20landintheUnitedStates forexample eithergrowsthefoodessentialtoourwell beingorsuppliesuswithrawmaterials Denselypopulatedcountriesandcitiescanbecrowdedonlybecausetherestoftheworldisnot 10 Thetoneofthefirstsentenceisbestcharacterizedas A wistful B dismayed C emphatic D ambivalent E apologetic OGTEST7 S5 P781 PSP1 Ican tdisputethatchildrenmightlearnsomething15fromtheirtoys WhatIdodispute however arethegrandioseconclusionsthattheso called experts havedrawnfromthatsimplefact Somehavegonesofarastoclaimthattoysarecriticaltoteachingchildrenabouttheircultures maintainingthat withouttoys children20wouldhavedifficultyadjustingtothewaysoftheworld Hogwash Childrenplaywithtoystohavefun nottocreatesomesortofculturalmicrocosm Perhapsthosewhospeculateabouttheprofoundsignificanceofchild hoodrecreationshouldspendmoretimeplayingwith25toysandlesstimewritingaboutthem 11 ThetoneofPassage2ismore A scholarly B disdainful C apologetic D sentimental E somber OGTEST7 S5 P781 PSP1 Ican tdisputethatchildrenmightlearnsomething15fromtheirtoys WhatIdodispute however arethegrandioseconclusionsthattheso called experts havedrawnfromthatsimplefact Somehavegonesofarastoclaimthattoysarecriticaltoteachingchildrenabouttheircultures maintainingthat withouttoys children20wouldhavedifficultyadjustingtothewaysoftheworld Hogwash Childrenplaywithtoystohavefun nottocreatesomesortofculturalmicrocosm Perhapsthosewhospeculateabouttheprofoundsignificanceofchild hoodrecreationshouldspendmoretimeplayingwith25toysandlesstimewritingaboutthem 11 ThetoneofPassage2ismore A scholarly B disdainful C apologetic D sentimental E somber 真题 Passage1Liarsmaybetraythemselvesthroughlinguisticmistakes butthemainsourcesofbetrayalaretheemotions Emotionrevealsitself sometimesincontradictoryways Lineinrilevoice body andface Deceptionstypicallyinvolve5tryingtoconcealfeelingsthatareinappropriateortryingtocoverupthefear guilt anddistressthatmaybeprovokedwhenoneattemptstogetawaywithalie Whenapersonliesandhasanemotionalinvestmentinthesituation aperfectperformanceishardtocarryoff Nonverbalclues10todeceptionleakout Whatissurprisingisthatfewpeoplemakeuseofthesecluesandthusliarsgoundetected Passage2Humanbeingsareterribleliedetectors Instudies subjectsaskedtodistinguishtruthfromliesanswercorrectlyapproximatelyhalfthetime Peopleareoftenledastraybyanerroneoussenseofhowaliarbehaves Peopleholdastereotypeoftheliar astormented anxious andconsciencestricken researchersBellaDePauloandCharlesBondwrite Clumsydeceiversaresometimesvisiblyagitated butingeneralthereisnosuchthingas typical deceptivebehavior AsDePaulosays Tobeagoodliar youdon tneedtoknowwhatbehaviorsreallyseparateliarsfromtruthtellers butwhatbehaviorspeoplethinkseparatethem 6 Whichbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenthepassages A Passage1discusseslyingfromamoralstance whereasPassage2examinesitfromalegalviewpoint B Passage1viewslyingasaskillthatislearned whereasPassage2considersitaninstinctiveimpulse C Passage1claimsthatlyingischaracterizedbycertaindistinctivebehaviors whereasPassage2largelyrejectsthatnotion D Passage1takesascientificapproachtolying whereasPassage2discussesitfromananecdotalperspective E Passage1focusesontheeffectsoflying whereasPassage2examinesitscauses Passage1Liarsmaybetraythemselvesthroughlinguisticmistakes butthemainsourcesofbetrayalaretheemotions Emotionrevealsitself sometimesincontradictoryways Lineinthevoice body andface Deceptionstypicallyinvolve5tryingtoconcealfeelingsthatareinappropriateortryingtocoverupthefear guilt anddistressthatmaybeprovokedwhenoneattemptstogetawaywithalie Whenapersonliesandhasanemotionalinvestmentinthesituation aperfectperformanceishardtocarryoff Nonverbalclues10todeceptionleakout Whatissurprisingisthatfewpeoplemakeuseofthesecluesandthusliarsgoundetected Passage2Humanbeingsareterribleliedetectors Instudies subjectsaskedtodistinguishtruthfromliesanswercorrectlyapproximatelyhalfthetime Peopleareoften15ledastraybyanerroneoussenseofhowaliarbehaves Peopleholdastereotypeoftheliar astormented anxious andconsciencestricken researchersBellaDePauloandCharlesBondwrite Clumsydeceiversaresometimesvisiblyagitated butingeneralthereisno20suchthingas typical deceptivebehavior AsDePaulosays Tobeagoodliar youdon tneedtoknowwhatbehaviorsreallyseparateliarsfromtruthtellers butwhatbehaviorspeoplethinkseparatethem 6 Whichbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenthepassages A Passage1discusseslyingfromamoralstance whereasPassage2examinesitfromalegalviewpoint B Passage1viewslyingasaskillthatislearned whereasPassage2considersitaninstinctiveimpulse C Passage1claimsthatlyingischaracterizedbycertaindistinctivebehaviors whereasPassage2largelyrejectsthatnotion D Passage1takesascientificapproachtolying whereasPassage2discussesitfromananecdotalperspective E Passage1focusesontheeffectsoflying whereasPassage2examinesitscauses 技巧三 与观点一致 态度语气评价题 Asascientist Ifindthatonlyonevisionofthecityrelygetsmyhacklesup thenotionthatacityissomehow unnatural ablemishonthefaceofnature LineTheargumentgoeslikethis Citiesremovehuman5beingsfromtheirnaturalplaceintheworld Theyareamanifestationoftheurgetoconquernatureratherthantoliveinharmonywithit Therefore weshouldabandonbothourcitiesandourtechnologiesandreturntoanearlier happierstateofexistence onethatpresum 10ablywouldincludemanyfewerhumanbeingsthannowinhabitourplanet 14 Theauthorwouldmostlikelydescribethe happierstate line9 asa A satisfactorysolution B strokeofluck C complicatedarrangement D falsesupposition E bittersweetmemory Thereisanimportanthiddenassumptionbehindthisattitude onethatneedstobebroughtoutandexaminedifonlybecauseitissowidelyheldtoday Thisisthe15assumptionthatnature lefttoitself willfindastateofequilibrium a balanceofnature andthatthecorrectrolef