抽水蓄能专业英语词汇.doc

抽水蓄能专业英语词汇(英汉)索 引ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZA（to be）abide by遵守a(de)scend 升（降）abandon 废弃abbreviation缩写ability of withstand seism 耐受地震能力abrasion-resistant耐磨abrupt 突然absorber 吸附装置absorptance 吸收比abut(ting)毗邻AC (Assembling Check)安装检查AC input reactor 交流输入电抗器AC sampling module 交流采样模件acceleration 加速度 accessible可进入accommodate容纳；使适应 accounts for含量为acetylene 乙炔acoustic声波acquisition征地activate激活active power 有功功率adapt to 适应adaptability to适应能力adhesiveness附着性adjacent to附近adjustable current limiting resistor 可调式限流电阻admission 允许进入adverse influence to对不利于adverse不利的AECR (Automatic Excitation Current Regulator) 自动励磁电流调节aeration 通风 通气affiliate 隶属affix粘贴afforest 绿化AGC (automatic generating control)自动发电控制aggregate骨料aggregating密集aging老化AGM (air gap measurement) 气隙测量AI (analog input)模拟量输入air compressor 空压机air condition 空调 air cooler 空气冷却器air gap 气隙air gap monitoring system 气隙监测系统air housing 风洞air purification device空气净化装备Air reservoir 储气罐alarm cycles 告警呼叫周期algorithms算法alias 别名 化名aligne对齐 成一线altitude海拔alignment 校正alkali碱alleviate缓和allot分派alloy steel 合金钢along with随着Alternate 替补，侯选alternating current 交流altitude 海拔altitude difference 交差aluminum alloy铝合金 aluminum spacer 铝制撑条ambient temperature 环境温度ambiguity 含糊、不明确 amendment修改件amicably友善ammeter电流表amortisseur bar阻尼条amortisseur ring阻尼环amortisseur ring connector阻尼环接头amortisseur ring pulling rod 阻尼环拉杠amortisseur winding 阻尼绕组amortisseur阻尼环amortization 分期偿还ample足够amplitude 振幅amplitude coefficient 振幅系数analog input ( AI) signals 模拟量输入信号 analog output ( AO) signals 模拟量输出信号 analogue signal模拟信号analysis分析anchor bar 锚杆anchorage锚固ancillary 辅助的、副的 ancillary to附属Anionic(Cationic)阴 /阳Anneal退火annealed copper退火软铜 annual forced outage ratio年强迫停运率annual leakage rate 年泄漏率annuity年本息anti wear plate抗磨板anticipate预期anti-corona layer防晕层anti-corrosion copper earthing terminals防锈铜接地端子anti-interference capacity抗干扰能力anti-pumping防跳跃anti-water hammer防水锤AO (analog output)模拟量输出Apparent明显Appearance外观application software 应用软件application tools 应用工具 approved products定型arbitrary 仲裁；公断 arc contact弧触头arc contact电弧触头arc extinguishing chamber灭弧室architecture体系；结构 archived as-built drawings 档案竣工图 argil陶土argon arc electrical welding method 氩弧焊方式argon arc electrical氩弧arm 支臂arm fabricated type支臂组合式armature电枢armored layer 铠装层array of 一批arrestor避雷器art design工艺设计artesian干线artesian自流井 自喷井artificial人工as pertains to部分asbestos石棉asbestos product 石棉制品as-built竣工ascertain 查明aspire 追求assembling stress 装配应力assembly 装配assignment 转让assume 承担 assumption假定asymmetrical fault 不对称故障asymmetrical short circuit 不对称短路asymmetry不对称asynchronously同步atmospheric over voltage 大气过电压attenuation衰减attenuator衰减器attest 证明attorney 委托audible alarming system 音响报警系统 AFC(automatic frequency control unit) 自动频率控制ALR(automatic load regulator) 自动负载调节器auspices（under the of ） 赞助 领导automatic alarm device 自动告警系统automatic bi-directional self-balancing follower 自动双相自平衡跟踪装置automatic blow-off valve 自动排气阀automatic elements 自动化元件automatic excitation current regulator 自动励磁电流调节器automatic excitation regulating system 自动励磁调节系统automatic phonetic alarming system 语音电话自动告警系统 automatic signal identification 自动识别automatic synchronizing device 自动准同步装置（AVR）automatic thermostatic heater自动恒温控制加热器automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器automatic water spray system 自动喷水系统automatically 自动地autonomous自发auxiliaries 附属设备AVC (automatic voltage control)自动电压控制AVR (automatic voltage regulator) 自动电压调节axes 轴axially轴向axonometric轴侧法azimuth方位角B（BDS） Bid Data Sheet投标资料表（naval） brass黄铜（oriented）（pre-split）blast(定向)(予警)爆炸（to be）Bound to一定B/L bill of lading提货单Babbit metal巴氏合金back-to-back starting method背靠背起动方式baffle缓冲板balance