全新版大学英语（第三册）第二版电子教案unit1课件

EnglishSong OutintheCountry TheCountryside IvyLeague FahrenheitandCelsiusScales BuyingInsurance SportsIllustrated IndividualRetirementAccount BR main BR EnglishSong EnglishSong OutintheCountry BlankFilling QuestionsabouttheSong BR QuestionsabouttheSong2 Listentothesongandanswerthefollowingquestions BR QuestionsabouttheSong3 QuestionsabouttheSong 1 Whatisthesongabout Takingabreakfromcitylifeandescapingfromthecrowd 2 Howisthesongrelatedtothethemeofthisunit Thesingerneedsabreakbecausethepaceoflifehasquickened theenvironmenthaschanged andtheoldlifestylehasgone getaway humanrace WheneverIneedtoleaveitallbehindOrfeeltheneedtoIfindaquietplace farfromtheOutinthecountryBeforethebreathin airisgoneBeforethesunisjustinthenighttimeOutwheretheriversliketorunIandtakebacksomethin worthrememberin standalone abrightspot BR BlankFilling1 BlankFilling Listentothesongandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear relief riversliketorun WheneverIfeelthemclosinginonmeOrneedWhenlifebecomestoofast IfindatlastOutinthecountryBeforethebreathin airisgoneBeforethesunisjustabrightspotinthenighttimeOutwheretheIstandaloneandtakebacksomethin worthrememberin abitofroomtomove BR BlankFilling2 Beforethebreathin airisgoneBeforethesunisjustabrightspotinthenighttimeOutwheretheriversliketorunIstandaloneandBeforethebreathin airisgoneBeforethesunisjustabrightspotinthenighttimeOutwheretheriversliketorunIstandaloneandtakebacksomethin worthrememberin takebacksomethin worthrememberin BR BlankFilling3 ThecountrysideofBritainiswellknownforitsbeautyandmanycontrasts itsbaremountainsandmoorland itslakes riversandwoods anditslong oftenwildcoastline Manyofthemostbeautifulareasarenationalparksandareprotectedfromdevelopment WhenBritishpeoplethinkoffarmland aswellasopenspaces theyimaginecowsorsheepingreenfieldsenclosedbyhedgesorstonewalls andfieldsofwheatandbarley Manypeopleassociatethecountrysidewithpeaceandrelaxation Theyspendtheirfreetimewalkingorcyclingthere orgotothecountryforapicnicorapublunch Onlyafewpeoplewholiveinthecountryworkonfarms farms BR TheCountryside1 TheCountryside BR TheCountryside2 Manycommutetoworkintowns Manyothersdreamoflivinginthecountry wheretheybelievetheywouldhaveabetterandhealthierlifestyle Americahasmanyareasofwildandbeautifulscenery andtherearemanyareas especiallyintheWestinstateslikeMontanaandWyoming wherefewpeoplelive IntheNewEnglandstates suchasVermontandNewHampshire itiscommontoseesmallfarmssurroundedbyhillsandgreenareas InOhio Indiana IllinoisandotherMidwesternstates fieldsofcornorwheatreachtothehorizonandtherearemanymilesbetweentowns BR TheCountryside3 Onlyabout20 ofAmericansliveoutsidecitiesandtowns Lifemaybedifficultforpeoplewholiveinthecountry Serviceslikehospitalsandschoolsmaybefurtheraway andgoingshoppingcanmeandrivinglongdistances Somepeopleevenhavetodrivefromtheirhomestothemainroadwheretheirmailisleftinabox Inspiteofthedisadvantages manypeoplewholiveinthecountrysaythattheylikethesafe clean attractiveenvironment Buttheirchildrenoftenmovetoatownorcityassoonastheycan AsinBritain Americansliketogoouttothecountryatweekends Somepeoplegooncampingorfishingtrips othersgohikinginnationalparks BR TheCountryside P1 mountains BR TheCountryside P2 moorland BR TheCountryside P3 lakes BR TheCountryside P4 coastline BR TheCountryside P5 nationalparks BR TheCountryside P6 farmland BR TheCountryside P7 picnic BR TheCountryside P8 Ohio BR IvyLeague1 IvyLeaguereferstoeightlong establishedcollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStateswithprestigiousacademicandsocialreputations MembersoftheIvyLeagueareBrownUniversityinProvidence RhodeIsland ColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCity