（全国通用）高考英语二轮复习 冲刺第17练 阅读+七选五+短文改错+书面表达.doc

第17练阅读七选五短文改错书面表达.阅读理解a体裁：议论文话题：医药卫生词数：340时间：7over the years there have been several advancements in the health care manufacturing (制造) technology.with the discovery of new illness or diseases，the pharmaceutical (药物) companies around the world are using the most modern and effective technologies for manufacturing health care products.one such major invention that has gained wide popularity is the liquid filled capsules (液体填注胶囊)just like the traditional ones，these capsules also have two pieces and they offer several benefits over the traditional soft surface capsules.the benefits are discussed below：production benefits.the process of manufacturing (制造) of these hard surface capsules is simple.another significant benefit of these capsules is that they are manufactured into standard sizes which are scientifically designed and ruled.this makes the packaging process easy.besides，the liquid filling of the capsules totally avoids the risk of dust and chemical outflow，which means capsules of this kind are easy to handle and environmentally friendly.drug formulation (配方) benefits.the capsules that have liquid contain less number of excipients(赋形剂) as compared to other healthcare products.it is better for the users too as the liquid filling makes the process of absorbing easy and quick.these capsules are a kind of improvement for formulations that can hardly be mixed in the water.there are many highly powerful chemicals in the formulation.with liquid filling the capsules could last for a long time.additionally，there is more uniformity (均匀性)in content filling.liquid filling is best suited for making capsules that have formulations which should be kept away from being damp.sales and marketing benefits.these are far better than the traditional capsules from the sales and marketing view as these capsules have attractive colours on the surface.【语篇解读】本文介绍了液体填注胶囊的优点。1what do the liquid filled capsule and the traditional ones have in common?athey are both rather light.bthey are both in standard sizes.cthey both have two pieces.dthey are both filled with liquid.答案c细节理解题。根据第二段“just like the traditional ones，these capsules also have two pieces.”可知，液体填注胶囊与传统胶囊一样，都由两部分组成。2according to the passage，_aits easy to invent the liquid filled capsulesbits easy to package the liquid filled capsulescits hard to handle the liquid filled capsulesdits hard to buy the liquid filled capsules答案b细节理解题。根据第三段“this makes the packaging process easy.”可知，液体填注胶囊便于包装。3compared with the traditional capsules，the liquid filled capsules are _amore effective bin smaller sizescmuch cheaper dat low cost答案a推理判断题。根据第四段“there are many highly powerful chemicals in the formulation.”可知，液体填注胶囊具有更强力的配方。由此可推知，这种胶囊比传统胶囊更有药效。4which is probably the best title for the passage?aadvantages of the liquid filled capsulesbthe development of pharmaceutical companiescthe birth of the liquid filled capsulesdadvanced & effective health care products答案a标题判断题。本文介绍了液体填注胶囊环保、高效和易吸收等传统胶囊不具备的优点，由此可知答案。b体裁：记叙文话题：新娘购物词数：309时间：5a bride caused a stir among shoppers at a supermarket in torfaen when she went shopping in her wedding dress.anna savery enjoyed a meal with her husband james and guests at a cwmbran restaurant after the ceremony but decided to carry on the celebrations at her mothers house.but first she stopped off at a nearby supermarket to pick up some essentials.she was greeted by a flood of good wishes from customers astonished to spot her in the vegetable aisle (侧廊)mrs savery，39，who married james savery，26，at pontypool register office on saturday said: “it was a very impromptu (即兴的) idea.that s when i decided to go to the supermarket，but it was shutting in 45 minutes so i didnt have time to go and change.but i have been in my pyjamas (睡衣)before，why not in my wedding dress？”mrs.savery，who dashed around the supermarket to buy alcohol with her new motherinlaw and sisterinlaw，was overwhelmed by the reactions of staff and customers.“people were smiling and asking for photos.it was unimaginable；i just cant find exact words to describe my feelings，”she said.“i felt like a celebrity (名人)i had people saying i looked beautiful and one man said his daughter said i looked like a princess.”among those to congratulate mrs.savery was cwmbran blogger ben black who captured her out shopping on video.afterwards he wrote on his blog: “i m smiling and have goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩) as i type this blog.”“to anna and james: have a fantastic night and wonderful future together.you put a smile on a lot of peoples faces tonight，” he added.【语篇解读】一位新娘因时间仓促而身着婚纱去购物，这一举动却带来了出乎意料的反响。5how did the staff and customers feel when they saw mrs.savery in her wedding dress?athey felt amazed.bthey felt disappointed.cthey felt puzzled.dthey felt afraid.答案a细节理解题。根据第二段“she was greeted by a flood of good wishes from customers astonished to spot her in the vegetable aisle.”可知，人们看见她穿着婚纱来购物，都觉得很惊讶。