矿业工程专业词汇.doc

metallurgypower generationchemical industry /engineeringconstruction material industrysteelcoking coalcementMacer-al 显微组分Machine 机器Machine driller 凿岩工Machine drilling 机械穿孔Machine loading 机械装载Machine mining 机械化开采Machine oil 机油Machine stable 机窝Machine wall 机械化共组Machine worked mine 机械化煤矿Macrocrystalline粗晶的Macromolecular 大分子的Macromolecule 大分子Macrostructure 目视结构Made ground 填筑地Magazine 炸药库Maggie 低质的maggy低质的Magma 岩浆Magmatic ore 岩浆矿石Magamatic rock 岩浆岩Magmatic origin岩浆成因Magnesia cement高镁水泥Magnesite 菱镁矿矿业工程专业词汇英语翻译rack 齿条 rackbar 齿条 radial 辐向的 radial drilling pattern 辐射形炮眼排列方式 radial pick 径向截齿 radial velocity 径向速度 radiant energy 辐射能 radiation 辐射 radiation pyrometer 辐射高温表 radiation survey meter 辐射测量仪 radiator 放热器 radiorack 齿条rackbar 齿条radial 辐向的radial drilling pattern 辐射形炮眼排列方式radial pick 径向截齿radial velocity 径向速度radiant energy 辐射能radiation 辐射radiation pyrometer 辐射高温表radiation survey meter 辐射测量仪radiator 放热器radioactive 放射性的radioactive dust 放射性尘末radioactive isotope 放射性同位素radioactive mineral 放射性矿物radioactive ore 放射性矿石radioactive prospecting 放射性勘探radioactive substance 放射性物质radioactivity 放射能radiogeology 放射地质学radiography 射线照相术radioisotope 放射性同位素radioistope 放射性同位素radiometer 辐射计radiometric prospecting 放射性勘探radium 镭radius 半径radius of action 酌半径radius of curvature 曲率半径radon 氡rail 轨rail guide 钢轨罐道rail haulage 轨道运输rail head 轨头rail hook 轨钩rail iron 轨钢rail pit 铁路运输露天矿rail shifting machine 移道机rail track 轨道rail transport 轨道运输railroad 铁路railway 铁路raise 天井raise advance 上山掘进raise face 上山工祖raise stope 上山工祖rake 倾斜;耙子rake classifier 耙式分级机rake conveyor 齿条输送机rake vein 陡脉raking prop 斜支柱ram 推车机ram feeder 推车器ram impact machine 撞机ram tester 冲辉验器rammer 塞药棒ramming 捣固ramp 装载台;斜路range 范围;限度rank 等级rapid 迅速的rapid hardening cement 速凝水泥rapid plough 快速刨煤机rapidity 速度rare 稀有的rare earth elements 稀土元素rare metal 稀有金属ratchet 棘瓜rate 速度rate of advance 掘进速度rate of burning 燃烧速度rate of detonation 爆轰速度rate of sedimentation 沉淀速度rate of subsidence 沉陷速度rated capacity 额定容量rating 估价;额定值ratio 比ratio of concentrarion 选矿比ratio of reduction 破碎比raw 生的raw coal 原煤raw material 原料raw ore 原矿raw petroleum 原油raw raise 无支架天井ray 光线re breaker rolls 二次辊碎机re treatment cell 再选浮选机reach 酌半径react 反应reaction 反应;反酌reaction force 反酌力reactive reagent 反应性试剂reactivity 反应性reading 读数reagent 试剂reagent feeder 给药机realgar 雄黄reamer 扩孔器reamer bit 扩孔钻头reaming 扩孔rear 背面rear conveyor 尾端输送机rearer seam 急倾斜层receiver 空气收集器蓄气器receiving pool 集水池receptor charge 被动装药recess 凹穴recharging 再充电reciprocating motion 往复运动reciprocating pump 往复泵reciprocating rake 往复式耙子reciprocating trough conveyor 摇动式输送机recirculation 再循环reclaim 再生reclaiming 再生reclamation 回收reclamation operation 复田工作recleaner flotation 再精选recleaning 再选recoil 返冲recombination 再化合reconnaissance