高考英语第一轮复习 第一部分课文 Module 6 Unit 2 Poems课件.ppt

第一部分基础模块夯实 module6unit2poems sectioni 课本扫描 一 核心单词1 convey k n vei v 传达 运送 1 theworkersarebusyinconveyingthesuppliestothewarehouse 工人们正忙于把物资运送到仓库 2 pleaseconveymybestwishestoyourparents 请向你的父母转达我的问候 归纳conveyto将 运送 将 送往 小练 根据中文意思完成句子 1 用公共汽车载送旅客前往航空站 passengersareconveyedbybustotheairterminal 2 你得尽快将这消息通知他 否则他就要离开这个城市了 youshould himassoonaspossibleorhewillleavethecity 3 他从地主家将银币运给国王 he thekingfromthelandowners conveytheinformationto conveyedthesilverto 2 tease ti z vi 戏弄 1 it snotpolitetoteasethedisabled 取笑残疾人是不礼貌的 2 thelittleboydelightstoteasecats 那个小男孩喜欢逗弄猫 归纳laughat makefunof playjokeson playtrickon取笑小练 根据中文意思完成句子 1 别招惹这只小狗 否则它会对你不客气 oritwillattackbacktoyou 2 四月一日那天 同朋友们开玩笑是可以接受的 itisacceptableto yourfriendsonaprillst don tteasethedog playtrickson 3 pattern p t n n 模式 式样 图案vt 仿造 模仿 1 agoodtailorcanmakeadresswithoutapattern 好的裁缝不用纸样就能做衣服 2 iwantawallpaperpatternedwithroses 我想要一种玫瑰花图案的墙纸 归纳patteron after upon模仿 式样做 仿造小练 根据中文意思完成句子 1 他一举一动都模仿他父亲的样子 hehas theexampleofhisfather 2 她的上衣是仿造中国式样做好的 hercoat achinesemodel patternedhimselfafter waspatternedafter 4 exchange iks t eind vi 交换n 交换 交流 交易 1 exchangechristmasgifts交换圣诞节礼物 2 exchangegreetings互相问候 3 exchangeseatswithsb 与某人调换一个座位 4 anexchangeofviews交换意见 5 exchangestudent 两国间 交换的留学生归纳 exchangesth forsth 把 换成 exchangesth withsb 和某人交换某物小练 汉译英 1 我下周要出国旅游了 所以我要去银行把人民币兑换成美金 iamgoingtotravelabroadnextweek soigotoexchangesomermbfordollarsinthebank 2 莉莉常和我交换邮票 lilyoftenexchangestampswithme 5 sponsor sp ns n 赞助人 主办者vt 发起 举办 倡议 1 theexhibitionwassponsoredbythesocietyofculture 这个展览会是由文化协会主办的 2 haveyoufoundoutthesponsorofourbasketballmatch 你找到我们篮球比赛的赞助商了吗 归纳projectsponsor项目发起人小练 汉译英 1 在主办方的帮助下 我们成功地举办了这次酒会 withthehelpofoursponsor wemanagedtoholdacocktailparty 2 与项目发起人商谈 talkwiththeprojectsponsor 二 重点词组1 takeiteasy轻松 不紧张 从容 1 takeiteasy we lltakecareofeverything 别紧张 一切由我们照料 2 iwanttotakeiteasywheniamonholiday 假期我想好好放松下 短语归纳 takein接受 让 进入 takeinhard承担 处理takeintoaccount考虑到小练 根据中文意思完成句子 1 如果下雨 请把洗好的衣服收进来 please ifitrains 2 每当要外出时 玛丽总得考虑如何将婴孩安顿好 maryhadto whenshewantedtogoout takethewashingin takethebadyintoaccount 2 makeupof 多用被动语态 构成thecommitteeismadeupof12members 这个委员会由12名成员构成 归纳bemadein于 制造 指产地 bemadeinto被制成为 bemadeof由 制成 可看出原材料 bemadefrom由 制成 看不出原材料 小练 汉译英 1 他迅速地用木头做了一只船 hemadethewoodintoaboatquickly 2 长城是由石头和砖头砌成的 thegreatwallismadeofstonesandbricks 3 tryout试验 考验 thegovernmentaretryingoutanewmethodtosolvetheeconomiccrisis 政府尝试新方法解决经济危机 短语归纳 tryon试穿carryout实施小练 汉译英 1 请问我可以试穿这件上衣 canitryonthisblouseplease 2 新政策上周已经实行 thenewpolicyhasbeencarriedoutsincelastweek 3 在发射神州七号前 科学家们十分认真地对其进行了测试 thescientiststriedouttheshenzhouviiverycarefullybeforeitwassenttospace 4 letout发出 放走 1 sheletoutacryofsurprise 她发出惊讶的声音 2 singingisagoodwaytoletoutouremotions 唱歌是释放我们情绪的好办法 短语归纳 leaveout省去 遗漏 不考虑bringout使显示 出版makeout理解 辨认出小练 汉译英 1 他们必须决定省去什么 theymustdecidewhattoleaveont 2 老师再次强调同学们在听讲座时不能漏掉重点 theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotleaveoutanyimportantdetailswheninthelecture 3 这个笔迹虽然有点模糊但我还是可以辨认出来 thehandwritingisalittlevaguebuticanstillmakeitout 三 课文回顾afewsimpleformsofenglishpoemstherearea1 vary ofreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry somepoemstellastoryordescribesomething2 awaythatwillgivethereaderastrongimpression otherstrytousemanydifferentformsofpoetrytoexpressthemselves 