浙江省温州市啸中学高考英语一轮复习 Unit5 The Power of Nature课件.ppt

thepowerofnature unit5 earthquake flood sandstorm hurricane tornado typhoon tsunami drought volcanoeruption crater ashcloud lava anexcitingjob workingasavolcanologist 1 whatkindofthingsshouldavolcanologistdo collectandevaluateinformationaboutvolcanoes doesthewriterlikehisjob ano hethinksthejobisboringbno hethinksthejobisdangerous cyes heisenthusiasticabouthisjobbecauseheisamazedatthevolcanos beauty dyes hecanearnenoughmoney partone para1 para2 1 whyisavolcanologist sjobimportant 3 thewriterdoesn tmindtheoccasionaldangerofhisjobbecause 3 whereismountkilauea itcanwarnpeoplewhenthevolcanoisgoingtoeruptandsavemanylives inhawaii dangerexciteshimandmakehimfeelalive 2 asaresultoftheglaciologist s writer work otherscientistspredicttheprogressoflavafromthevolcanob manypeoplehavebeenwarnedtoleavetheirhomesc theeruptioncauseslessdamaged theeruptionmaybepreventedbreakingout parttwo para3 para4 whyisthelavathatflowsonmountkilaueamoredangerousthantheactualeruption thelavacancoveruporburnvillagesinitspath therocksfromthevolcanousuallydon tdamageanythingbecausenoonelivesnearthecrater parttwo para3 para4 2 whatmadetheauthorrealizethataneruptionoccurred a iheardastrangesound b mybedroombecameasbrightasday c mybedbeganshaking d iranoutofthehouseintothebackgarden 1 2 3 4 aftertheeruption parttwo para3 para4 3 whatdoesthewritermeanbyusing lucky inthesentence iwasluckyenoughtohaveamuchcloserlookatit 4 whydidthescientistshavetogetclosetothevolcanoafteritbeganerupting togetsomelavaforlaterstudy itwashisfirstsightofaneruption itwasthefirsttimeforhimtowatchthecrater 2 whatdidthescientistsdoaftertheeruption puton droppedasclosedaspossibleto slowly totheedgeofthecrater lookeddowninto whiteprotectivesuits helmets bigboots thecrater makeourway theredboilingcenter parttwo para5 whatattractsthewriterafterhehasstudiedvolcanoesformorethantwentyyears theauthorisattractedbythebeautyoftheeruptionandalsobyitspotentialtocausegreatdamage part1 pa1 2 part2 pa3 4 part3 pa5 whatthewriter sjobisandtheimportanceofhisjob thewriter sexperienceofwatchingthevolcanoeruption thereasonswhythewriterisenthusiasticabouthisjob themainideaofthepassage consider pl volcanoes logy 学 论 volcanology ist 学家 volcanologist 活火山死火山 火山学 scientistpianist 火山学家 biology anactivevolcanoanextinctvolcano 2 eruptit smanyyearssincemountvesuviuslasterupted 2 搏斗 暴力事件 噪音等 突然发生 爆发 violencehaseruptedonthestreets erupt burstintolaughter shouting crying突然大笑 叫喊 大哭 heeruptedintolaughterwithoutanyreason 1 火山 爆发 喷发 1 haveyoueverconsideredhowweakhumansarecomparedwithavolcano hurricaneorearthquake 你是否想过 和火山 飓风或地震相比人类是何等脆弱 consider思考 主要用于 consider 名词 ing形式 heisconsideringstudyingabroad 他正在考虑出国留学 consider wh weconsideredhowweshouldhelpthem 我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们 consider 副词 considercarefullybeforeyoudecide 要慎重考虑后再作决定 2 doyouenjoytakingrisks riskn 风险 危险 hewastakingariskbyovertakingonabend 他在转弯处超车是在冒风险 thehouseisafirerisk 这房子有起火的危险 短语联想 atrisk在危险中 youareatriskifyoudon twearaseatbelt 不系安全带真的会有危险 attheriskof冒 危险attheriskofseemingrude imustrefusedyourrequest i mafraid 尽管似乎无理 恐怕我还是必须拒绝你的要求 equip equipmentequipsbwithsth 3 bore bored boring bore boring boresb todeath使某人厌烦得要命 4 evaluate评估 评价 没见过他的工作 我无法评估他的能力 icannot withoutseeinghiswork evaluationn 评估 评价 评估报告 evaluatehisability 3 manyhouseshavebeencoveredwithlavaorburnedtotheground 