a test for unit2b8单元测试卷(基础).doc

Test Unit 2 Book 8班级_姓名_分数_一、 单词互译(20)1._v. 不同，相异 2._v.着手，承担3._n.双胞胎之一 4._v.投，仍，掷5._n.携带者，搬运工 6._v.不赞成7._v.抵抗，对抗 8._n.羽毛9._v.崇拜，爱慕 10._v打扰，操心11drawback n._ 12 constitution n._13. decoration n._ 14 restore v._15. flour n._ 16.reasonable adj._17initial adj._ 18.correction n._19. compulsory adj._ 20.regulation n._二、 短语互译(20)1._赞成，支持 2._状况很好3._不时，偶尔 4._使刻骨铭心5._反对，不赞成 . 6._沮丧，不愉快7._ 一定或注定做 8._白费力气9.differ from_ 10. make a breakthrough_11.in poor condition_ 12.owe .to_13. make a copy of _ 14 . open ones eyes to_15.shortly after_ 16. forbid somebody to do_17.bring back to life_ 18.quantities of_19.have a great impact on_ 20.achieve ones dream of._.三、语法填空(10)Cloning is a way of1(make) an exact copy of another animal and plant.2has two major uses. One is3gardeners use it to produce commercial quantities of plants. The 4is that it is valuable for research on new species and for medical research on animals.5，the process of cloning is difficult to undertake. The first successful clone, Dolly, the sheep, made the whole6(science) world follow its process, though it had7problems than the normal sheep. On the other hand, Dolly s appearance8(raise) a storm of objections and had a great impact9the media and public imagination. Different people have different opinions on it. However, scientists still wonder whether cloning will help10harm us and where it is leading us.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._四、完形填空（30）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._For almost two months Dominic York, a 23yearold hairdresser, wandered about hospitals all night, wearing a white coat and pretending he was a doctor. Yesterday he proudly claimed in_1_that despite his complete_2_of medical experience or qualifications, he had saved several peoples lives. He had even been allowed to assist a surgeon during an emergency operation on a patient who was_3_to die on something she had swallowed.“I watched one of those TV dramas about a hospital and suddenly I_4_playing one of the roles myself. So I put on a white jacket and a stethoscope(听诊器 )and walked around one of the biggest hospitals in London. “At first, I just_5_. Once you learn how doctors talk to patients, nurses and other doctors, its easy to_6_people in，” he said.One of the patients he treated was Laura Kennan. She had been_7_by a car and fainted. When she_8_in hospital, York was standing over her.“He looked very professional. He told me his name was Doctor Simon. Then he gave me some sort of injection，” she said. And then he suddenly cleared off when a nurse asked who he was. She didnt think there was anything wrong. “I would never have_9_he was a fake (冒牌货) if a policewoman hadnt showed me his_10_a week later. When the policewoman told me who he really was, I could hardly believe my ears.”Judge Raymond Adams told York that he was “shocked and horrified” that he_11_with his cheating for so long and then_12_him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminals with mental disorders.“I can only hope that this will not lead to_13_problems. After all, you will have considerable opportunity to study the_14_of the psychiatrists who will look after you while you are there. If you try to persuade people that you yourself are a_15_after you are set free, I shall make sure that you are given a much longer sentence.” Judge Adams warned York.1. A. courtB. hospitalC. bedD. prison2. A. knowledge B. need C. lack D. loss3. A. certain B. about C. free D. quick4. A. enjoyed B. suggested C. felt like D. avoided5. A. looked B. saw C. glanced D. watched6. A. invite B. follow C. bring D. take7. A. knocked down B. taken away C. picked up D. dropped off8. A. came to B. arrived C. hurried D. got9. A. recognized B. reported C. realized D. suggested10. A. address B. jacket C. car D. photograph11. A. got away B. got up C. got down D. got in12. A. put B. gave C. sentenced D. sent13. A. physical B. mental C. serious D. further14. A. behavior B. appearances C. medicine D. expressions15. A. policeman B. psychiatrist C. doctor D. professor五、阅读理解（10）Everywhere man is altering the balance of nature. He is facilitating the spread of plants and animals into new regions, sometimes deliberately, sometimes unconsciously. He is covering huge areas with new kinds of plants, or with houses, factories, slagheaps and other products of his civilization. He exterminates some species on a large scale, but favors the multiplication of others. In brief, he has done more in five thousand years to alter the biological aspect of the planet than has nature in five million.Many of these changes which he has brought about have had unforeseen consequences. Who would have thought that the throwing away of a piece of Canadian waterweed would have caused half the waterways of Britain to be blocked for a decade, or that the provision of pot cacti for lonely settlers wives would have led to Eastern Australian being overrun with forests of Prickly Pear? Who would have prophesied that the cutting down of forests on the Adriatic coasts, or in parts of Central Africa, could have reduced the land to a semi desert, with the very soil washed away from the bare rock? Who would have thought that improved communications would have changed history by the spreading of diseasesleeping sickness into East Africa, measles into Oceania, very possibly malaria into ancient Greece?These are spectacular examples; but examples on a smaller scale are everywhere to be found. We make a nature sanctuary for rare birds, prescribing absolute security for all species; and we may find that some common and hardy kind of bird multiplies beyond measure and ousts the rare kinds in which we were particularly interested. We see, owing to some little change brought about by civilization, the starling spread over the English countryside in hordes. We improve the yielding capacities of our cattle; and find that now they exhaust the pastures which sufficed for less exigent stock.1The following examples except _ reflect man altering the balance of nature.A. man is covering huge areas with new kinds of plantsB. man is facilitating the spread of animals into new regionsC. man is killing some species on a large scaleD. man is getting to know the importance of keeping the balance of nature2What had a piece of Canadian waterweed cause?A. Eastern Australian was overrun with forests.B. Half the waterways of Britain blocked for a decade.C. In parts of central Africa, the land reduced to a semi desert.D. Diseasesleeping has been caused.3What have spread diseases?A. Diseasesleeping sickness.B. Measles.C. Improved communications. D. Malaria.4We make a nature sanctuary for rare birds but_.A. some common and hardy kind of bird multipliesB. rare kinds multiplyC. all birds multiplyD. no bird multiplies5The main idea of the passage is_.A. that man is deliberately destroying the balance of natureB. that man has foreseen the consequences of altering the balance of old natureC. that improved communications have changed historyD. that man is altering the balance of nature1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._六、中译英（10）1. 媒体在影响公众意见方面扮演着重要的角色。（the media）_2. 不要麻烦去取下那些装饰。（bother，decoration）_3. 克隆动物的规定非常严格，他没有办法继续他的实验。（regulations, unable）4不用你费心为我克隆我的宠物猫了，我已不再指望它能复活。（bother oneself about, bring back to life）_5.洪灾地区的人民非常感激人民解放军的救助。（flooded areas, oweto）语法填空1. making2. It3. that4. other5. However6. scientific7. more8. raised9. on10. or完形填空15 ACBCD610 DABCD1115 ACDAB 阅读理解 1-5 DBCAD翻译1.The media plays an important role in influencing public media.2. Dont bother about taking down those decorations yet.3. The regulations for cloning animals are very strict. He was unable to continue his experiments.4. Dont bother yourself about cloning my pet cat. I wont expect to bring it back to life.5. The people in flooded areas owed a great deal to the PLA soldiers for their rescue work.语法填空1. making2. It3. that4. other5. However6. scientific7. more8. raised9. on10. or完形填空15 ACBCD610 DABCD1115 ACDAB 阅读理解 1-5 DBCAD翻译1.The media plays an important role in