traverse 踏勘导线reconstruction 改建record 记录recover 回收recoverable coal 可回收的煤recoverable pillar 可回收的煤柱recoverable reserves 可采储量recovering tap 打捞公锥recovery 回收率;回收;采取recovery hook 打捞钩recovery tap 打捞公锥recrement 矸石recrushing 二次破碎recrystallization 再结晶rectangular shaft 长方形井筒rectification 整流精馏rectifier 整流精馏器rectilinear 直线的recycling 再循环red copper ore 赤铜矿red iron ore 赤铁矿red lead 铅丹redoiming conveyor 转载输送机reduce 减少reducer 还原剂reducing agent 还原剂reducing gear 减速器reducing valve 减压阀reduction 减少reduction crusher 碎减式破碎机reduction gyratory crusher 碎减式旋回破碎机reduction ratio 减速比reed 导火线reef 金矿脉reef bin 矿石仓reef drift 脉内平巷reeve 组长reference point 基准点refine 精炼refinement 精炼refining 精炼reflecting goniometer 反射角测仪reflotation 再浮选refractoriness 耐火性refractory 耐火的refractory brick 耐火砖refractory material 耐火材料refrigerant 致冷剂refrigerating agent 致冷剂refrigerating installation 冷冻装置refrigeration 冰冻refrigerator 冷冻机refrigeratory procedure 冻结法refuge chamber 避难峒室refuge hole 避车洞refuge pocket 躲避洞refuse 废石refuse conveyor 废石输送机refuse dump 废石堆refuse filter press 尾矿压滤机refuse heaf 废石堆refuse heap 废石堆refuse pond 尾煤沉淀池refuse tippler 矸石车翻笼regenerate 再生regeneration 再生region 区域的regional 区域的regional metamorphism 区域变质regional prospecting 区域勘探register 记录器;计量表regular blasting cap 普通迟发电雷管regular cap 普通迟发电雷管regular grade 普通品类regular lay 正常钢丝绳捻向regular stoping method 普通回采法regulation 第;规则regulator 第器rehandling 换装reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete cap 钢筋混凝土顶梁reinforced concrete lining 钢筛钠筋混凝土砌壁;钢筋混凝土砌壁reinforced concrete walling 钢筛钠筋混凝土砌壁reinforced cut 加强的掏槽reinforced framing 钢筋混凝土结构reinforced support 加强支架reinforcement 加强reinforcement ratio 钢筋比reinforcing bar 钢筋条reinforcing post 辅助柱rejects 尾矿relation 关糸relationship 关糸relative 相对的relative error 相对误差relative humidity 相对湿度relative velocity 相对速度relative viscosity 相对粘度relay 继电器relay pump 替续泵release 放出release hole 泄水钻孔reliability 可靠性reliable 可靠的relief 地形起伏relief angle 后角relief post 补充柱relief valve 安全阀reliever hole 辅助炮眼relighter lamp 装点火颇矿灯relighting station 灯房relining 撤换支架reload 换装reloader 换装机reloading 换装reloading point 再装站remaining charge 残药remaining resources 保留地下资源remanence 顽磁remining 再次开采remote control 远距控制removable support 可回收的支架removal 除去rending effect 爆破酌renewable 可更新的renewal 更新renewal of air 换气repair 修理repair bay 地下车辆修理硐室repair cost 修理费repair shop 修理厂repairer 修理工repairman 巷道修理工repeated stress 反复应力replace 置换replacement 置换reprecipitation 二次沉下reproducibility 再现性reproduction 再生repulsive force 排斥力rerailing apparatus 复轨器rescue 救护rescue apparatus 救护装置rescue brigade 救护队rescue car 救护车rescue crew 救护队rescue operation 救护工作rescue station 救护站rescue work 救护工作research 研究reserve 储备reservoir 储蓄器reset 零位蝶resetting of post 立柱位移residual 残余的residual fine dust 残留细尘residual