CornellUniversityinIthaca NewYork DartmouthCollegeinHanover NewHampshire HarvardUniversityinCambridge Massachusetts UniversityofPennsylvaniainPhiladelphia PrincetonUniversityinPrinceton NewJersey YaleUniversityinNewHaven Connecticut ThemembersoftheIvyLeaguecompeteinintercollegiateathletics IvyLeague BR IvyLeague1 P1 BrownUniversity BR IvyLeague1 P2 ColumbiaUniversity BR IvyLeague1 P3 CornellUniversity BR IvyLeague1 P4 DartmouthCollege BR IvyLeague1 P5 HarvardUniversity BR IvyLeague1 P6 UniversityofPennsylvania BR IvyLeague1 P7 PrincetonUniversity BR IvyLeague1 P8 YaleUniversity BR IvyLeague2 Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheseschools youarewelcometovisittheirwebsites BrownUniversitywww brown eduColumbiaUniversitywww columbia eduCornellUniversitywww cornell eduDartmouthCollegewww dartmouth eduHarvardUniversitywww harvard eduUniversityofPennsylvaniawww upenn eduPrincetonUniversitywww princeton eduYaleUniversitywww yale edu FahrenheitScalereferstoascaleoftemperature firstestablishedbytheGermanphysicistGabrielFahrenheitin1715 TheunitoftemperatureisthedegreeFahrenheit and0 0 wasoriginallythecoldesttemperatureFahrenheitcouldachieveusingafreezingmixtureofsaltandice Onhisscale waterfreezesat32 andboilsat212 undersetatmosphericconditions Nolongerusedinscientificwork Fahrenheittemperaturesstillfeatureineverydaylanguage hotdays intheeighties forexample ToconvertaFahrenheittemperaturetoCelsius centigrade subtract32 thenmultiplyby5 9 BR FahrenheitScale1 FahrenheitScale BR FahrenheitScale2 FahrenheitScale GabrielFahrenheit CelsiusScalereferstoascaleofhotness ortemperature firstestablishedbytheSwedishscientistAndersCelsius 1701 1744 in1742 Onthisscale theunitoftemperatureisthedegreeCelsius waterfreezesat0 andboilsat100 underagreedstandardatmosphericconditions conditions althoughwhenCelsiusoriginallydevisedthescalehemade0 theboilingpointand100 thefreezingpoint TheCelsiusscalewasformerlycommonlyknownasthecentigradescalebecauseofthe100divisionsbetweenthefreezingandboilingpointsofwater ToconvertfromdegreesCelsiustodegreesFahrenheitmultiplyby9 5andadd32 BR CelsiusScale1 CelsiusScale BR CelsiusScale2 AndersCelsius CelsiusScale BR BuyingInsurance1 BuyingInsurance Peoplefacemanychoiceswhenbuyinginsurancepolicies Theycommonlychooseaninsuranceproviderbasedonseveralcriteria Someofthemostimportantoftheseinclude 1 thefinancialstabilityoftheinsurancecompany 2 thepriceofpolicies and3 detailsofcoverageandservice BR BuyingInsurance2 Peopleseekingtobuyinsuranceoftenusetheservicesofaninsuranceagentorbrokertoassistintheirpurchase Mostinsurancefallsintofourmaincategories accordingtowhatitcovers 1 propertyandcasualty 2 life 3 healthanddisability and4 old ageandunemployment Insurerscommonlyrefertoinsurancepurchasedbyindividualsaspersonallinescoverageandtoinsurancepurchasedbybusinessesascommercialcoverage BR SportsIllustrated SportsIllustrated SportsillustratedisapopularUSsportsmagazinepublishedeachweekbyTimeInc partofTimeWarner Itfirstappearedin1954 andisreadmainlybymen ThemagazinealsopublishestheSportsIllustratedSportsAlmanaceveryyear BR IndividualRetirementAccount IndividualRetirementAccount IndividualRetirementAccountreferstoaUSgovernmentplanthatallowspeopletoputpartoftheirincomeintospecialbankaccounts Notaxhastobepaidonthismoneyuntiltheyretire Infact IRA isusedmoreoften GR main PartDivisionoftheText FurtherUnderstanding GR FurtherUnderstanding FurtherUnderstanding Interview MultipleChoice TrueorFalse AnswertheQuestions GR PartDivisionoftheText1 PartDivisionoftheText Parts Para s MainIdeas 1 1 3 2 4 7 Thewriterviewshislifeinthecountryasaself reliantandsatisfyingone Lifeinthecountryisgoodyetsometimesveryhard