放疗专业术语中英文对照表.doc

放疗专业术语中英文对照表 HF hyperfractionation超分割HI relative dose homogeneity index靶区剂量均匀性指数HR hyperthermia and radiation 热疗加放疗 HF hyperfractionation超分割HI relative dose homogeneity index靶区剂量均匀性指数HR hyperthermia and radiation 热疗加放疗HRC hyperthermia and radiochemotherapy 热疗加放化疗HVL half value layer 半价层IC immunocytoma 免疫细胞瘤ICR interval cytoreductive or intervening cytoreduction 间隔细胞减灭术ICRU International Commission on Radiation units and Measurements 国际辐射单位与测量委员会IGART image guided adaptive radiotherapy 影像学引导的适应性照射IGRT image guided radiotherapy影像学引导的放射治疗IM internal margin 内边界IMAT intensity modulated arc therapy 弧形调强技术IMRT intensity modulated radiation therapy 调强放射治疗IM-WPRT intensity-modulated whole pelvic radiotherapy 全盆调强放射治疗IPSID immunoproliferative small intestinal disease 免疫增值性小肠病ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织ITV internal target volume 内靶区IV irradiation volume 照射靶区KCs keratinocytes表皮胶原细胞LCHART late-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 后程加速超分割放疗LCs Langerhans cells 朗罕氏细胞LD lethal damage 致死损伤LENT late effective normal tissues正常晚反应组织LET linear energy transfer 线性能量传递LH local hyperthermia 局部加温LI labeling index 标记指数LLS linear least squares线性最小二乘法LQ linear quadratic model LQ 模型或线性二次模型MCD mean central dose 平均中心剂量MIMiC multivaane intensity modulation compensator多叶调强补偿器MLC multileaf collimator 多叶准直器MRI magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像MTD minimum target dose 最小靶剂量MTH mild temperature hyperthermia 温和加温MU monitor unit 机器跳数NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network美国综合癌症工作者NED no evidence of disease无疾病证据NF neurofibromatosis神经纤维瘤病 NHL non-Hodgkin Lymphoma 非霍奇金淋巴瘤NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer非小细胞肺癌NSD nominal standard dose名义标准剂量NSGCT nonseminomatous germ cell tumor非精原细胞性生殖细胞瘤NTCP normal tissue complication probability正常组织并发症概率OAR off axial ratio离轴比 OAR organ at risk敏感器官OER oxygen enhancement ratio氧增强比OI overdose volume index超剂量体积指数OPM ocult primary malignancy隐匿原发灶OUF output factor射野输出因子PCI propylactic cranial irradiation预防性全脑照射PCML primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma 原发性皮肤恶性淋巴瘤PDD percentage depth dose百分深度剂量PDRR pulsed dose rate brachytherapy 脉冲剂量率近距离治疗PET positron emission tomography 正电子发射断层扫描PF protection factor 防护系数PLD potential lethal damage 潜在致死损伤PNAd peripheral node addressin 外周淋巴结地址素PNETs primitive neuroectodermal tumor 原始神经外胚层肿瘤POA pancreatic oncofetal antigen 胰腺癌胚抗原PSA prostate specific antigen 前列腺特异抗原PT precision radiotherapy 精确放疗PTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty经皮腔内冠状动脉成型术PTV planning target volume 计划靶区PUC probability of uncomplicated control 无并发症控制概率PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acid 多不饱和脂肪酸QA/QC quality assurance/quality control 质量保证质量控制QOL quality of life 生活质量QP quadratic programming二次规划法RBE relative biological effectiveness相对生物效应RD reference dose参考剂量REV rooms eye view 治疗室内视图RH regional hyperthermia区域加温SAD source axis distance源轴距SALT skin associated lymphoid tissue皮肤相关淋巴样组织SAR scatter air ratio散射空气比SCHART split-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy分段加速超分割放疗SCLC small cell lung cancer 小细胞肺癌SER sensitization enhancement ratio增敏比SI sum index加权综合指数SIB simultaneously integrated boosting大野照射及小野追加剂量照射SIOP International Society for Paediatric Oncology国际儿童肿瘤研究组织SIS skin immune system皮肤免疫系统SLD sublethal damage亚致死损伤SLN sentinel lymph node哨位淋巴结SLNB sentinel lymph node biopsy哨位淋巴结活检技术SM set-up margin摆位边界SMR scatter maximum ratio散射最大剂量比SOBP spread out Bragg