magnetism 顽磁residual pillar 残留煤柱residue 残渣resilience 弹性resiliency 弹性resin 尸resistance 阻抗resistance coefficient 阻力系数resistant 耐久的resistant rock 稳固岩石resistivity 比电阻resistivity prospecting 电阻勘探resolution 溶解;分解resolving power 分解力resonance 共鸣resonance absorption 共鸣吸收resonance screen 共振筛resorption 吸回respirable dust 能吸入的尘末respiration 呼吸respiration apparatus 呼吸器防毒面respirator 防毒面具respiratory protection 呼吸瀑保护resting place 梯子平台restriction 限制resue method of mining 选别采矿法resuscitation appartaus 复活器人工呼吸器retained product 筛上产品retaining pawl 制动钩retard 廷迟retardation 减速retarded cement 慢凝水泥retarder 缓凝剂;捕捉器;减速器retarding conveyor 阻滞输送机rete of detonation 爆轰速度retention 保持retimbering 撤换支架retreating longwall 后退式长壁开采retreating mining 后退式开采retreating work 后退式开采retreatment cell 再选浮选机retroaction 反酌return 回风流return air 回风return air raise 回风天井return cable 尾绳return compartment 回风隔间return current 回风流return idler 回空段托辊return tonnage 返回砂吨数reversal 反转reversal ventilatio 反向通风reversal ventilation 反向通风reverse flow process 逆哩reversibility 可逆性reversible 可逆的reversible plough 可逆式装煤犁reversible reaction 可逆反应reversing 逆动reviving apparatus 复活器人工呼吸器revolution 回转revolution counter 转速计revolving dump car 旋转翻卸车revolving dumper 旋转式翻手机revolving picking table 回转式拣矸台revolving plate feeder 转盘给料机revolving roll picker 滚轴拣矸机revolving screen 回转筛rewash 再洗rewash refuse 洗渣reynolds number 雷诺数rheo 里欧洗煤槽rheolaveur 里欧洗煤槽rheolaveur launder 里欧式洗煤槽rheolaveur rheo trough 里欧式洗煤槽rheological properties 龄性rheology 龄学rheostat 变阻器rhodochrosite 菱锰矿rhodonite 蔷薇辉石rib 夹层rib fill 带状充填ribbon 带ribbon conveyor 皮带运输机rich ore 富矿石riddle 粗筛riddle drum 滚筒筛rider 导向架riebeckite 钠闪石riffle 格条rifle bar 来复杆rig 钻塔right angle 直角rigid arch 刚性拱顶rigid armouring 刚性钢筋rigid body 刚体rigid construction 刚性结构rigid extensible prop 可伸缩式刚性支柱rigid reinforcement 刚性钢筋rigid roll 固定辊rigid support 刚性支架rigidity 刚度rill 倾斜工祖rill cut 倾斜分层rill cut and fill method 倾斜分层充填采煤法rill cutting 倾斜分层回采rill face 伪倾斜工祖rillcut mining 伪倾斜倒台阶回采rim 轮缘rimer 扩孔器ring 环ring crusher 环式破碎机ring drilling 岩心钻进ring grizzly 环式格筛ring hook 环钩ring jumbo 环型钻车ring pattern 扇形炮眼排列方式ring support 环形支架rip 挑顶rip bit 可卸式钻头rip blasting 卧底爆破ripper 松土机ripping 挑顶ripping face 挑顶卧底工祖rise 天井rise face 上向工祖rise heading 天井巷道rise level 上水平rise working 上向开采法riversideite 单硅钙矿rivet 铆钉riveting 铆接road 巷道road lining 巷道支架road maintenance 巷道维修roadway 知巷道roadway construction 巷道掘进roadway junction 巷道交叉点roadway support 巷道支架robbing 回采矿柱roche separator 湿式带式分选机rock 岩石rock bind 砂质页岩rock blowing 岩炮rock blowout 岩炮rock bolt 锚杆rock breaker 碎石机rock brushing 刷岩rock burst 岩石突出rock burst shock 岩石突出rock cover 复岩rock crusher 碎石机rock crystal 水晶rock cut 岩石开挖rock disposal 矸石运输rock drill 凿岩机rock drilling machine 凿岩机rock dump 废石堆rock dust 岩粉rock dust barrier 