GR PartDivisionoftheText2 Parts Para s MainIdeas 4 12 15 Afterhequithisjob thewriter sincomewasreduced butheandhisfamilycanmanagetogetby 8 11 3 Atoleranceforsolitudeandalotofenergyhavemadeitpossibleforthefamilytoenjoytheirlifeinthecountry GR TrueorFalse1 TrueorFalse 1 Thewriterisafamouswriterwhoislivinginthecountryside F Heisnotfamous 2 Inthewriter sopinion theirlifeinthecountrysideisself reliantbecausetheycangrowallkindsoffruitsandgopicnickinginthesummer Thewriterdoesbelievethatit sasortofself reliantlife but gopicnickinginthesummer isnotoneofthereasons F 4 Thewriterandhisfamilyliveinthecountrysidebecausetheyweredissatisfiedwiththelifeinthecityandsuburbs T GR TrueorFalse2 3 Thewriterissatisfiedwiththelifeinthecountrysideonlybecausetheirhenscanlayeggsforthemandtheirbeescanprovidethemwithhoney F Theirhens eggs beesandhoneyareevidencestoprovetheirself reliantlifeinthecountryside Thewriter ssatisfactioncomesfromelsewhere GR TrueorFalse3 5 Thewriterusesthefollowingwordsorphrasestotellthereadersthatheissatisfiedwiththelifeinthecountryside canoe gopicnicking bicyclerides deer hawks fruitsandhoney F Thelasttwowordsarerelatedtohisself relianceinthecountrysidebutnothissatisfaction GR Interview1 Interview Supposeoneofyourclassmatesisthewriterofthisunitandyouandanotherclassmatearethecollegestudentsinanearbycity Whenyoulearnthatthewriterhasmovedtothecountrysidefromthecity youareveryinterestedinitandaskforaninterviewwithhim Thefollowingtipsmaygiveyousomehelpintheinterview Thewordsinthebracketsarethehintsaboutthequestions Howlonghaveyoubeenheresinceyouleftthecity 3years 2 Justnowyoumentionedthatthecountrylifeisself reliantandsatisfying Butcanyoutellussomethingaboutthetoughsideofthecountrylife firewood corn strawberries chickens outdoortoilet 3 Besideswhatyoumentionedjustnow whatdoyouandyourwifeusuallydo freelancearticles householdroutine garden beehives bread musiclessons flowerbeds wood eggs oldsaying GR Interview2 GR Interview3 4 Weweretoldthatthefirstwinterhasleftadeepimpressiononyou Couldyoupleasesaysomethingaboutthat snow storm wood apples 5 Whatdidyoudowhenspringcame twofloods growingseason waveofproduce freezer cupboards basement barn GR MultipleChoice1 1 Thewriterquittedhisjobbecause A hethoughthewouldhaveabettertimeinthecountryside B hewouldhavemoreworktodointheyeartocome C hewassurethathehadenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily D hejustwantedtoimprovethequalityofhisfamily slifeinthecountry MultipleChoice Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence GR MultipleChoice1 1 Thewriterquittedhisjobbecause A hethoughthewouldhaveabettertimeinthecountryside B hewouldhavemoreworktodointheyeartocome C hewassurethathehadenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily D hejustwantedtoimprovethequalityofhisfamily slifeinthecountry MultipleChoice Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence A GR MultipleChoice1 1 Thewriterquittedhisjobbecause A hethoughthewouldhaveabettertimeinthecountryside B hewouldhavemoreworktodointheyeartocome C hewassurethathehadenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily D hejustwantedtoimprovethequalityofhisfamily slifeinthecountry MultipleChoice Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence B GR MultipleChoice1 1 Thewriterquittedhisjobbecause A hethoughthewouldhaveabettertimeinthecountryside B hewouldhavemoreworktodointheyeartocome C hewassurethathehadenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily D hejustwantedtoimprovethequalityofhisfamily slifeinthecountry MultipleChoice Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence C GR MultipleChoice1 1 Thewriterquittedhisjobbecause A