6why didnt mrs.savery get changed when she went to the supermarket?ashe was too lazy to get changed.bshe was used to doing so when shopping.cshe was in a hurry to buy something.dshe loved to be envied by others.答案c推理判断题。根据第三段“it was a very impromptu idea.thats when i decided to go to the supermarket，but it was shutting in 45 minutes so i didnt have time to go and change.”可知，她是临时起意想去超市，因为时间仓促所以没有换衣服。7the underlined word in the fourth paragraph means “_”ato know too much information about something secret about sbbto have a strong emotional effect and dont know how to reactcto find a lot of strange people and cant get along well with themdto be aware of what others think of sb but can only keep silent答案b词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“it was unimaginable；i just cant find exact words to describe my feelings”可知，她觉得这不可思议，一时找不到适合的话语来表达自己的心情。故可知画线词的意思是“受宠若惊”。8all of the following made mrs.savery feel like a star except that _apeople were smiling and asking for photosbshe had people saying she looked beautifulca girl said she looked like a princessdher new husband was a famous actor答案d细节理解题。根据第四段“people were smiling and asking for photos.it was unimaginable.i had people saying i looked beautiful and one man said his daughter said i looked like a princess.”可知，人们向她微笑，要求跟她合照，并夸奖她漂亮，这些都让她感到受宠若惊。但是没有提到她的丈夫是位著名的演员。.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。there are many problems in the world everywhere we go.there is a big problem in schools，especially in high schools._9_ teens have figured that it is okay to cheat because everyone does it.dishonesty has become a big factor in todays society.cheating affects everyone in some way.cheating occurs every day in every school.cheating occurs even in the nicest schools，including private schools.this usually occurs when someone does not study for a test or just does not feel like thinking._10_there is a wide range of cheating that can go on in schools.it can be as simple as copying one word，or copying the whole test.whatever the extent of the cheating，that does not make it right.in todays society，teens just assume that cheating is an acceptable way of getting through test._11_cheating affects me because when i study very hard for a test，someone else may do better than me because of their cheating.this may ruin the curve for the class._12_ with that，sometimes i feel taken advantage of when someone glances over at my paper.i dont always cover it up，but sometimes i do.this effects my motivation to learn because i figure that studying is not worth it anymore if everyone is cheating and i might as well not study as hard.this can be frustrating.cheating widely affects others too._13_ it ruins the learning environment in the classroom.in conclusion，no matter what the motivation is，it is wrong to cheat.but today，so many do it that teachers have to watch even more carefully.what shall we do about it？we have to face the problem of cheating.if everyone would guard themselves against cheaters，they might give it up.athey dont care even though they know the consequences.bit seems as if teachers dont care，and you can get away with it.ccheating is a big problem and a headache for teachers to watch out for.dcheating only sends a negative message to everyone.ealso，one might do it because he knows he can get away with it.fi used to get mad at cheaters for not playing fair，but i think it more fun to battle with them.gand that is not fair because i could have got a better score.答案9c文中的“a big problem in schools，especially in high schools”与c项中的“a big problem”“a headache”相呼应。10e文中的“this usually occurs when someone does not study for a test or just does not feel like thinking”说明了作弊的一些原因，e项说明了作弊的另外的原因，故选e项。11a文中提到当学生作弊时，他们只是考虑能够通过考试，与选项a“他们即使知道后果，也毫不在乎”一致。12g文中提到别的同学可能会由于作弊而得到更高的分，故可推测下文应为：这是不公平的，因为自己努力学习本可以得到比作弊者更高的分数的，故g项符合语境。13d由本段内容可知，别人的作弊影响了作者学习的动力，并且作弊还向其他人传递了负面的信息，故可推测应选d项。.短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2014杭州二检)last monday，we were having our chinese lesson while the teacher suddenly slipped and fell.we were both worried about her.one of the boy carried her on his back，with the help of some others，to the hospital immediately.it turned out that her right leg was broken but she had to stay in the hospital.the following day，we went to visit him with flowers and fruit.seeing her lying in bed with her leg wrapping in bandages，we felt sorry for her and hoped that she will recover soon.this thursday，she had returned to the class in a wheelchair to give us lessons.we were all deep moved and proud of having such responsible teacher.答案last monday，we were having our chinese lesson the teacher suddenly slipped and fell.we were worried about her.one of the carried her on his back，with the help of some others，to the hospital immediately.it turned out that her right leg was broken she had to stay in hospital.the following day，we went to visit with flowers and fruit.seeing her lying in bed with her leg in bandages，we felt sorry for her and hoped that she recover soon.this thursday，she returned to the class in a wheelchair to give us lessons.we w