岩粉棚rock excavation 岩石开挖rock excavator 岩石挖掘机rock fall 岩石崩落rock feeder 给矿机rock fill raise 充填用天井rock gangway 石巷rock gas 天然气rock heading 岩石平巷rock identification 岩石鉴定rock intercalation 岩石夹层rock loading conveyor 装石输送机rock loading machine 装岩机rock machine 装岩机rock mass 岩石层;岩块rock meal 岩粉rock mechanics 岩石力学rock movement 岩层移动rock ore 矿体rock outburst 岩石突出rock pack 充填带rock picking 拣矸rock powder 岩粉rock pressure 岩石压力rock pulverizer 岩石粉磨机rock quarry 采石场rock refuse 废石rock ripper 岩石掘进机rock roller bit 牙轮钻头rock salt 石盐rock shaft 充填料井rock spoil removal 清除矸石rock taking up 卧底rock testing 岩石试验rock toughness 岩石韧性;岩石的粘性rock wall 岩墙rocker 摇动槽rocker conveyor 摇动运输机rocker loader 转臂式装裁机rocker shovel 转臂式装裁机rockfill 岩石充填rocking 摇动rocking trough 摇动槽rockman 掘石工rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度rockwell hardness number 洛氏硬度指数rockwork 岩石工作rod 杆rod bit 炮眼钻头rod boring 钻杆钻进rod mill 棒磨机rod puller 拔钻杆机rod pulling 拉出钻杆roentgen 伦琴roke 矿脉roll 辊roll bending machine 辊子卷板机roll chain 滚子链roll coal crusher 辊式碎煤机roll crusher 辊碎机roll feeder 转筒给料机roll product 辊碎机产品roller 辊roller carriage 托滚架roller conveyor 滚轴式运输机roller mill 辊磨机roller picker 滚轴拣矸机roller tractor 轮式拖拉机roller train 滚轴式输送机rolling cutter 滚轮钻头rolling shaft 溜道roof 顶板roof bolt hole 顶板锚杆钻孔roof bolt plate 锚杆垫板roof bolting 顶板锚杆支护roof bolting equipment 锚杆安装设备roof bolting jumbo 打顶板锚杆眼用钻车roof brushing 挑顶roof burst 顶板突然崩落roof caving 初次落顶roof condition 顶板状况roof control 顶板管理roof convergence 顶板下沉roof holding 顶板支护roof hole 顶板孔roof inspector 顶板检查员roof lacing 顶板背板roof pressure roof weight 顶板压力roof rock 顶板岩石roof statistical observation 顶板统计观测法roof strain indicator 顶板应变指示器roof strata 顶板岩层roof support 顶板支护roof support pattern 顶板支护布置方式roof survey plug 顶板上的测桩roof tapping 敲顶roof timber 顶梁roof timbering 顶板支护roofing 巷道顶room 室;矿房room and pillar method 房柱法room and pillar mining 房柱式开采room and pillar system 房柱法room face 矿房工祖room mining 房式开采rope 绳索rope boring 钢丝绳钻进rope boring machine 钢丝绳钻机rope breaking test 断绳试验rope capping 钢丝绳和吊环的接头rope clamp 绳夹rope conveyer 缆怂输机rope conveyor 缆怂输机rope drill 钢丝绳钻机rope drilling 钢丝绳钻进rope drive 绳双动rope drum 绕绳筒rope friction hoist 摩擦提升机rope grease 钢绳润滑脂rope guide 绳罐道rope haulage 钢丝绳运输rope haulage hoist 钢丝绳牵引绞车rope hoisting 钢丝绳提升rope hook 绳钩rope incline 钢丝绳运输斜井rope pulley 绳轮rope quide 绳罐道rope roller 绳滚rope speed 绳速度rope tension 绳伺力rope test 钢丝绳试验rope to pulley ratio 绳径 轮径比rope transport 缆怂输rope winch 钢丝绳运输绞车ropeway 死rot 腐烂rotameter 转子量计rotary air compressor 旋转压缩机rotary bit 旋转钻头rotary boring 旋转钻进rotary bucket excavator 斗轮式挖掘机rotary car tippler 转动翻车机rotary compressor 旋转压缩机rotary concentrator 旋转式增稠器rotary crusher 回转形破碎机rotary drill 旋转式凿岩机rotary drill line 钻井钢丝绳rotary drilling machine 旋转式钻机rotary dump 转动翻车机rotary feeder 