高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题二 七选五 第三节 题组训练 题组1课件

题组1 专题二七选五第三节题组训练 1 2017 第三次全国大联考 Thesecrettolosingweightisn tjustwatchingwhat sonyourplate it salsoaboutwatchingwhat sinyourglass Popularsoftdrinks fruitjuices andenergydrinkscanbeloadedwithaddedsugarsandcarbohydrates 碳水化合物 thatcandisturbyourweight lossstrategy 解析下文叙述了四种饮品的饮用方法及其作用 此空应该引入话题 故选G 答案G Herearefourtastywaystodrinkupwithoutpackingonthepounds 答案 解析 1 WaterWeallknowthisone butit sbelievedthatwateristhesinglebestchoiceforeffectiveweightloss 2Tryaddingfreshlemonslices cucumber andevenasliceoftomatotoaddflavor 滋味 withoutaddingmanycalories 解析根据下文向水中添加东西让水变得有滋味的语境可知 B项 认为水是乏味的吗 符合语境 答案B Thinkwaterisboring 答案 解析 VegetablejuiceWhetherinacan bottled orhomemade vegetablejuiceisanexcellentwaytogetthenutrientsyourbodyneedstofuelyourweightloss 3Thevegetableswillkeepyoufullerlongerandthestrongflavorwillkeepyourtastebuds 味蕾 happy 解析选项F中的juice与小标题中的juice相对应 故F项符合逻辑 答案F Ifyoucanfindalow sodium 钠 varietyofjuice evenbetter 答案 解析 Unsweetenedtea4Tryithotoricedwithabitofhoneyforalow sugarsweetdrink Don tforgetblacktea too 解析根据小标题中的tea及后文中的 alsohelpspeedupyourweightloss 可确定选E 答案E Greenteahasbeenproventohelpspeedupweightloss 答案 解析 Anafternooncupofanicedcoffeecanalsohelpspeedupyourweightloss Also coffeehasbeenshowntohelptopromotemetabolism 新陈代谢 Justbecarefulaboutwhatyouaddtoyourcoffee sticktoverylittlesugar 解析最后一段叙述了有关咖啡 coffee 的内容 因此这里的小标题应该是Blackcoffee 答案A Blackcoffee 答案 解析 5 A BlackcoffeeB Thinkwaterisboring C Waterisnecessaryforourbody D Greenteacanletyougetridoffatmorequickly E Greenteahasbeenproventohelpspeedupweightloss F Ifyoucanfindalow sodium 钠 varietyofjuice evenbetter G Herearefourtastywaystodrinkupwithoutpackingonthepounds 语篇解读文章介绍了想要减肥的人们应该喝什么饮品 怎么喝以及饮品对于减肥的作用 语篇解读 2 2017 贵州遵义航天高级中学五模 HowtoWinaDebateCompetitionDebatingdoesn tmeanthatyoucanenduparguingwithyouropponents 对手 6Thefollowingtipsonhowtowinadebatewillfurtherhelpyouout 解析根据上句 Debatingdoesn tmeanthatyoucanenduparguingwithyouropponents 对手 可知选G 你的主要目的是让听众相信你说的是对的 答案G Yourmainpurposeistoconvinceyouraudiencewhatyouaresayingisright 答案 解析 Thisisveryimportant Ifyoualreadyknowthedebatetopicthatyouaregoingtodebateon learnasmuchaboutitasyoucan Researchonitandthenformopinionsaboutit Onlyifyouknowsomethinginandoutwillyoubeabletotalkconvincinglyonit 解析根据后文 learnasmuchaboutitasyoucan Researchonitandthenformopinionsaboutit 可知选A 做好充分准备 答案A Bewellprepared 答案 解析 7 Beconfident Whenyouareputtingyourpointinfrontofyouropponentsaswellastheaudience besureofyourself Alongwiththewords yourbodylanguage voicemodulation 语调 andeyecontact willplayamajorpartinyoursuccessindebating 解析根据上句 Alongwiththewords yoursuccessindebating 可知选F 自己充分准备 练习后才能有信心 答案F Sopracticewithfriendsorinfrontofthemirrorsothatyouarecertainofyourability 答案 解析 8 Givereallifeexamples Whiledebating makeuseofverysimplelanguage whichyouraudiencecanunderstandveryeasily Giveasmanyrealexamplesasyoucanwhenmakingapoint 9Thus thejudgesandaudiencewillfindyoumuchmoreconvincing 解析根据本文主题句 Givereallifeexamples 及语境可知选E 为了证明你的观点 说一些你或别人亲身经历过的事情 答案E Toproveyourpoint tellsomethingyouorsomeoneelsehaspersonallyexperienced 答案 解析 Bedescriptive