许多房屋被熔岩覆盖或烧毁 burntotheground指楼等被烧毁hehasnoplacetoliveinbecausehishousehasbeenburnttotheground 他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了 unlucky unfortunately manyhouses unfortunately wereburnttotheground lava thehotlavawas hundredsofmetresintotheair fountaining uptotheair fountain fountain n 1 the ofromearefamousfortheirbeauty 2 thewater intotenmetersintotheair fountains isfountaining 5 absoluteadj 完全的 真实的absolutelyadv 完全地 绝对地e g it san fact doyouletyourkidswalkaloneatnight not absolute absolutely thefiremen totheplacewhichcaughtfire goto madetheirway 6 makeone sway向某地走去 有出息她犹豫了一下 但向前走去 shehesitated but 她快速离开房间 朝她床边走去 shehastilylefttheroom and madeherwayforward madeherwaytoherbed 所有的车辆都得给救火车让路 allthetraffichasto 我将把职务让给更年轻的人 ishall makewayforafiretruck makewayforyoungerpeople makewayfor 为 让路 7 today iamjustasenthusiasticaboutmyjobasthedayifirststarted 如今 我和开始从事这项工作时一样满怀热情 enthusiastic about 感兴趣的 热心的 sheseemedenthusiasticabouttheidea 她好象对这个主意很感兴趣 wegotanenthusiasticresponsefromourcustomers 我们得到了顾客们的热情反应 v 用所给短语的适当形式完成句子 burntotheground haveacloserlookat makeone sway fastasleep feelalive beaboutto protect from takenoticeof beenthusiasticabout beamazedat1 i thecoatanddecideditwasn tworth 50 hadacloserlookat 2 afterthefire hishouse 3 onfriday guys talkingaboutwheretheyaregoingfortheweekend 4 itwasthekindofmorningwhenyouwakeupand 5 thoughitwasdark we tothevillage was burnedtotheground areenthusiasticabout feelalive madeourway burntotheground haveacloserlookat makeone sway fastasleep feelalive beaboutto protect from takenoticeof beenthusiasticabout beamazedat 6 asileavethecar iseethatthelittleboyis 7 she howquicklycarlaseemedtogetoverwhathadhappenedtoher 8 thelawsaredesignedto consumers unsafeproducts fastasleep wasamazedat protect from burntotheground haveacloserlookat makeone sway fastasleep feelalive beaboutto protect from takenoticeof beenthusiasticabout beamazedat 9 we leavewhenjerryarrived 10 ihopeyou ll whati mgoingtotellyou wereaboutto takenoticeof burntotheground haveacloserlookat makeone sway fastasleep feelalive beaboutto protect from takenoticeof beenthusiasticabout beamazedat i 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示 写出各单词的正确形式 1 youshouldbeabletoe yourownwork 2 itwasu thatlarrybrokehislegonthefirstdayoftheholiday valuate nfortunate practise 3 you rewrong shesaidwitha certainty 4 iamverysurprisedthatshehassomanyf dreams 5 theparksofthiscityarefamousfortheirbeautiful 喷泉 6 the 潜在的 sideeffectsofthedrugareunknown bsolute antastic fountains potential ii 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 sheisespecially excite atthenewsthatherdaughtergotthefirstinthecompetition 2 hislongand bore speechmadeeveryonesleepy 3 therichvarietyofanimallifewefoundwasvery impress excited boring impressive 4 fortunate threepeoplediedandalotofpeoplewereinjuredintheaccident 5 weneedtocarryoutaproper evaluate ofthenewsystem 6 hebelieves absolute thatamanwithpreparationwillsucceedsoonerorlater unfortunately evaluation absolutely 7 the erupt ofavolcanomakesmanypeoplelosetheirlives 8 dadalwaysfalls sleep infrontofthetvaftersundaylunch eruption asleep iv 下列各句均有一处错误 请指出并改正 1 hewasabouttoleavetheroomwhilethetelephonerang 2 helpisinthewaytothepeoplewhoarestruckbytheflood when on 3 heworkedlateintothenight preparedalongspeech 4 thegirltoldusthewholethinginanexcitingvoice 5 asthoughhe s24now he