2014-2015学年人教版高中英语选修7语篇提能练习题及答案解析6份1.doc

语 篇 提 能阅读理解A(2014北京东城区高二检测)Orbis is an organization which helps blind people everywhere. It has built an eye hospital inside an aeroplane and flown it all over the world with an international medical team. Samantha Graham, a fourteenyearold schoolgirl from England, went with the plane to Mongolia. Samantha tells the story of Eukhtuul, a young Mongolian girl.Last year, when Eukhtuul was walking home from school, she was attacked by boys with sticks and her eyes were badly damaged. Dr Duffey, an Orbis doctor, said that without an operation she would never see again. I thought about all the everyday things I do that she couldnt, things like reading schoolbooks, watching television, seeing friends, and I realized how lucky I am.The Orbis team agreed to operate on Eukhtuul and I was allowed to watch, together with some Mongolian medical students. I prayed the operation would be successful. The next day I waited nervously with Eukhtuul while Dr Duffey removed her bandages. “In six months your sight will be back to normal，” he said. Eukhtuul smiled, her mother cried, and I had to wipe away some tears, too!Now Eukhtuul wants to study hard to become a doctor. Her whole future has changed, thanks to a simple operation. We should all think more about how much our sight means to us.语篇解读文章向读者介绍了Orbis组织为一位女孩进行手术，使其重见光明的故事。1What is the writers main purpose in writing this text?A. To report a patients cure.B. To describe a dangerous trip.C. To explain how sight can be lost.D. To warn against playing with sticks.答案与解析A写作目的题。本文中，作者只是客观地报道了某组织为一个女孩进行眼部手术的故事，故答案选A项。2What can a reader learn about in this text?A. The best way of studying medicine.B. The difficulties for blind travelers.C. The life of schoolchildren in Mongolia.D. The international work of some eye doctors.答案与解析D推理判断题。由文章第一段可知D项符合题意。3After meeting Eukhtuul, Samantha felt _.A. proud of the doctors skillB. grateful for her own sightC. surprised by Eukhtuuls courageD. angry about Eukhtuuls experience答案与解析B细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知B项正确。BThe next time you are thinking of giving up because something is too difficult, take a moment to think about Sintayehu Tishale, who has not let the fact that he has no arms prevent him from doing something most people would think impossible build furniture.The 42yearold craftsman who lives in Addis Abba, Ethiopia, a country in northeast Africa, lost his arms at a young age because of a serious disease. The young boy learned to adapt to the disability at a very early age, using his legs as his “hands” for everything, ranging from working in the garden to fixing small things and even, sharpening knives!Unfortunately for him, his parents didnt really spot his talent and decided that the only way he could make a living was by begging. Not knowing any better, he took up that lifestyle for a few years. But, he was constantly traveling to neighboring cities in an attempt to seek something better to do.Then, about 20 years ago, he met his wife, who encouraged him to change his life around. Sintayehu not only taught himself to read and write, but also, worked on developing his basic woodworking skills.Today, nobody in his community even notices his disability. What they do notice is his unbelievable carpentry (木工手艺). The amazing man however says that while it may surprise other people, to him its just second nature. His only regret is that his disability prevents him from building larger pieces of furniture.While Sintayehus story would be considered unbelievable in any part of the world, it is even more so, in a thirdworld country like Ethiopia, where most ablebodied people can not get half the opportunities people in the Western world can. So, stop complaining when you are in difficulties.语篇解读本文讲述了一个残疾人通过自己的努力最终成功的故事。4The underlined word “spot” can be replaced by _.A. decline B. discoverC. criticize D. force答案与解析B词义猜测题。第三段第一句说对他来说不幸的是，他的父母并没有真正发现他的天资，认为他能做的事情就是以乞讨为生。因此B项最符合题意。5Which of the following is TRUE about Sintayehu?A. He could adapt to a new environment quickly.B. He could do a lot of things with his legs.C. He had complained about his misfortune.D. He was looked down upon in his community.答案与解析B细节理解题。根据第二段的“. using his legs as his hands for everything, ranging from working in the garden to fixing small things and even, sharpening knives！”可知B项正确。6We can learn from the text that Sintayehu _.A. became disabled due to a disease at a young ageB. was encouraged by his wife to travel aroundC. learned reading and writing from his wifeD. hated his parents for ignoring his talent答案与解析A细节理解题。根据第二段的“The 42yearold craftsman . lost his arms at a young age because of a serious disease”可知A项正确。7In the opinion of Sintayehu, _.A. he is not