旋转给料机rotary filter 旋转式过滤器rotary line 钻井钢丝绳rotary percussion drill 旋转冲唤钻机rotary percussion drilling 旋转冲唤钻进rotary pump 旋转泵rotary rake 旋动式耙子rotary rig 旋转式钻机rotary rock drill 旋转式凿岩机rotary screen 回转筛rotary table 回转台rotary vacuum drum filter 转筒式真空过滤机rotary vane compressor 旋转叶压气机rotate 旋转rotating grizzly 辊轴筛rotation 旋转rotor 转子rotted rock 风化岩石rough 粗糙的rough coal 原煤rough cobbing 拣选大矿石rough concentrate 粗精矿rough test 粗测定rough walling 毛石切壁rougher 粗选机rougher cleaner flowsheet 粗选 精选撂图rougher tailings 粗选尾矿roughing machine 粗选机roughness 粗度round layout 炮眼组布置round rope 圆钢丝绳round shaft 圆形立井round table 淘汰盘round timber 圆木round trip 来回行程roundabout 绕道roundtrip time 来回时间route 进路rovolving roll picker 滚轴拣矸机row 煤层rubber belt 橡皮带rubber hose 橡皮管rubbery explosive 胶质炸药rubbing 摩擦rubbing mill 辊碾机rubbing surface 摩擦面rubbish 废石;碎屑rubbish dump 矸石堆rubble 砾石rubble concrete 毛石混凝土rubble masonry 毛石坊工rubble stone 毛石rubble work 毛石坊工rubbur tubing 橡皮管rubidium 钕ruby 红宝石rule 规则;尺run 矿脉走向run around 绕道run coal 软煤run coal bin 原煤仓run gravel 冲积砾石run in 磨合run of mine bin 原煤仓run of mine coal 原煤run of mine feed 原矿给料run of mine ore 原矿run of quarry ore 露天开采原矿run off coefficient 瘤系数run pipe 压力管runner 转子running 行程running ground 易落上层岩石running in 磨合rupture 破裂rupture plane 破裂面rupture stress 破裂应力ruptured zone 碎裂带rust 锈rusting 生锈rustproof 抗锈的ruth excavator 多斗式控掘机ruthenium 钌rutile 金红石sackcloth 麻袋布saddle 鞍saddle key 鞍形键safe 安全的safe depth 安全深度safeguard 安全装置safety 安全safety apparatus 救护装置safety berm 保安平台safety catch 断绳保险器防坠器safety chain 安全链safety clutch 保险制动器safety coefficient 安全系数safety device 安全装置safety drift 绕道safety engineer 安全工程师safety engineering 保安技术safety explosive 安全炸药safety factor 安全系数safety fuse 安全导火线safety glasses 护目镜safety helmet 安全帽safety hook 安全钩safety ladder 安全梯safety lamp 安全灯safety lamp gauze 火焰安全矿灯网罩safety load 安全负荷safety organization 安全技术组织safety pillar 保安矿柱safety platform 安全台safety post 安全柱safety primer 安全起爆药包safety regulations 安全规程safety rope 安全绳safety rules 安全规程safety signal 安全信号safety specifications 保安规则safety staging 安全台safety test 安全试验safety valve 安全阀safety zone 安全地带sag rod 背板sagger 耐火粘土salband 矿脉壁saline flotation 岩盐浮选saliniferous rock 含盐岩石salt 盐salt dome 盐丘salt flotation 岩盐浮选salt mine 岩盐矿salt pit 岩盐矿salt rock 岩盐sample 试样sample processing 试样处理sample splitting device 试样缩分器sampler 采样器sampling 取样sampling device 采样器sampling method 取样法sampling mill 试样磨机sand 砂sand blast machine 喷砂机sand cone 砂浮法圆锥选煤机sand filter 砂滤器sand flotation cone 砂浮法圆锥选煤机sand flotation process 强斯砂浮法sand gravel filter 砂砾过滤机sand pit 采砂场sand pump 砂泵sand quarry 采砂场sand rock 砂岩sand stemming 砂炮泥sand table 矿砂摇床sand tank 充填用砂箱sandbag 砂袋sandbox 砂箱sandfilling 砂充填sandstone 砂岩sandstone grit 粗粒砂岩sandstowing 砂充填sandy ground 砂质土sandy soil 砂质土sanidine 