hethoughthewouldhaveabettertimeinthecountryside B hewouldhavemoreworktodointheyeartocome C hewassurethathehadenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily D hejustwantedtoimprovethequalityofhisfamily slifeinthecountry MultipleChoice Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence D GR MultipleChoice2 2 InordertowritestoriesforSmithsonianthewriterhadto A crawlintoblack beardens B hitchupdogsledracingteams C checkouttheLakeChamplain monster D canoethroughtheBoundaryWaterwildernessareaofMinnesota MultipleChoice GR MultipleChoice2 2 InordertowritestoriesforSmithsonianthewriterhadto A crawlintoblack beardens B hitchupdogsledracingteams C checkouttheLakeChamplain monster D canoethroughtheBoundaryWaterwildernessareaofMinnesota MultipleChoice A GR MultipleChoice2 2 InordertowritestoriesforSmithsonianthewriterhadto A crawlintoblack beardens B hitchupdogsledracingteams C checkouttheLakeChamplain monster D canoethroughtheBoundaryWaterwildernessareaofMinnesota MultipleChoice B GR MultipleChoice2 2 InordertowritestoriesforSmithsonianthewriterhadto A crawlintoblack beardens B hitchupdogsledracingteams C checkouttheLakeChamplain monster D canoethroughtheBoundaryWaterwildernessareaofMinnesota MultipleChoice C GR MultipleChoice2 2 InordertowritestoriesforSmithsonianthewriterhadto A crawlintoblack beardens B hitchupdogsledracingteams C checkouttheLakeChamplain monster D canoethroughtheBoundaryWaterwildernessareaofMinnesota MultipleChoice D GR MultipleChoice3 3 Thetotalpremiumofthewriter sfamilyeveryyearis A 960 B 2 000 C 400 D 560 MultipleChoice GR MultipleChoice3 3 Thetotalpremiumofthewriter sfamilyeveryyearis A 960 B 2 000 C 400 D 560 MultipleChoice A GR MultipleChoice3 3 Thetotalpremiumofthewriter sfamilyeveryyearis A 960 B 2 000 C 400 D 560 MultipleChoice B GR MultipleChoice3 3 Thetotalpremiumofthewriter sfamilyeveryyearis A 960 B 2 000 C 400 D 560 MultipleChoice C GR MultipleChoice3 3 Thetotalpremiumofthewriter sfamilyeveryyearis A 960 B 2 000 C 400 D 560 MultipleChoice D GR MultipleChoice4 4 Supposethemedicalfeeforthewriter swifeis 3 000 theinsurancecompanyhastopay A 2 400 B 2 000 C 3 000 D 500 MultipleChoice GR MultipleChoice4 4 Supposethemedicalfeeforthewriter swifeis 3 000 theinsurancecompanyhastopay A 2 400 B 2 000 C 3 000 D 500 MultipleChoice A GR MultipleChoice4 4 Supposethemedicalfeeforthewriter swifeis 3 000 theinsurancecompanyhastopay A 2 400 B 2 000 C 3 000 D 500 MultipleChoice B GR MultipleChoice4 4 Supposethemedicalfeeforthewriter swifeis 3 000 theinsurancecompanyhastopay A 2 400 B 2 000 C 3 000 D 500 MultipleChoice C GR MultipleChoice4 4 Supposethemedicalfeeforthewriter swifeis 3 000 theinsurancecompanyhastopay A 2 400 B 2 000 C 3 000 D 500 MultipleChoice D GR MultipleChoice5 5 Inordertosavemoneythewriter sfamily A drinklesswine B nevergotoseeanyballet C gotosomelessexpensiverestaurantsonceortwiceamonth D attendtheoperatwiceamonth MultipleChoice GR MultipleChoice5 5 Inordertosavemoneythewriter sfamily A drinklesswine B nevergotoseeanyballet C gotosomelessexpensiverestaurantsonceortwiceamonth D attendtheoperatwiceamonth MultipleChoice A GR MultipleChoice5 5 Inordertosavemoneythewriter sfamily A drinklesswine B nevergotoseeanyballet C gotosomelessexpensiverestaurantsonceortwiceamonth D attendtheoperatwiceamonth MultipleChoice B GR MultipleChoice5 5 Inordertosavemoneythewriter sfamily A drinklesswine B nevergotoseeanyballet C gotosomelessexpensiverestaurantsonceortwiceamonth D attendtheoperatwiceamonth MultipleChoice C GR MultipleChoice5 5 Inordertosavemoneythewriter sfamily A drinklesswine B nevergotoseeanyballet C gotosomelessexpensiverestaurantsonceortwiceamonth D attendtheoperatwiceamonth