Towinanydebate thereissomethingaboutthehumanmindthatyoushouldbeawareof Thethingwithushumansisthatifweseesomething webelieveandrememberitmuchmorethansomethingwemerelyhear 10Tellyourpointofviewinsuchawaythattheycanactually see whatyouaresaying Ifyouaresomehowabletopullthisoff thereisnodoubtthatyouwillbethewinnerofthedebatecompetition Followthetipsmentionedabove andwithtime youwillseeyourselfwinningoveryourjudgesandaudience 答案C Trytopaintapictureinthemindofyourjudgesandaudience 答案 解析 解析根据后文 Tellyourpointofviewinsuchawaythattheycanactually see whatyouaresaying 可知选C 试着在你的评委和观众心目中画一幅画 A Bewellprepared B Promotedialogueinsteadofarguingwithyouropponents C Trytopaintapictureinthemindofyourjudgesandaudience D Soparticipateinasmanydebatingcontestsasyoucan E Toproveyourpoint tellsomethingyouorsomeoneelsehaspersonallyexperienced F Sopracticewithfriendsorinfrontofthemirrorsothatyouarecertainofyourability G Yourmainpurposeistoconvinceyouraudiencewhatyouaresayingisright 语篇解读 语篇解读文章主要讲述了如何赢得辩论比赛 3 2017 河北衡水中学期末 Muchmeaningcanbeconveyedclearlywithoureyes soitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak 11Inabusyoumaylookatastranger butnotfortoolong Andifhesensedthatyouarestaringathim hemayfeeluncomfortable 解析根据空格前一句的意思 很多意思都能用眼睛清楚地表达出来 因此人们常说眼睛会说话 再根据空格后所举的例子 可知选B 你有过这样一种经历吗 起着承上启下的作用 答案B Doyouhavesuchakindofexperience 答案 解析 Thesameistrueinourdailylife Ifyouarestaredatformorethannecessary youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou 12Eyesdospeak right 解析根据上句 你就会上上下下打量自己 看看是不是你有什么地方不对劲 故可知下句的意思是 如果没有什么地方不对的话 以那种方式被盯着你会感到愤怒 故选G 答案G Ifnothinggoeswrong youwillfeelannoyedatbeingstaredatthatway 答案 解析 Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive Ifamanstaresatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestolookawayfromher hisintentionsareobvious Hewishestoattractherattention andletherknowthatheisadmiringher 解析根据上句 长时间看一个人可能是粗鲁的和具有攻击性的 再根据空格下句 如果一个男士盯着一位女士超过10秒 拒绝避开她 他的目的很明显 他就是想吸引她的注意 让她知道他正在欣赏她 故可知空格处是表示一种转折 但是 当谈到盯着异性时 情况就不同了 故选F 答案F Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex 答案 解析 13 However whentwopersonsareengagedinaconversation thespeakerwillonlylookintothelistener seyesfromtimetotimetomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhattheformerisspeaking 14Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeakingasifhetryingtocontrolyou 解析根据上句 说话者不时地盯着听者的眼睛就是为了确保听者确实在听自己说话 再根据空格下句 如果一个说话的人说话时一直看着你 好像是在试图控制你 故可知此处的意思是 这就是正常的眼睛接触 故选C 答案C That swhatnormaleyecontactisallabout 答案 解析 youwillfeelawkward Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim Hewronglybelievesthatlookingstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication Actually eyecontactshouldbemadebasedonspecificrelationshipandsituation 解析根据上句 他错误地认为直视眼睛是真诚交流的一个标志 故可知下句意思是 正相反 这出卖了他 故选A 答案A Onthecontrary itwillgivehimaway 答案 解析 15 A Onthecontrary itwillgivehimaway B Doyouhavesuchakindofexperience C That swhatnormaleyecontactisallabout D Actually continuouseyecontactislimitedtoloversonly E Afterall everybodylikestobestaredatforquitealongtime F Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex G Ifnothinggoeswrong youwillfeelannoyedatbeingstaredatthatway 语篇解读本文主要讲述了眼睛也能说话 