peak扩展布拉格峰SPECT single photo emmision computerized tomography单光子发射型计算机扫描SPR scatter phantom ratio散射体模比SRS stereotactic radiosurgery立体定向放射外科SRT stereotactic radiation therapy立体定向放射治疗SSB single strand break单链断裂SSD source skin distance源皮距STD source tumor distance源瘤距SVCS superior vena cave syndrome上腔静脉综合征SVD singular value decomposition奇异值分解法TAA tumor associated antigen肿瘤相关抗原TAE transcatheter arterial embolization经导管动脉栓塞术TAR tissue air ratio组织空气比TCD tumor control dose肿瘤控制剂量TCP tumor control probability肿瘤控制概率TER thermal enhancement ratio热增强比TGF therapeutic gain factor治疗增益系数（因子）TLD thermoluminescence dosimeters热释光剂量计TMR tissue maximum ratio组织最大剂量比Tpot potertial doubling time潜在倍增时间TPR tissue phantom ratio组织体模比TPS treatment planning system 治疗计划系统TR therapeutic ratio治疗比TSEI total skin electron irradiation电子线全身照射TV treatment volume治疗靶区TVR treatment volume ratio治疗体积比UDS unscheduled DNA synthesis程序外DNA合成UICC International Union Against Cancer国际抗癌联盟VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor血管内皮生长因子WBH whole body huperthermia全身加温 HRC hyperthermia and radiochemotherapy 热疗加放化疗HVL half value layer 半价层IC immunocytoma 免疫细胞瘤ICR interval cytoreductive or intervening cytoreduction 间隔细胞减灭术ICRU International Commission on Radiation units and Measurements 国际辐射单位与测量委员会IGART image guided adaptive radiotherapy 影像学引导的适应性照射IGRT image guided radiotherapy影像学引导的放射治疗IM internal margin 内边界IMAT intensity modulated arc therapy 弧形调强技术IMRT intensity modulated radiation therapy 调强放射治疗IM-WPRT intensity-modulated whole pelvic radiotherapy 全盆调强放射治疗IPSID immunoproliferative small intestinal disease 免疫增值性小肠病ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织ITV internal target volume 内靶区IV irradiation volume 照射靶区KCs keratinocytes表皮胶原细胞LCHART late-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 后程加速超分割放疗LCs Langerhans cells 朗罕氏细胞LD lethal damage 致死损伤LENT late effective normal tissues正常晚反应组织LET linear energy transfer 线性能量传递LH local hyperthermia 局部加温LI labeling index 标记指数LLS linear least squares线性最小二乘法LQ linear quadratic model LQ 模型或线性二次模型MCD mean central dose 平均中心剂量MIMiC multivaane intensity modulation compensator多叶调强补偿器MLC multileaf collimator 多叶准直器MRI magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像MTD minimum target dose 最小靶剂量MTH mild temperature hyperthermia 温和加温MU monitor unit 机器跳数NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network美国综合癌症工作者NED no evidence of disease无疾病证据NF neurofibromatosis神经纤维瘤病 NHL non-Hodgkin Lymphoma 非霍奇金淋巴瘤NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer非小细胞肺癌NSD nominal standard dose名义标准剂量NSGCT nonseminomatous germ cell tumor非精原细胞性生殖细胞瘤NTCP normal tissue complication probability正常组织并发症概率OAR off axial ratio离轴比 OAR organ at risk敏感器官OER oxygen enhancement ratio氧增强比OI overdose volume index超剂量体积指数OPM ocult primary malignancy隐匿原发灶OUF output factor射野输出因子PCI propylactic cranial irradiation预防性全脑照射PCML primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma 原发性皮肤恶性淋巴瘤PDD percentage depth dose百分深度剂量PDRR pulsed dose rate brachytherapy 脉冲剂量率近距离治疗PET positron emission tomography 正电子发射断层扫描PF protection factor 防护系数PLD potential lethal damage 潜在致死损伤PNAd peripheral node addressin 外周淋巴结地址素PNETs primitive neuroectodermal tumor 原始神经外胚层肿瘤POA pancreatic oncofetal antigen 胰腺癌胚抗原PSA prostate specific antigen 前列腺特异抗原PT precision radiotherapy 精确放疗PTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty经皮腔内冠状动脉成型术PTV planning target volume 计划靶区PUC probability of uncomplicated control 无并发症控制概率PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acid 