透长石saponification 皂化酌saponify 皂化sapphire 蓝宝石saprolite 腐泥土sapropel 腐泥煤sapropelic coal 腐泥煤sapropelite 腐泥岩saturate 饱和saturated solution 饱和熔液saturated steam 饱和蒸汽saturation 饱和saturation coefficient 饱和系数saw 锯sawed timber 锯材sawn timber 锯材sawtooth 上向梯段回采sawtooth backstoping 上向梯段回来scaffold 脚手架scaffold bridge 脚手桥scale 标度;比例尺scale door 第风门scale feeder 称量给料机scale mark 分刻度scaling 片落scall 疏松岩石scalping 筛出粗块scapolite 方柱石scarification 松土scarifier 搅土机scattering 钻眼偏斜;散射scavenger 扫选机scavenging 清洗;扫选scavenging machine 扫选机schaft sinking 凿井schedule 计划scheelite 白钨矿scheme 图解schist 片岩schistosity 片理schorl 黑电气石schorlite 黑电气石science 科学scolecite 钙沸石scoop 勺;铲斗scoop chain 挖斗链scoop dredge 挖掘机scoop feeder 斗式给矿机scoop ramp 耙斗装车台scooptram 铲运机scorodite 臭葱石scouring 洗刷scouting 初步勘探scow 耙斗scram 扒矿巷道scram drift 扒矿巷道scraper 扒矿机scraper apron 耙斗后壁scraper box 扒斗scraper bucket 耙斗scraper capacity 耙斗容量scraper chain conveyor 链板输送机scraper conveyer 刮板运输机scraper conveyor 刮板运输机scraper drift 扒矿巷道scraper dumping ramp 耙斗卸料台scraper feeder 耙转载机scraper ground plate 扒斗底板scraper hoist 电耙绞车scraper level 耙运水平scraper loader 耙斗运载机scraper loading 耙斗装载scraper packing 扒矿机充填scraper pan 耙斗scraper ramp 耙斗装车台scraper rope 扒矿机钢丝绳scraper shovel 耙斗scraper tracporter 刮板运输机scraper transport 电耙运输scraper transporter 刮板运输机scraper trough conveyor 槽型刮板输送机scraper winch 电耙绞车scraping 扒矿scraping trench 扒矿沟道scree 碎石screen 筛screen analysis 筛分分析screen area 筛网面积screen deck 筛面screen rejects 筛屑screen surface 筛面screen test 筛分试验screen through 筛下产品screen type dryer 脱水筛screened cable 屏蔽电缆screened ore 筛选矿石screened refuse 筛屑screening 筛分screening washer 洗矿筛screw 螺钉;螺旋screw auger 螺旋钻screw conveyor 螺施运输机screw crusher 螺旋破碎机screw elevator 螺旋杆起重机screw fan 螺旋扇风机screw feeder 螺旋给矿机screw gummer 螺旋式煤粉除粉器screw jack prop 螺旋千斤顶支柱sea floor deposits 海底矿床sea floor exploration 海底勘探sea floor mining 海床开采seal 密封seam 地层seam dustiness 煤层含尘量seam edge 矿层边缘seam floor 煤层底板seam gas content 煤层的瓦斯含量seam inclination 煤层倾斜seam leader 指示层seam outcrop 煤层露头seam roof 煤层的顶板seam thickness 层厚seam top 煤层的顶板seamy rock 层状岩search 查勘search coil 探察线圈second mining 二次回采second outlet 第二出口secondary 二次的secondary ball mill 二次球磨机secondary blasting 二次爆破secondary crusher 二次破碎机secondary crushing 二次破碎secondary drilling 二次爆破钻眼secondary exploitation 二次开采secondary float feed 二次浮选给料secondary flotation 二次浮选secondary girder 次梁secondary mill 二次磨机secondary recovery 二次开采secondary reduction 二次破碎secondary rock pressure 二次岩石压力secondary ventilation 局部通风section 部分;断面;区域sectional area 断面积sectional steel drilling 接杆钻眼sectional track 可拆式轨道sectional tunnel 区间石门sector 扇形sediment 沉淀物sedimentary rock 沉积岩sedimentary strata 沉积岩sedimentation 沉积酌;沉淀sedimentation analysis 沉降分析sedimentation basin 沉淀池sedimentation rate 沉淀速度sedimentatio