八下 U1-4综合知识专练.doc

综合知识专练约稿函稿件类型：N2N3版 综合知识专练教材：八年级下册单元：Units 1-4截稿日期： _ 温馨提示：请写稿老师严格按照写稿要求及样稿格式编稿，严格控制生词量样稿：八年级(下)Units 1-4综合知识专练词语狙击一、 单词归纳与练习n.Permission,teenager,illness,pain,friendship,difficulty,joy,peace,courage,spirits,community,language,communication,meaning,gesture,message,lady,matter,expression,appearance,impression,neck, description, fisherman, net, tool, pattern, character, health, lick,size, cartoon, warning, symbol, thought, program, stage, actor, team, star, island, storm, jacket, wavev.raise, offer, suffer, organize, express, pay, hurt, accept, sigh, hold, remind, cross, nod, shake, describe, fit, dive, reach, attract, hang, post, require, practise, role-play, record, appear, match,play, score, adj.disabled, serious, lonely, bored, part-time, well-dressed, sure, ready, simple, lively, basic, pleasant, prep.towardsadv.later, separately, conj. although, 练一练： I. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。1. Last week we had a football match and our t_ won the first prize.2. All of us should learn the s_ of LeiFeng to help others.3. My mother is a s_ person and she works hard.4. Its a polite way to s_ hands with others when meet for the first time.5. I think happiness is very s_, it just ones attitude to life.6. Those beautiful clothes a_ so I enter the store. 7. Whats the m_ with you? You look not happy.8. You could call me if you feel l_ when you stay at home.9. Im s_ Jim didnt steal the womans jewelry because we stayed together all the time.10. Lily needs money and could you help her to r_ some money?II. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。11. I have much time so I could find a _(兼职的) job.12. If you dont like something, it will make you feel _(无聊的) soon.13. My English teacher make me have the _(勇气) to attend this speech game.14. You should tell me more information because it _(需求) more details.15. She is flexible and could make a cloth doll according to a _(图案).16. Could you _(提醒) me of calling to my parents?17. Please keep your _(友谊) forever.18. We all know that duck is a _(象征) of peace.19. I think youd better learn to talk your _(想法) to others.20. I heard that people in the village _(遭遇) a rain storm last week.III. 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。 21. If you want to leave school, you should ask your teacher for _(permit) first.22. Everyone needs to leave a good _(impress) for his interviewer.23. I have _(difficult) in finishing this task.24. Do you know the _(mean) of this word?25. These money is ready for helping those who are _(disable).26. Jenny is good at telling story and she can _(description) them vivid.27. We have waited the thief for two days and finally he _(appearance) in a pub.28. The students planed to cheat so the teacher gave her a _(warn). 29. Singing songs is a _(express) of feeling for singers.30. As you know, our team is a very _(live) group.二、词组归纳与练习练一练：名词短语voluntary work , body language, part-time job, video camera, weather forecast, 动词短语ask permission, give sb a hand, look into sbs eyes, continue to do sth, have difficulty doing sth, raise ones spirits, take place, turn ones head towards sb, hold ones head up, smile at sb, make a good impression on, build a career, shake hands, nod/shake ones head, remind sb about sth, set off, get ready for, cut something out, decide on, go together, play against, make it, get sb into trouble系动词短语be in high spirits, be unable to do sth, be full of fun, 介词短语in need, in good /bad health, in order to, at the moment, up to, after dark, in trouble, 形容词短语disabled people, aged from. to., short and heavy, 副词短语the very first, in the afternoon, up and down, no more, all the time. I. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。1. 每天早上他都是第一个来到学校。 Everyday he arrives at school _ _ _.2. 我再也不会去那家公司上班了。 I will _ _ go to work in that company.3. 上次去野营没有看天气预报，后来下雨了所有人都不开心。 We havent noticed the _ _ when we went on a camp last time.4. 对残疾人来说，找到一份好的工作很难。 Its very difficult for _ _ to find a good job.5. 他们的婚礼打算在下个月举行。 There wedding will be _ _ in next month.6. 为了尽快完成工作我决定请朋友帮忙。 In order to finish the work quickly I _ _ letting a friend help me.7. 他刚从大学毕业就打算自己创立一番事业。 He is going to _ _ _ as he just graduates from college.8. 我就在此时意识到了友情的重要性。 I realize the importance of friendship _ _ _.9. 他吃完饭就继续打游戏。 He _ _ _ _ after having supper.10. 我们学校的篮球队这周要和另一所学校的篮球队比赛。The basketball team of our school will _ _ another schools team.II. 从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式完成下列句子。 part-time job, turn ones head, all the time, aged from, after dark, be full of fun, smile at, shakes his head, give them a hand, make it11. Lily doesnt have so much money so she has a _ in order to afford her school.12. Bob _ to tell the teacher he isnt able to solve the difficult problem.13. Our school has a rule that students should be_ 13 to 19 years old.14. Its a polite way to _ somebody who you are knew about.15. Jenny is very careful when she walks alone on the road _.16. I have a happiness family and everyday it _.17. Everyone will _ if he or she could insists till the end.18. My father works very hard and his boss praises him _.19. If you good friends need your help, you should _ as long as you can.20. I shouted to Lisas name, so she _ towards me.