多不饱和脂肪酸QA/QC quality assurance/quality control 质量保证质量控制QOL quality of life 生活质量QP quadratic programming二次规划法RBE relative biological effectiveness相对生物效应RD reference dose参考剂量REV rooms eye view 治疗室内视图RH regional hyperthermia区域加温SAD source axis distance源轴距SALT skin associated lymphoid tissue皮肤相关淋巴样组织SAR scatter air ratio散射空气比SCHART split-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy分段加速超分割放疗SCLC small cell lung cancer 小细胞肺癌SER sensitization enhancement ratio增敏比SI sum index加权综合指数SIB simultaneously integrated boosting大野照射及小野追加剂量照射SIOP International Society for Paediatric Oncology国际儿童肿瘤研究组织SIS skin immune system皮肤免疫系统SLD sublethal damage亚致死损伤SLN sentinel lymph node哨位淋巴结SLNB sentinel lymph node biopsy哨位淋巴结活检技术SM set-up margin摆位边界SMR scatter maximum ratio散射最大剂量比SOBP spread out Bragg peak扩展布拉格峰SPECT single photo emmision computerized tomography单光子发射型计算机扫描SPR scatter phantom ratio散射体模比SRS stereotactic radiosurgery立体定向放射外科SRT stereotactic radiation therapy立体定向放射治疗SSB single strand break单链断裂SSD source skin distance源皮距STD source tumor distance源瘤距SVCS superior vena cave syndrome上腔静脉综合征SVD singular value decomposition奇异值分解法TAA tumor associated antigen肿瘤相关抗原TAE transcatheter arterial embolization经导管动脉栓塞术TAR tissue air ratio组织空气比TCD tumor control dose肿瘤控制剂量TCP tumor control probability肿瘤控制概率TER thermal enhancement ratio热增强比TGF therapeutic gain factor治疗增益系数（因子）TLD thermoluminescence dosimeters热释光剂量计TMR tissue maximum ratio组织最大剂量比Tpot potertial doubling time潜在倍增时间TPR tissue phantom ratio组织体模比TPS treatment planning system 治疗计划系统TR therapeutic ratio治疗比TSEI total skin electron irradiation电子线全身照射TV treatment volume治疗靶区TVR treatment volume ratio治疗体积比UDS unscheduled DNA synthesis程序外DNA合成UICC International Union Against Cancer国际抗癌联盟VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor血管内皮生长因子WBH whole body huperthermia全身加温 放疗专业术语中英文对照表 2009-09-25 17:14:19| 分类： 默认分类 | 标签： |字号大中小 订阅HF hyperfractionation超分割HI relative dose homogeneity index靶区剂量均匀性指数HR hyperthermia and radiation 热疗加放疗HRC hyperthermia and radiochemotherapy 热疗加放化疗HVL half value layer 半价层IC immunocytoma 免疫细胞瘤ICR interval cytoreductive or intervening cytoreduction 间隔细胞减灭术ICRU International Commission on Radiation units and Measurements 国际辐射单位与测量委员会IGART image guided adaptive radiotherapy 影像学引导的适应性照射IGRT image guided radiotherapy影像学引导的放射治疗IM internal margin 内边界IMAT intensity modulated arc therapy 弧形调强技术IMRT intensity modulated radiation therapy 调强放射治疗IM-WPRT intensity-modulated whole pelvic radiotherapy 全盆调强放射治疗IPSID immunoproliferative small intestinal disease 免疫增值性小肠病ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织ITV internal target volume 内靶区IV irradiation volume 照射靶区KCs keratinocytes表皮胶原细胞LCHART late-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 后程加速超分割放疗LCs Langerhans cells 朗罕氏细胞LD lethal damage 致死损伤LENT late effective normal tissues正常晚反应组织LET linear energy transfer 线性能量传递LH local hyperthermia 局部加温LI labeling index 标记指数LLS linear least squares线性最小二乘法LQ linear quadratic model LQ 模型或线性二次模型MCD mean central dose 平均中心剂量MIMiC multivaane intensity modulation compensator多叶调强补偿器MLC multileaf collimator 多叶准直器MRI magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像MTD minimum target dose 最小靶剂量MTH mild temperature hyperthermia 温和加温MU monitor unit 机器跳数NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network美国综合癌症工作者NED no evidence of disease无疾病证据NF neurofibromatosis神经纤维瘤病 NHL non-Hodgkin Lymphoma 非霍奇金淋巴瘤NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer非小细胞肺癌NSD nominal standard