sstilllikealittlechild preparing excited even theeruptionofmountvesuviusin79adtookpeopleinpompeiibysurprise itwassoquickandsoseverethatthetownwassooncoveredin and manyhousesinthetownwere ash lava burnedtotheground itwasan disasterformanypeoplewhocouldnotgetawayintime awriternamedpliny whowasthereduringthe describedhowlavawasthrownintotheairlikea manyofthetownspeople atthe absolute eruption fountain unfortunately amazed sightofvesuviuseruption stayedtoolongandfailedtoescapeintime fantastic i 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示 写出各单词的正确形式 1 youshouldbeabletoe yourownwork 2 itwasu thatlarrybrokehislegonthefirstdayoftheholiday valuate nfortunate practise 3 you rewrong shesaidwitha certainty 4 iamverysurprisedthatshehassomanyf dreams 5 theparksofthiscityarefamousfortheirbeautiful 喷泉 6 the 潜在的 sideeffectsofthedrugareunknown bsolute antastic fountains potential ii 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 sheisespecially excite atthenewsthatherdaughtergotthefirstinthecompetition 2 hislongand bore speechmadeeveryonesleepy 3 therichvarietyofanimallifewefoundwasvery impress excited boring impressive 4 fortunate threepeoplediedandalotofpeoplewereinjuredintheaccident 5 weneedtocarryoutaproper evaluate ofthenewsystem 6 hebelieves absolute thatamanwithpreparationwillsucceedsoonerorlater unfortunately evaluation absolutely 7 the erupt ofavolcanomakesmanypeoplelosetheirlives 8 dadalwaysfalls sleep infrontofthetvaftersundaylunch eruption asleep iii 用适当的介词或副词填空 1 thedistance hecouldseethetallchimneysofthefactory 2 useanumbrellatoprotectyourself therain 3 themountainwascovered snowalltheyearround in from with by 4 enoughlavahaderupted thevolcanotoburythewholevillage 5 busesweredestroyedandatouristhotelwasburned theground althoughnoholidaymakerswereinjured 6 maryquicklymovedout theway anddonaldliftedaboxdown from to of 7 students allovertheworldcometostudyatoxford 8 itwasmyfirstsight oldgreendancingwithagirlofsixteen 9 hehadput hisbestclothesforthismorningcall 10 allthestaffareenthusiastic theproject from of on about iv 下列各句均有一处错误 请指出并改正 1 hewasabouttoleavetheroomwhilethetelephonerang 2 helpisinthewaytothepeoplewhoarestruckbytheflood when on 3 heworkedlateintothenight preparedalongspeech 4 thegirltoldusthewholethinginanexcitingvoice 5 asthoughhe s24now he sstilllikealittlechild preparing excited even v 用所给短语的适当形式完成句子 burntotheground haveacloserlookat makeone sway fastasleep feelalive beaboutto protect from takenoticeof beenthusiasticabout beamazedat1 i thecoatanddecideditwasn tworth 50 hadacloserlookat 2 afterthefire hishouse 3 onfriday guys talkingaboutwheretheyaregoingfortheweekend 4 itwasthekindofmorningwhenyouwakeupand 5 thoughitwasdark we tothevillage was burnedtotheground areenthusiasticabout feelalive madeourway 6 asileavethecar iseethatthelittleboyis 7 she howquicklycarlaseemedtogetoverwhathadhappenedtoher 8 thelawsaredesignedto consumers unsafeproducts fastasleep wasamazedat protect from 9 we leavewhenjerryarrived 10 ihopeyou ll whati mgoingtotellyou wereaboutto takenoticeof vi 每空填一词 使该句与所给句子的意思相同 1 thedoctorsareveryexcitedbythediscovery thediscovery verymuch excitesthedoctors 2 astimegoeson thestudentsingrade3willwinthematch with thestudentsingrade3willwinthematch 3 icouldhavebeenhereanhourago butunluckilyimissedthetrain icouldhavebeenhereanhourago but imissedthetrain timegoingon unfortunately 4 