传递信息 语篇解读 4 2016 北京 TheScienceofRisk SeekingSometimeswedecidethatalittleunnecessarydangerisworthitbecausewhenweweightheriskandthereward theriskseemsworthtaking 16Someofusenjoyactivitiesthatwouldsurpriseandscaretherestofus Why Expertssayitmayhavetodowithhowourbrainswork 答案F However wearenotallusingthesamereferencestandardtoweighrisksandrewards 答案 解析 解析根据空格前面的 weightheriskandthereward 可以看出和F项中的 weighrisksandrewards 对应 同时F项与空格前面的一句话之间是转折关系 句意衔接紧密 故选F项 Thereasonwhyanyofustakeanyrisksatallmighthavetodowithearlyhumans Risk takerswerebetterathunting fighting orexploring 17Asthequalityofrisk takingwaspassedfromonegenerationtothenext humansendedupwithasenseofadventureandatoleranceforrisk 解析根据空格前面的 betterathunting fighting orexploring 可以看出和C项中的 Beingbetteratthosethings 相呼应 故选C项 答案C Beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival 答案 解析 Sowhyaren twealljumpingoutofairplanesthen Well even200 000yearsago toomuchrisk takingcouldgetonekilled Afewdaringsurvived though alongwithafewstay in the cavetypes Asaresult humansdevelopedarangeofcharactertypesthatstillexiststoday Somaybeyoulovecarracing ormaybeyouhateit 18 解析空格前第二句中出现charactertypes与A选项中的character相对应 空格前一句中的you与选项中的your在人称上一致 空格前一句中的动词love与hate和A选项中的dependson对应 故选A项 答案A Italldependsonyourcharacter 答案 解析 Nomatterwhereyouareontherisk seekingrange scientistssaythatyourwillingnesstotakerisksincreasesduringyourteenageyears 19Tohelpyoudothat yourbrainincreasesyourhungerfornewexperiences Newexperiencesoftenmeantakingsomerisks soyourbrainraisesyourtoleranceforriskaswell 解析空格前一句出现了teenageyears与E选项中的this相对 另外E选项当中提到 moveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld 也是对空格前一句中的teenageyears的解释 故选E项 答案E Thisiswhenyoustarttomoveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld 答案 解析 20Fortherisk seekers apartofthebrainrelatedtopleasurebecomesactive whilefortherestofus apartofthebrainrelatedtofearbecomesactive Asexpertscontinuetostudythescienceofrisk seeking we llcontinuetohitthemountains thewavesortheshallowendofthepool 解析空格后一句中提及pleasure和fear 是从正反两方面进行对比 对应G项中的differently 再根据空格后一句中出现的risk seekers brain us等词与选项G中的nervoussituation ourbrains相对应 故选G项 答案G Newbrainresearchsuggestsourbrainsworkdifferentlywhenwefaceanervoussituation 答案 解析 A Italldependsonyourcharacter B Thosearetherisksyoushouldjumptotake C Beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival D Thus thesewell equippedpeoplesurvivedbecausetheywerethefittest E Thisiswhenyoustarttomoveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld F However wearenotallusingthesamereferencestandardtoweighrisksandrewards G Newbrainresearchsuggestsourbrainsworkdifferentlywhenwefaceanervoussituation 语篇解读 语篇解读本文是一篇议论文 生活中人们对冒险的态度各不相同 有些人热爱冒险 有些人却避而远之 专家说这是因为我们的大脑工作方式不同 另外 科学研究表明 这些表现也与人类的早期活动有关 单词梳理1 Ididn tgetmuch enjoy outofthatnovel 2 Hegainedsome weigh recently 3 Thenewruleswillbecome effect inthenextfewdays 4 Thissortofthing simple isn tdone 5 Sheis easy thebestlawyerinthecity 6 Heisnota strange inmusic 7 Agoodbookdoesnot necessary sellwell enjoyment weight effective simply easily stranger necessarily 8 The attract ofthemoonfortheearthcausesthetides 9 Ikeptmyfriendbackfromthe danger