dose名义标准剂量NSGCT nonseminomatous germ cell tumor非精原细胞性生殖细胞瘤NTCP normal tissue complication probability正常组织并发症概率OAR off axial ratio离轴比 OAR organ at risk敏感器官OER oxygen enhancement ratio氧增强比OI overdose volume index超剂量体积指数OPM ocult primary malignancy隐匿原发灶OUF output factor射野输出因子PCI propylactic cranial irradiation预防性全脑照射PCML primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma 原发性皮肤恶性淋巴瘤PDD percentage depth dose百分深度剂量PDRR pulsed dose rate brachytherapy 脉冲剂量率近距离治疗PET positron emission tomography 正电子发射断层扫描PF protection factor 防护系数PLD potential lethal damage 潜在致死损伤PNAd peripheral node addressin 外周淋巴结地址素PNETs primitive neuroectodermal tumor 原始神经外胚层肿瘤POA pancreatic oncofetal antigen 胰腺癌胚抗原PSA prostate specific antigen 前列腺特异抗原PT precision radiotherapy 精确放疗PTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty经皮腔内冠状动脉成型术PTV planning target volume 计划靶区PUC probability of uncomplicated control 无并发症控制概率PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acid 多不饱和脂肪酸QA/QC quality assurance/quality control 质量保证质量控制QOL quality of life 生活质量QP quadratic programming二次规划法RBE relative biological effectiveness相对生物效应RD reference dose参考剂量REV rooms eye view 治疗室内视图RH regional hyperthermia区域加温SAD source axis distance源轴距SALT skin associated lymphoid tissue皮肤相关淋巴样组织SAR scatter air ratio散射空气比SCHART split-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy分段加速超分割放疗SCLC small cell lung cancer 小细胞肺癌SER sensitization enhancement ratio增敏比SI sum index加权综合指数SIB simultaneously integrated boosting大野照射及小野追加剂量照射SIOP International Society for Paediatric Oncology国际儿童肿瘤研究组织SIS skin immune system皮肤免疫系统SLD sublethal damage亚致死损伤SLN sentinel lymph node哨位淋巴结SLNB sentinel lymph node biopsy哨位淋巴结活检技术SM set-up margin摆位边界SMR scatter maximum ratio散射最大剂量比SOBP spread out Bragg peak扩展布拉格峰SPECT single photo emmision computerized tomography单光子发射型计算机扫描SPR scatter phantom ratio散射体模比SRS stereotactic radiosurgery立体定向放射外科SRT stereotactic radiation therapy立体定向放射治疗SSB single strand break单链断裂SSD source skin distance源皮距STD source tumor distance源瘤距SVCS superior vena cave syndrome上腔静脉综合征SVD singular value decomposition奇异值分解法TAA tumor associated antigen肿瘤相关抗原TAE transcatheter arterial embolization经导管动脉栓塞术TAR tissue air ratio组织空气比TCD tumor control dose肿瘤控制剂量TCP tumor control probability肿瘤控制概率TER thermal enhancement ratio热增强比TGF therapeutic gain factor治疗增益系数（因子）TLD thermoluminescence dosimeters热释光剂量计TMR tissue maximum ratio组织最大剂量比Tpot potertial doubling time潜在倍增时间TPR tissue phantom ratio组织体模比TPS treatment planning system 治疗计划系统TR therapeutic ratio治疗比TSEI total skin electron irradiation电子线全身照射TV treatment volume治疗靶区TVR treatment volume ratio治疗体积比UDS unscheduled DNA synthesis程序外DNA合成UICC International Union Against Cancer国际抗癌联盟VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor血管内皮生长因子WBH whole body huperthermia全身加温 放疗专业术语中英文对照表 2009-09-25 17:14:19| 分类： 默认分类 | 标签： |字号大中小 订阅HF hyperfractionation超分割HI relative dose homogeneity index靶区剂量均匀性指数HR hyperthermia and radiation 热疗加放疗HRC hyperthermia and radiochemotherapy 热疗加放化疗HVL half value layer 半价层IC immunocytoma 免疫细胞瘤ICR interval cytoreductive or intervening cytoreduction 间隔细胞减灭术ICRU International Commission on Radiation units and Measurements 国际辐射单位与测量委员会IGART image guided adaptive radiotherapy 影像学引导的适应性照射IGRT image guided radiotherapy影像学引导的放射治疗IM internal margin 内边界IMAT intensity modulated arc therapy 弧形调强技术IMRT intensity modulated radiation therapy 调强放射治疗IM-WPRT intensity-modulated whole pelvic radiotherapy 全盆调强放射治疗IPSID immunoproliferative small intestinal disease 