weight平衡重锤balancing weight平衡重锤/配重balustrade栏栅balustrade护栏balustrade拉杆banking fire压火barracks营房barrier隔板 屏障base plate基础板base settlement基础沉降BCDI/BCDO (BCD code input/output)码输入/输出be galvanized镀锌be polished抛光 be updated升级 bearing轴承bearing capacity承载能力bearing lubricating system轴承润滑系统bearing pad轴瓦bearing support轴承支架bellow波纹管bellow伸缩bench形成台阶beneficiary 受益方BER (Bit Error Rate)误码率berm马道between opened gap断口间Bevel斜角Bifurcation分枝 岔管BIL (lightning impulse withstand voltage)雷电冲击耐受电压blank endorse 空白背书blister泡block cylinder封堵缸体block diagram 框图block stone块石block封堵blockage阻塞blow-off valve 排气阀bolt 螺栓bolts 螺栓book-type笔记本boom吊臂booster pump 增压泵borrowing取土动土bottom plate 底板bottom ring 底环bound separately 独立成册brace 支撑 拉条bracket盖板 机架braid 辫子brake piston 制动活塞brake ring 制动环braking friction 制动摩擦braking shoe 制动瓦braking system 制动(停机)系统branch circuit 分支回路brazed joint failure 机械损伤brazing machine焊机breach 不履行breaking capacity 开断容量breaking load current 开断负荷电流breaking ring 制动环breast walls 防浪墙breather 吸潮器bridge crane 桥式起重机brightness亮度 broach拉刀brochure小册子bronze 青铜bruise 擦伤brush holder刷握buchholtz瓦斯buckle (由于压力热力)变形buffer layer缓冲层buffer 缓冲器Bulkhead for water pressure test涡壳试压封堵盖bulkhead gate检修闸门bulkhead堵头bulkhead堵头burden 负载bus coupler母联 busbar circuit breaker 母联断路器busbar tunnel 母线洞bus-coupler母联 bushing 套管bushing axis 套管轴bushing conductor 套管导体bushing 套管bus-tie母联butterfly spring 蝶形弹簧buzz 蜂鸣by-pass disconnector 旁路隔离开关C(to be)conversant with熟练cable 电缆cable clamps电缆卡具cable conduits 电缆管cable connector电缆接线器 cable general layout电缆总布置图 cable joint 电缆接头cable metal protection sheathes电缆金属护层 cable monitoring device电缆监测装置 cable rack and fittings电缆架及紧固件 cable seal-ends电缆终端 cable trays 电缆桥架calcification钙质calculation capability运算能力 calibration标准 校正caliper卡钳call调用calorimetric卡 cantilever悬臂capacitance cone电容锥 capacitive current 电容电流capacity tariff 容量价capacity 容量capillary毛细管capital investment 固定资产投资carbon brush 碳刷carbon steel 碳素钢cards frame插件框架 cards插接板 carrying capacity 载流能力cash trees land经济林cashiers or certified check本票或保付汇票casing外壳cast epoxy bushing环氧模压绝缘套管 cast steel 铸钢catalogue cuts样本摘要catalogue cuts样本摘要categorization 范畴化caterpillar crane履带布cavern洞室cavitation 空蚀cavity 洞CBFP(circuit-breaker failure protection)断路器故障保护CD-Recorder device可刻写光盘设备center column 中心柱center frame for measuring the circularity of rotor 转子测圆架center frame for measuring the circularity of stator 定子测圆架center hub upper and lower disc 中心体上、下园盘center hub vertical rib & supporting plat 中心体立筋、撑板central control building 中控楼central control room中控室 central controller of protective relaying information 继电保护信息集中管理器centrifugal force 离心力centrifuge离心certify证实change over 切换channel automatic changeover通信自动切换 char 炭黑characteristic 特性chassis 底盘check valve 逆止阀chipper 铲头工具chisel凿chock 垫木chopped wave 截波chopped载chord衍铉chromaticity色度CIECC (China international engineering consulting company) CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) 成本加保险费、运费CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid to (place) 运费和保险费付至(地点)circuit breaker 断路器circuit transformer 电流互感器circular broach 圆拉刀circular hoisting track 环形吊轨circulation fund流动资金circumferential speed 圆周速度civil works 土建clamping fixture夹具clarification 澄清classification分类clear width净宽clearance 间隙clearance customs 清关clearance间距clockwise 顺时针CMT(Commissioning and Maintenance Test)CNAO(China National Audit Office )中国国家审计署cockle折皱codes 规程 cofferdam 围堰cohesion粘合力 内聚力cold rolled silicon steel sheet 冷轧硅钢片cold-roll silicon steel sheet of grain orientation with high magnetic conductivity导率高的晶粒取向冷轧硅钢片collar 滑转子打眼collate 比照collector assembly 集电装置collector ring 集电环collision 碰collocate布置collusive 勾结color photo jet printer 彩色照相喷墨打印机 combinational