三、句型归纳与练习1. Im going / planning to 我准备/计划干某事2. Could you give us permission to ? 你可以允许我们?3. I wish to 我希望4. is more than just 不仅仅是5. Why dont you / Why not? 为什么不?6. dont feel like 不喜欢7. be required for 被要求8. I like because 我喜欢是因为9. I hope one day I can 我希望有一天我可以10. is ready to be 是准备.11. It was a great success. 它很成功。12. be so that 如此以至于.13. be not as as before 不像从前练一练：I. 句型转换。每空一词。缩写算一词。 1. I plan to go to learn English for a week in the library. (同义句转换) _ _ _ learn English for a week in the library.2. These clothes require tall people to wear. (改为同义句) Tall people _ _ for wearing these clothes. 3. Why not stay with your mother for long time? (改为同义句) _ _ _ stay with your mother for long time?4. I like reading. Reading can teach me to think in many ways. (改为同义句) I _ _ _ it can teach me to think in many ways.5. Go to work is not only make money, but also show yourselves to others. (改为同义句) Go to work _ _ _ _ make money.II. 根据汉语提示补全句子。每空一词。缩写算一词。6. 你可以允许我们去拜访意为年迈的老奶奶吗？ _ _ _ _ _ _ visit an old grandmother?7. MP3不像五年前那样受欢迎了。 MP3 _ _ _ _ five years ago.8. 我希望有一天我可以见到我喜欢的明星。 _ _ _ _ _ _ meet my favorite star.9. 这家店的衣服如此漂亮以至于每天有很多顾客。 The clothes in this shop _ _ _ _ there are many customers everyday.10. 这个男孩的发明很成功。 The boys inventor _ _ _ _.11. 我的愿望长大后去全世界旅行。 _ _ _ travel around the world when I grow up.12. 这个菜看着很不错但是我不喜欢它。 This disk looks wonderful but _ _ _ _ _.13. 这些轮椅是给那些病人准备用的。 These wheelchairs _ _ _ _ used for those patients.玩转语法四、语法归纳与练习语法一：不定式语法二： 动名词语法三：不同时态的被动语态语法四：含有情态动词的被动语态语法五：现在完成时态的被动语态练一练：I. 单项选择。( ) 1. WhencanIcomeforthephotos?Ineedthemtomorrowafternoon.They_bereadyby12:00.A. can B. should C. might D.need( ) 2. The Peoples Republic of China _ on October 1, 1949.A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found( ) 3. This English song_ by the girls after class. A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung( ) 4. Where is my passport? I remembered _it here. You shouldnt have left it here. Remember_ it with you all the time. A. to put；to takeB. putting；takingC. putting；to take D. to put( ) 5. The teacher asked us _so much noise.A .dont makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make( ) 6. It took the workmen only two hours to finish _ my car.A. repairingB. repairC. to repairD. repaired( ) 7. Will you lend him a magazine _?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read ( ) 8. A new house _ at the corner of the road.A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building( ) 9. His new book_ next month.A. will be published B. is publishing C. is being published D. has been published( ) I lost my way in complete darkness and, _ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to makeII. 用括号中单词的正确形式填空。11. New computers _(use) all over the world.12. She decided to devote herself _(study) the problem of old age.13. Great changes _(happen) in our country during the past 20 years.14. Im gong toXiannext week. Have you anything _(buy) to your parents?15. The key _(left) on the table when I leave.16. Doctors _(need) in every part of the world.17. When we hurried to the station, there happened _(have) no bus at that time.18. The sports meet _(not) be held until next week.19. We should often practise _(speak) English with each other.20. There are some desks _(move) by students now.III. 根据要求改写句子。21. We can see many foreign friends there. (改为被动语态) _22. Do you water your flowers every day? (改为被动语态)_23. I was known by nobody in this town at that time. (改为否定句) _24. The bad food had not been thrown. (改为一般疑问句) _25. A lot of differences can be found by you between the two languages. (对划线部分提问) _IV. 用括号内单词的正确形式补全短文。Paper 26. _(use) by people everyday. Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way 27. _(work). Every day I open my books 28. _(study) in class. Every evening many magazines 29. _(read) by my mother at home. There also some posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming 30. _(put) on my bedroom wall last week. Everyday evening they 31. _(look) by me before I go to sleep. I enjoy 32. _(look) them every much. So can you imagine the life without papers in our life. If they were not 33. _(invent) and 34. _(print) by our ancestors, our life will become more bored. In fact, it has experienced many years 35. _(get) them true. Our ancestors were very great.本版内容均由 提供第39期N2N3版Keys (One possible version选择题除外)： 词语狙击一、I. 1. team 2. spirits 3. serious 4. shake 5. simple 6. attract 7. matter 8. lonely 9. sure 10. raiseII. 11. part-time 12. bored 13. courage 14. requires 15. pattern 16. remind 17. friendship 18. symbol 19. thought 20. sufferIII. 21. permission 22. impression 23. difficulty 24. meaning 25. disabled 26. describe 27. appear 28. warning 29. expression 30. lively 二、I. 1. the very first 2. no more 3. weather forecast 4. disabled people 5. took place 6. decide on 7. bu