免疫增值性小肠病ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织ITV internal target volume 内靶区IV irradiation volume 照射靶区KCs keratinocytes表皮胶原细胞LCHART late-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 后程加速超分割放疗LCs Langerhans cells 朗罕氏细胞LD lethal damage 致死损伤LENT late effective normal tissues正常晚反应组织LET linear energy transfer 线性能量传递LH local hyperthermia 局部加温LI labeling index 标记指数LLS linear least squares线性最小二乘法LQ linear quadratic model LQ 模型或线性二次模型MCD mean central dose 平均中心剂量MIMiC multivaane intensity modulation compensator多叶调强补偿器MLC multileaf collimator 多叶准直器MRI magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像MTD minimum target dose 最小靶剂量MTH mild temperature hyperthermia 温和加温MU monitor unit 机器跳数NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network美国综合癌症工作者NED no evidence of disease无疾病证据NF neurofibromatosis神经纤维瘤病 NHL non-Hodgkin Lymphoma 非霍奇金淋巴瘤NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer非小细胞肺癌NSD nominal standard dose名义标准剂量NSGCT nonseminomatous germ cell tumor非精原细胞性生殖细胞瘤NTCP normal tissue complication probability正常组织并发症概率OAR off axial ratio离轴比 OAR organ at risk敏感器官OER oxygen enhancement ratio氧增强比OI overdose volume index超剂量体积指数OPM ocult primary malignancy隐匿原发灶OUF output factor射野输出因子PCI propylactic cranial irradiation预防性全脑照射PCML primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma 原发性皮肤恶性淋巴瘤PDD percentage depth dose百分深度剂量PDRR pulsed dose rate brachytherapy 脉冲剂量率近距离治疗PET positron emission tomography 正电子发射断层扫描PF protection factor 防护系数PLD potential lethal damage 潜在致死损伤PNAd peripheral node addressin 外周淋巴结地址素PNETs primitive neuroectodermal tumor 原始神经外胚层肿瘤POA pancreatic oncofetal antigen 胰腺癌胚抗原PSA prostate specific antigen 前列腺特异抗原PT precision radiotherapy 精确放疗PTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty经皮腔内冠状动脉成型术PTV planning target volume 计划靶区PUC probability of uncomplicated control 无并发症控制概率PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acid 多不饱和脂肪酸QA/QC quality assurance/quality control 质量保证质量控制QOL quality of life 生活质量QP quadratic programming二次规划法RBE relative biological effectiveness相对生物效应RD reference dose参考剂量REV rooms eye view 治疗室内视图RH regional hyperthermia区域加温SAD source axis distance源轴距SALT skin associated lymphoid tissue皮肤相关淋巴样组织SAR scatter air ratio散射空气比SCHART split-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy分段加速超分割放疗SCLC small cell lung cancer 小细胞肺癌SER sensitization enhancement ratio增敏比SI sum index加权综合指数SIB simultaneously integrated boosting大野照射及小野追加剂量照射SIOP International Society for Paediatric Oncology国际儿童肿瘤研究组织SIS skin immune system皮肤免疫系统SLD sublethal damage亚致死损伤SLN sentinel lymph node哨位淋巴结SLNB sentinel lymph node biopsy哨位淋巴结活检技术SM set-up margin摆位边界SMR scatter maximum ratio散射最大剂量比SOBP spread out Bragg peak扩展布拉格峰SPECT single photo emmision computerized tomography单光子发射型计算机扫描SPR scatter phantom ratio散射体模比SRS stereotactic radiosurgery立体定向放射外科SRT stereotactic radiation therapy立体定向放射治疗SSB single strand break单链断裂SSD source skin distance源皮距STD source tumor distance源瘤距SVCS superior vena cave syndrome上腔静脉综合征SVD singular value decomposition奇异值分解法TAA tumor associated antigen肿瘤相关抗原TAE transcatheter arterial embolization经导管动脉栓塞术TAR tissue air ratio组织空气比TCD tumor control dose肿瘤控制剂量TCP tumor control probability肿瘤控制概率TER thermal enhancement ratio热增强比TGF therapeutic gain factor治疗增益系数（因子）TLD thermoluminescence dosimeters热释光剂量计TMR tissue maximum ratio组织最大剂量比Tpot potertial doubling time潜在倍增时间TPR tissue phantom ratio组织体模比TPS treatment planning system 治疗计划系统TR therapeutic ratio治疗比TSEI total skin ele