MultipleChoice D GR QuestionsandAnswers 1 AnswertheQuestions Accordingtotheauthor whatspecialqualitiesarenecessaryforpeopletoliveinthecountryside 2 3 Howdoesthewriterthinkheandhisfamilywillfeelwhentheyhavetoleavethefarmsomeday Whydidthewriterandhisfamilychoosetoliveinthecountry Doyouthinktheirdreamhascometrue Why TherearetwothingsIhavealwayswantedtodo writeandliveonafarm TodayI mdoingboth IamnotinE B White sclassasawriterorinmyneighbors leagueasafarmer butI mgettingby Andafteryearsoffrustrationwithcityandsuburbanliving mywifeSandyandIhavefinallyfoundcontentmenthereinthecountry DR Text1 MR DOHERTYBUILDSHISDREAMLIFE JimDoherty It saself reliantsortoflife Wegrownearlyallofourfruitsandvegetables Ourhenskeepusineggs withseveraldozenleftovertoselleachweek Ourbeesprovideuswithhoney andwecutenoughwoodto DR Text2 justaboutmakeitthroughtheheatingseason It sasatisfyinglifetoo Inthesummerwecanoeontheriver gopicnickinginthewoodsandtakelongbicyclerides Inthewinterweskiandskate Wegetexcitedaboutsunsets Welovethesmelloftheearthwarmingandthesoundofcattlelowing Wewatchforhawksintheskyanddeerinthecornfields andEmily 13 theyoungestofourfourchildren willhelpmemakesomelong overdueimprovementsontheoutdoortoiletthatsupplementsourindoorplumbingwhenweareworkingoutside Laterthismonth Laterthismonth we llspraytheorchard paintthebarn plantthegardenandcleanthehenhousebeforethenewchicksarrive Butthegoodlifecangetprettytough Threemonthsagowhenitwas30below wespenttwomiserabledayshaulingfirewooduptheriveronasled Threemonthsfromnow itwillbe95aboveandwewillbecultivatingcorn weedingstrawberriesandkillingchickens Recently SandyandIhadtoretilethebackroof SoonJim 16 DR Text3 Inbetweensuchchores Imanagetospend50to60hoursaweekatthetypewriterordoingreportingforthefreelancearticlesIselltomagazinesandnewspapers Sandy meanwhile pursuesherowndemandingschedule Besidestheusualhouseholdroutine sheoverseesthegardenandbeehives bakesbread cansandfreezes drivesthekidstotheirmusiclessons practiceswiththem takesorganlessonsonherown doesresearchandtypingforme writesanarticleherselfnowandthen tendstheflowerbeds stacksalittlewoodanddeliverstheeggs Thereis astheoldsayinggoes norestforthewickedonaplacelikethis andnotmuchforthevirtuouseither DR Text4 Noneofuswilleverforgetourfirstwinter WewereburiedunderfivefeetofsnowfromDecemberthroughMarch Whileonestormafteranotherblastedhugedriftsupagainstthehouseandbarn wekeptwarminsideburningourownwood eatingourownapplesandlovingeveryminuteofit DR Text5 Whenspringcame itbroughttwofloods Firsttheriveroverflowed coveringmuchofourlandforweeks Thenthegrowingseasonbegan swampingusunderwaveafterwaveofproduce Ourfreezerfilledupwithcherries raspberries strawberries asparagus peas beansandcorn Thenourcanned goodsshelvesandcupboardsbegantogrowwithpreserves tomatojuice grapejuice plums jamsandjellies Eventually thebasementfloordisappearedunderpilesofpotatoes squashandpumpkins andthebarnbegantofillwithapplesandpears Itwasamazing DR Text6 Thenextyearwegrewevenmorefoodandmanagedtogetthroughthewinteronfirewoodthatwasmostlyfromourowntreesandonly100gallonsofheatingoil AtthatpointIbeganthinkingseriouslyaboutquittingmyjobandstartingtofreelance Thetimingwasterrible Bythen ShawnandAmy ouroldestgirlswereattendingexpensiveIvyLeagueschoolsandwehadonlyafewthousanddollarsinthebank Yetwekeptcomingbacktothesamequestion Willthereeverbeabettertime Theanswer decidedly wasno andso withmyemployer sblessingsandhalfayear spayinaccumulatedbenefitsinmypocket offIwent DR Text7 Therehavebeenafewanxiousmomentssincethen butonbalancethingshavegonemuchbetterthanwehadanyrighttoexpect Forvariousstoriesofmine I vecrawledinto DR Text8 black beardensforSportsIllustrated hitchedupd