screen wall组合屏幕墙combined axial load 组合轴向荷载combined tangential and radial key 径,切向复合键combined/intersection network组合交汇网combustion chamber 燃烧室 commence 开始commissioning 试运行commitment fee 承诺费common mode noise attenuation共模抑制 communication interface通信接口 communication optic fiber cables 通信光缆 communication processor and controller通信处理器及控制器communication protocol 通信规约commutation diode 硅整流二级管commutation diode整流comparison比较compartment(alize)分割小室compatibility兼容性compatible to匹配compensating the displacement位移补偿competent有能力的competitiveness 竞争性compile 汇编 编写compliance with 依照comply （with）满足compo insurance 工伤保险component of negative sequence current 负序电流分量composite video port复合视频接口composite混合 复合compound materials复合材料comprise 组成compulsory 强制性的concavity凹computer supervisory and control system 计算机监控系统 conceived设想concentricity 同心度concise简明concrete floor 混凝土楼板concrete foundation 混凝土基础concrete pole水泥杆concrete Pump Truck 砼泵concurrently同时发生concurs with同意condensation 收缩condenser mode 调相工况condenser mode调相condenser operation调相 conducting ring 导电环conductivity导电conductor 导体conductor screening导体屏蔽 conductor temperature线芯温度conduit 管道confidential秘密configuration 外形、轮廓、布置、配置 configuration drawing配置图configuration software组态软件configuration 配置confiscate 被征用conflict矛盾 conflict冲突conformity to附合 congregate 组装conical锥connecting bolt between main shaft and runner 主轴与转轮连接螺栓connecting bolt for shaft coupling flange 转轴连接法兰螺栓connecting cable 连接电缆connecting pipe 连接管路connecting studs接线柱 connecting terminals接线端子 connection wires 连接导线consecutive 联续consecutive连续consent 同意、 一致conservation of water and soil水土保持conservative保守consigne委托consignee 收货人consistency一致性consistent with一致console 控制台 console台面conspicuous 连续constant frequency and constant voltage恒频恒压 constant常数constitute构成 组成 任命constrainedly勉强constraint 强制construction substation 施工变电所construe解释consumable易耗件contaminate 污染contaminate弄脏contaminate弄脏contamination污染contingency偶然 意外continuous charging capacity 持续充电容量continuous reactive output 持续无功出力contracted承包contradiction矛盾contrary to相反contrast 对照contrast对比度 control cable 控制电缆 control cubicle 控制柜control mode selector switch控制权选择开关 control panel 控制盘control protection cable 控制保护电缆control switch for unit start/stop机组启、停控制开关 convene 召开 convener 召集人convenient 便利的converge汇聚conversion accuracy转换精度convexity凸conveyance输送cool state 冷态cooler 冷却器cooling system 冷却系统cooling tube of cooler 冷却器冷却管cooper lugs铜鼻子coordination 协调copper busbar 铜排copper earthing screw 铜质接地螺钉copper flexible braid 铜编织线copper lug 铜鼻子copper pigtails铜辨子copper strand wires铜绞线copper strip 铜片copper wire 铜线core end plate 齿压板core number 芯数corollary辅助 配套corona inception 起晕corrosion 腐蚀corrosion-resistance 抗腐蚀能力corruption 腐败counter clockwise 逆时针counter measures对策countersign 会签counterweight 配重coupler 电容耦合器coupling flange 连接法兰coupling surface 法兰接合面coupon附单CPM (Critical Path Method)关键路径法CPM (critical path method)关键路径法CPU (Central Processing Unit)中央处理器CPU redundant CPU冗余crack 裂缝cracking龟裂crank 曲柄crank shaft box 曲轴箱crawler Hydraulic Pressure Forward Excavator 履带式正铲挖掘车crawler-type Surface Hydraulic Drill Rig 履带式露天钻creepage 漏电crest脊criteria 标准 criterion尺度标准 依据critical speed 临界速度 critical speed 临界转速cross section 截面cross-check仔细检查cross-link polyethylene insulation (XLPE)交联聚乙烯cross-section截面 CRT 屏幕显示器crushed stone碎石CSCS (computer supervisory and control system)计算机监控系统CTs (Current transformers) 电流互感器cubicle 柜 cultural relics文物culture放养current balancing factor 均流系数current carrying area 过流面积current carrying capacity 载流量current density 电流密度current limiting reactor 限流电抗器current气流current-carrying载流量cursor 光标cushion layer 过渡层（垫层）cushioning 缓冲custody 监护 保管OLTC （on-load tap changer）有载调压D（as-built）draw