英语基数词练习题.doc

基数词练习一 数词练习题( )1There are _ days in a year A. three hundred and sixty five B. three hundred and sixty-five C. three hundreds and sixty five D. three hundreds and sixty-five( )2Danny lives in _ A. room 404 B. Room 404 C. 404 room D. 404 Room( )3Jim is in _ A. class one，grade six B. grade one，class six C. Class One，Grade Six D. Grade One, Class Six( )4The bike cost me _ yuan A. five hundred forty B. five hundreds fourty C. five hundred and forty D. five hundred fourty( )5My telephone number is _ A. eighty eight two forty four zero nine B. eight eight two double four O nine C. eighty eight two forty-four zero nine D. eight eight two four four zero nine( )6Is there any food for us _? A. ten B. tenth C. the tenth D. the ten( )7Mary is _ girl A. an 8 year old B. 8-years-old C. the 8 years old D. an 8-year-old( )8What day is today? _ A. June B. Tuesday C. It is hot D. Its fine( )9Whats the date today? _ A. Its Saturday B. Its July C. Its fine D. Its July 15( )10What time do you get up every day? A. Its seven oclock B. Seven oclock time C. At seven D. On seven二 时间的表达法.(两种表达)例： 7:25 seven twenty-five 或 twenty-five past seven8:45 eight forty-five 或 a quarter to nine1. 6:20 2. 5:10 3. 9:15 4. 4:55 5. 7:40 6. 3:35 7. 8:00 8. 12:05 一、短语：1.What time什么时间 2.school start学校开始 3.would like to do sth.想做某事 4.get up起床 5.at half past seven在七点半 6.walk to school步行去学校 7.near the school在学校附近 8.be very near.离.很近 9.do exercises 做操 10.every morning每天早上/每天上午 11.in the playground 在操场上 12.before nine oclock在九点以前 13.take my skipping rope带上我的绳子 14.like doing sth.喜欢做某事 15.Thats fantastic.太棒了 16.Sam and Amys school萨姆和艾米的学校 17.in England在英国 18.do morning exercises做早操 19.The bell rang.铃响了。 20.go into the classroom进入教室 21.love from.爱你的. 22get ready for.为.做准备 23.love doing sth.喜爱做某事 24.have Music上音乐课二、句型：1.Would you like to come to school with us?Yes,please.你想要和我们一起来学校吗？【would like意为“想要”，比want语气更委婉些，可用于各种人称。Would like sth.想要某物，Would like to do sth.想要做某事，Would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。肯定句：主语+ would like 一般疑问句：Would + 主语+ like ?特殊疑问句：疑问词+ would + 主语+ like ?Come to school来上学（说话人在学校），go to school去上学（说话人不在学校）。】再如：Tom would like to play tennis.汤姆想打网球。练习：我想要放风筝。 你想要一些苹果吗？ 2.What time does school start?My school starts at nine oclock.学校什么时候开始上课？我的学校是九点开始上课。【what time询问“什么时候/时间”start“开始”的意思，在这儿是“开始上课”的意思。“在几点做什么”句型是“主语+干什么+几点钟”，在几点钟前用介词“at”。】再如：What time do you get up?I get up at half past seven.你什么时间起床？我七点半起床。【half past seven七点半。结构是“分+past+小时”。这是时间的逆读法。Past意思是“过”，几点过几分，分必须在1-30分钟内，超过30分钟用to差，分(60-实际分钟)+to+小时(实际小时+1)。如：七点二十twenty past seven;七点四十twenty to eight(八点差二十)时间的计时法有两种：一种是顺读法：时+分，如：seven twenty七点二十;seven forty七点四十.另一种就是逆读法。】练习：你几点吃午饭？我十二点十分吃午饭。 3.Lets take my skipping rope.让我们拿上我的跳绳吧。【Lets=let us,Lets+动词原形。表示“让我们.吧！”】再如：Lets go into the classroom.让我们进教室吧。练习：让我们跳绳吧！ 4. They dont do morning exercises here.他们这儿不做早操。【这是一个否定句，dont是助动词，第二个do 是行为动词。变否定句的方法是：一找、二借、三加、四改；一找，就是在句中先找情态动词can,will,would等，若没有这些词再找动词be。若还没有，就是二借，借助动词do,does,did（借哪一个要根据主语和时态确定）.三加，在情态动词、be或助动词后加上“not”。(有时缩写)。四改，把动词改为原形，some改为any等。】练习变否定句：We can do our homework. She is a teacher. He wants some rice. Amy does her homework. 5.I love going to school.我喜爱上学。【love,like 后都加doing的形式，love与like的区别:love“爱、喜爱”既表示对人或物有深挚的感情，又表示有浓厚的兴趣；like“喜欢、爱好”，只对某人某物赞许或发生兴趣，不带有感情色彩。如：We love our country.我们热爱我们的国家。He like science.他喜欢自然科学。】6.What time is it now?Its 3 oclock现在几点了？三点了。What time do you get up?I get up at six oclock.你几点起床？我六点起床。【第一个句子是问几点了，回答用“Its+点钟”；第二个句子是问几点钟干什么？回答用“主语+干什么+at+点钟”。这时时间前不能丢掉介词“at ”。】练习：几点了？三点了。你三点干什么？我三点上音乐课。 7.S,c/s/ sun, rice ;z,s/z/ zoo,nose /s/,/z/舌端齿龈摩擦辅音，舌端靠近齿龈(不要贴住)，气流由舌端齿龈之间泄出，摩擦成音。/s/声带不振动(清辅音)/z/声带振动(浊);th/ theatreit电影院 mouth; th/ this,mother; /舌尖齿背摩擦辅音，舌尖轻触上齿背，气流由舌齿间的窄缝泄出，摩擦成音。/清辅音，/ 浊辅音；sh/ shoe(鞋)，fish ;s/ treasuretre金银财宝televisiontelivin电视；/舌端齿龈后部摩擦辅音，舌尖和舍端抬向上齿龈较后部分，整个舌身抬起靠近上颚，形成一条狭长的通道，气流由此通过，引起摩擦。双唇稍向前突出，略成长方形，注意不要用扁唇，以免发成汉语普通话的“徐”，“希”音。/清/浊；r/r/rabbitrbit野兔，radioreidiu无线电；/r/舌尖齿龈后部摩擦辅音:舌尖向上齿龈后部卷起，舌前部下陷略成凹形，舌身两侧收拢，双唇略突出，气流由舌身与硬顎间泄出。H/h/house,head;/h/声门摩擦辅音，气流不受阻碍，自由逸出口腔，只在通过声门时发出轻微的摩擦，口形不变，随后面的元音而变化，声带不振动。注意/h/和汉语普通话“h”音的区别，后者比英语/h/紧张有力，发英语/h/时舌后部和软腭间不产生摩擦。读下列单词：sad,zoo,them,math,thirteen,share,seashore,usual,rang,hand,hear.Keys:1.I would like to fly a kite.Would you like some apples?2.What time do you have lunch?I have lunch at ten past twelve/twelve ten.3.Le