新课标选修8 Unit 4 Pygmalion-Vocabulary.ppt

Importantwords重要单词 1 mistakenadj ThereyouareandyoucomefromthewestendofLondon borninLissonGroveifI mnotmistaken 你呀 要是我没弄错的话 你是伦敦西边的人 出生在森格罗佛 Iassureyou remistaken 我确信你错了 Inthatidea you remistaken 那样说来你错了 Theteacherhasamistakenopinionofthispupil 老师对这个学生有不对的看法 Bobhasamistakenideathattomorrowisaholiday 鲍勃想错了 他说明天是假日 Amistakenpersonshouldadmithiserror 犯错的人应承认自己的错误 归纳拓展 mistaken用作形容词 在句中作表语或前置定语 作表语时 常为bemistakenabout 对某事持错误的见解 mistake为其名词形式或动词形式 mistake for 把 错认为 1 I m aboutit Pleaseforgiveme A curiousB worriedC particularD mistaken2 Thetwinsaresoalikethateventheirparentsmistakeone another A byB toC forD from 单项填空 1 Youare 错怪 him Heistellingthetruth 2 Youwere 错误的 believinghiminnocent mistakenabout mistakenin 完成句子 句型转换1 Youarewronginopinionaboutwhathesaid Youare whathesaid 2 ItookhimforMr SmithwhenImethimonthestreet I him Mr SmithwhenImethimonthestreet mistakenabout mistakenfor 2 dismissIfyou relateagain you llbedismissedfromyourjob 如再迟到 你将被开除 Theteacherdismissedhisclass10minutesearlier 老师提前10分钟下课 Let sdismissthissubjectandtalkofsomethingelse 我们不要再考虑此主题 谈点别的吧 ThejudgedismissedallthechargesagainstMr Smith 法官驳回了所有对史密斯先生的指控 dismiss解雇 开除 免职 解散 常构成dismiss from 不再考虑 不接受 驳回 不受理 其名词形式为dismissal 归纳拓展 1 Ifyouarelateagain you llbe fromyourjob A dismissedB preventedC dischargedD discouraged 单项填空 2 Theservantwas forbeinglazyanddishonest He snowoutofwork A praisedB blamedC dismissedD apologized 1 Theofficerwas 解雇 theserviceforneglectofduty 2 Afterthe 解雇 ofthecook wehadtomakeourmealsourselves dismissed dismissal 完成句子 1 Wefiredthecookbecausehercookingwassopoor Thecook becausehercookingwassopoor 2 Hejustlaughedandregardedtheideaasunimportant Hejustlaughedand theidea was dismissed dismissed 3 condemnTheEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays 那一口英语使她注定要在贫民窟里待一辈子 Hecondemnedtheproceedingsinthestrongestlanguage 他强烈谴责这种行为 Hewascondemnedtodeath 他被判处死刑 Hisbadlegcondemnedhimtoawheelchair 他的残腿使他坐上了轮椅 归纳拓展condemn谴责 判刑 宣告 有罪 与to连用 迫使某人处于不利境地 1 TheSeptember11Attackhasbeen bytheentireinternationalcommunity A condemnedB scoldedC criticizedD blamed 单项填空 2 Thejudgecondemnedthecriminal allhislifeinprison A tospendB spendingC tospendingD spent 1 Theprisonerissureto 判刑 2 Whenthepoorwomanwaswidowed sherealizedthatshe 被迫 alonelyoldage becondemned wascondemnedto 完成句子 Hewassentencedtolifeimprisonmentbythejudge Hewas lifeimprisonmentbythejudge 2 Lackofskillsledhimtoliveapoorlife Lackofskills him liveapoorlife condemned condemned to to 句型转换 4 betrayButtheybetrayedthemselveseverytimetheyopentheirmouths 他们一张开嘴就露了陷 Hisbestfriendbetrayedhim 他的最好的朋友背叛了他 Hebetrayedhiscountrytoenemy 他背叛了祖国 向敌人投降 Iwon tbetrayhistrust 我不会辜负他对我的信任 Shewouldnotbetrayhissecretstome 她不会把他的秘密泄露给我 Hisfacebetrayedthathewasangry 他的脸显露出他很生气 betray n n to表示 出卖 背叛 辜负 betray n n tobe that表示 无意中显示 暴露 其名词形式为betrayal 如anactofbetrayal背叛的行为 归纳拓展 1 Hebetrayedhisfriends theenemy A toB forC withD by2 Hisaccentatoncebetrayedthefact hewasaforeigner A whichB thatC D withthat 单项填空 完成句子1 TheBibletellsofthe 背叛 ofChristbyJudas 2 Hissuffereddeathratherthan 泄露 thesecret betrayal betray 句型转换1 Whathesaidbetrayedthefactthathewasaliar Whathesaidbetrayedhim 2 Heletoutthesecrettooneofhisfriends He thesecret oneofhisfriends tobealiar betrayed to 5 acquaintanceAndIcametoEnglandtomakeyouracquaintance 我来伦敦就是为了结识你 IhavesomeacquaintancewithFrench butIdonotknowitwell 我懂得一点法语 但不精通 Istillkeepupacquaintancewithhim 我仍然和他联系着 Hewasmyclosestacquaintance 我懂一点这种语言 Hewasmyclosestacquaintance 他是我的老相识 Wheredidyoumakehisacquaintance 