iwascomingalongtoseeyou butatthattimeiranintojack iwascomingalongtoseeyou iranintojack 5 hiscollectionofpaintingshasastrongimpressiononus hiscollectionofpaintings verymuch when impressesus 6 manyvillageswerecompletelyruinedafterthebigfire manyvillageswere afterthebigfire burnedto theground vii 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语 1 我正要出去 天就开始下雨 beabouttodo iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain 2 我爬到山顶 这样能很清楚地看到远处的村庄 inthedistance 3 我们很吃惊地看到她有了小孩后的变化 beamazedat iclimbedupthehillsoastoseethevillageclearlyinthedistance wewereamazedatherchangingaftershehadababy 4 他尽可能快地跑 以免被熊攻击 as aspossible 5 学了一会儿 他向他的床走去 makeone swayto heranasquicklyaspossibletoavoidbeingattackedbythebear afterstudyingforawhile hemadehiswaytohisbed thelakeofheaven spring summer autumn winter readthetextquicklyandfindoutthekeywords 关键词 ofeachparagraph paragraph1paragraph2paragraph3paragraph4 changbaishan tianchi stories coin paragraph1 changbaishan changbaishan location 位置 position 地位 height rareanimals theaimsofvisitors themostattraction jilinprovince northeastchina china slargestnaturereserve variesfrom700mto2 000m cranes blackbears leopardsandsiberiantigers tostudy towalk tosee tobathe tianchi thelakeofheaven paragraph2 tianchi tianchi introduction height depth 2 194m morethan200m sight deeplakehasformedinthecrater thecrystalclearwatertheothersixteenmountainpeaks paragraph3 astory fillintheblankswithsomepersonsoranimalstocompletethechart threeyoungwomenfromheaven bathing abird flew dropped theyoungestgirl ahandsomeboy swallowed gavebirthto fruit pregnant themanchupeople father paragraph4 coins coin youandyour onedropa intotheclear bluewaterto yourlovewillbeas and asthelake loved coin guarantee deep lasting 1 changbaishanisthesecondlargestnaturereserveinchina 2 thepeakofchangbaishancanreachashighas2 000meters 3 youcanseealotofblackbears leopardsorcranesinchangbaishan 4 tianchiisalakeinthecraterofanextinctvolcano 5 theancestorsofthemanchupeoplewerebelievedtobegoodatlanguageandpersuasion f t f t t trueorfalse languagepoints hangzhouistheplacewheresilkisproduced eachperson sfingerprintsaretheonlyoneofitskind hisnewshowisanimpressiveandexcitingsuccess thisarticleisaboutamanwhowaswronglyimprisoned sheproducedafinehealthybaby hometosilk unique spectacular concerns gavebirthto 6 johnhasanaturalabilityformakingeveryonefeelatease 7 takethischanceandipromiseyouwon tregretit 8 ourfirstmeetingleftalongimpressiononme hasagiftfor guarantee lasting grammar ingformasadverbial p36 becauseiwasfeelingtired iwenttobedearly afteriexperiencedquiteafewearthquakesinhawaiialready ididn ttakemuchnotice feelingtired iwenttobedearly havingexperiencedquite ididn ttakemuchnotice having p p referstoanactionthattookplacebeforethetimeexpressedbymainverb ing的用法 ing形式作状语 ing形式的完成式使用 ing形式需注意的几个问题 时间 原因 条件 结果 伴随 让步 ing的用法 ing形式作状语 ing形式的完成式使用 ing形式需注意的几个问题 having p p 主语 谓语 havingbeen p p 主语 谓语 ing的用法 ing形式作状语 ing形式的完成式使用 ing形式需注意的几个问题 分词 短语 作状语时 其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致 如果不一致 必须用独立主格结构来表示 也就是在分词前面加上它的逻辑主语 e g thetrainhavinggone wehadtowaitanotherday 分词的否定形式是在分词短语前面加上not never等否定词构成 例如 notfearingthefire thechildtouchedandgotafingerburnt 小孩儿不知道怕火 用手去摸 把手指烫了 notknowinghowtofindthesubway iaskedapolicemanforhelp 我不知道怎样找到地铁 就去找警察帮忙 ex4onpage36 1 whentheyheardaboutthevolcanotheyrandowntothevillage hearingaboutthevolcano theyrandownt