你在哪里与他相识 归纳拓展acquaintance既可作不可数名词 表 熟悉 认识 有时在其前可加不定冠词 表 某种程度的熟悉与了解 与with连用 作可数名词 表 熟识的人 makeone sacquaintance maketheacquaintanceofsomebody表示 结识某人 gainacquaintancewith 得以知悉 cut dropone sacquaintancewith 与某人绝交 beacquaintedwith 熟悉 1 Heisnota onlya an A friend acquaintancesB acquaintance friendC friend acquaintanceD acquaintances friend 单项填空 2 Ihave slightacquaintance English A a toB a withC withD to 1 Heis 不仅仅 anacquaintance 2 Ihadthepleasureof 与你丈夫相识 intheStates morethan your husband sacquaintance 完成句子 句型转换1 IknowalittleEnglish Couldyouhelpme Ihave English Couldyouhelpme 2 Atfirstsight hewasverycool first hewasverycool aslightacquaintancewith On acquaintance 6 fortuneWell Inever Awholepound Afortune 啊 我从没有 一英镑 一笔财富 Bygoodfortunehewasnothurt 幸运的是 他没受伤 Shehadagoodfortunetobefreefromillnessallherlife 她一生很幸运 没有得过病 Whatwillbeourfortune 我们的命运将是什么 Onedayagoodfortunebefellhim 一天幸运降临到他的头上 Hereceivedalargefortunewhenhisfatherdied 父亲死时 他继承了一笔财富 归纳拓展fortune表 运气 幸运 为不可数名词 表 命运 幸运或不幸的事 为可数名词 表 财产 钱财 既可作可数名词 也可作不可数名词 其构成的短语有 asmallfortune一大笔钱 makeafortune发财 seekone sfortune外出找出路 tryone sfortune碰运气 fortunateadj befortunatetodosomething befortunateindoingsomething fortunatelyadv unfortunately不幸地 单项填空1 Wearefortunate havingsufficientsuppliesoffuelforthewinter A inB forC withD to 2 Twomiddle agedpassengersfellintothesea neitherofthemcouldswim A InfactB LuckilyC UnfortunatelyD Naturally 3 Hisgrandfather asmallfortunebymining A toolB madeC gotD caught 完成句子1 He 继承 whenhisrichauntdied 2 HewenttoShenzhento 找出路 cameintoafortune seekhisfortune 句型转换1 Hewasluckytobefriendswithadoctor Hewas havingadoctorashisfriend 2 Heearnedalotofmoneybywritingnovels He bywritingnovels fortunatein madeafortune 7 superioradj Thishotelservesasuperiorgradeofcoffee 这家旅馆提供高级咖啡 Hissuperiormannermadepeoplehatehim 他的高傲行为使人们都恨他 Thiscarpetisfarsuperiortothatoneinquality 这块地毯在质量上比那块好 Heissuperiortobribery 他对于受贿很有一套 n I llspeaktoyoursuperioraboutthiscarelesswork 我要找你老板谈谈这粗劣的工作 Asaviolinplayer hehasfewsuperior 作为一人小提琴手 他没有对手 归纳拓展superior作形容词时 表示 高级的 高傲的 构成besuperiorto 比 高明 强 好 作名词时 表示 上级 地位较高的人 智力较强的人 相同结构有 inferiorto低于 seniorto 比 年长 资深 juniorto比 年幼 资浅 单项填空1 Manypeoplethinkhimsuperior Tomasateacher A forB withC toD about 2 Hehadreceivedanurgentorderfromhis Heimmediatelycarrieditout A studentsB colleaguesC servantsD superiors 完成句子1 Aschoolmasterisateacher s 上级 2 Thestudentis hisdeskmateinquality superior superiorto 句型转换1 Heisclevererthananyotherstudentintheclass Heis theotherstudentsintheclass superiorto incleverness 2 Thisisanewadvancedcar Soitisveryexpensive Thisisanew car Soit youalotofmoney superior costs 8 pronounceIratherfanciedmyselfbecauseIcanpronouncetwenty fourdistinctvowelsounds 我很欣赏自己 因为我能发24个明显的元音 Hepronouncedhiswordsclearly 他发音清晰 Thejudgepronouncedthesentence 法官宣布判决书 Thejudgepronouncethemannotguilty 法官宣布那人无罪 Thecourtpronouncedagainstmyclaimtotheland 法庭驳回了我对这块土地的诉讼请示 归纳拓展pronounce作动词时 表示 发音 作 宣布 宣称 之意时 其结构为pronouncesb sth adj 有时可作不及物动词 后跟against 驳回 on 对 发表意见 pronouncedadj 明显的 pronunciationn 单项填空1 Foreignersfind hardto manywordsinEnglish A that speakB it sayC it pronounceD that pronounce 2 Inow youmanandwife A announceB pronounceC suggestD ask 完成句子1 Heheld 明确的 opinionsonmanyquestions 2 He 宣称 himselfinfavoroftheplan pronounced pronounced 句型转换Thejudgeannouncedthatthedefendantwasinnocent Thejudge thedefendantnot pronounced guilty 9 classifySimplyphoneticsstudiedandclassifiedfrompeople sownspeech 只是学了点语音学 把人们的发音区分一下而已 Suchpeopleshouldbeclassifiedasmiddlepeasants 这样的人应该被分类为中等农民 Inthepost office mailisclassif