3 convey certainemotions someofthefirstpoetryayoungchildlearnsinenglishisnurseryrhymes4 languageisconcretebutimaginative althoughthepoemsmaynotmakesenseandevenseemcontradictory theyareeasytolearnandrecite listpoemshaveaflexiblelinelengthandrepeatedphraseswhichgivebothapattern5 arhythmtothepoem anothersimpleformofthepoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquain apoem6 make upoffivelineswithwhichstudentscanconveyastrongpictureinjustafewwords haikuisajapaneseformofpoetry whichisnotatraditionalformofenglishpoetry7 ispopularwithenglishwriters didyouknowthatenglishspeakersalsoenjoyotherformsofasianpoetry tangpoemsfromchina8 particular alotoftangpoetry9 translate intoenglish withsomanydifferentformsofpoetry10 choose from studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown 1 variety2 in3 conveying4 whose5 and6 made7 but8 particularly9 hasbeentranslated10 tochoose 四 句子精析与仿写1 andsaidthoughstrangetheyallweretrue 而且说 虽然奇怪 但它们都是真的 句子分析 thoughstrange是省略句 在句中充当让步状语 相当于thoughtheywerestrange 在时间 条件 让步状语从句中 如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致或是it be动词 而且从句的谓语部分有动词be 就可以把从句的主语与be省略 仿写 1 尽管他很年轻 懂的却不少 thoughyoung heknowsalot 2 这姑娘虽说不漂亮 却有一张和蔼善良的脸 thegirlhadagood kindface thoughnotbeautiful 2 therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry 人们写诗有各种各样的理由 句子分析 reason的意思是 原因 理由 whypeoplewritepoetry作reasons的定语 关系副词why在定语从句中作原因状语 可用forwhich代替 thereasonwhy isthat reason和cause都可以表示原因 但其后跟的介词不相同 如 thereasonfor doing sth thecauseof doing sth 仿写 1 他英语考试不及格的原因是他没学好 thereasonwhyhefailedtheenglishexamwasthathedidn tlearnitwell 2 我不相信你给我的理由 idon tbelievethereasonthat whichyougaveme 3 withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown 因为有许多不同类型的诗可以选择 学生们可能最后都想写他们自己的诗歌了 句子分析 句中的withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom为with的复合结构作状语 with 宾语 宾语补足语 称为with复合结构 此结构在句中常作状语 可位于句首或句尾 常作时间 原因 方式 伴随状语 亦可作后置定语 结构如下 1 with 宾语 doing doing表主动或正在进行 2 with 宾语 adj adj 表状态 3 with 宾语 adv adv 表状态 4 with 宾语 done done表完成或被动 5 with 宾语 介词短语 6 with 宾语 todo todo表将来 有时用主动形式表示被动意义 仿写 1 约翰收到一份宴请函且他的工作也做完了 就欣然接受了邀请 johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner andwithhisworkfinished hegladlyacceptedit 2 随着高考的临近 家长和学生越来越紧张 withthecollegeentranceexaminationdrawingnear boththeparentsandthestudentsaremoreandmoreanxious 3 有许多事情要处理 我不能与你一起外出 withsomanythingstosettle ican tgooutwithyou 4 itisnotatraditionalformofenglishpoetry butisverypopularwithenglishwriters 它不是一种英语诗歌的传统形式 但是很受英国作家的欢迎 句子分析 not but不是 而是 连接两个成分一致的词或短语 连接连个并列主语的时候 谓语动词的单复数应该采用就近原则 类似的结构还有neither nor either or notonly butalso 连接两个并列主语时 谓语动词的单复数应该采用就近原则 仿写 1 不是他而是你应该受责备 nothebutyouaretoblame 2 问题不在于他能不能准时到 而在于他愿不愿来 itdoesn tliewhetherhewillgetontimebutwhetherhewouldliketocome sectionii 单元配套一 重点词词形变换1 theteachershouldgivestudentsexamples appropriate 2 inancienttimes people theiremotionsbypoems convey 3 afteralongtimewaiting thatwoman intoastone transform 4 alotoftangpoetryhasbeen intoenglish translate 5 lifehasmanyjoysand sorrow 6 hisfoolishbehaviorledtohis failure eventually 7 plainandsimpleclothesareforthematter appropriate appropriately conveyed transformed translated sorrows eventual appropriate 二 活用表格中的短语1 ourtimeis weare time 2 society avarietyofpeople 3 theprisoners toworkinthegarden 4 thewholemealwasgoodbutthewinewas excellent 5 althoughhehadreadtheletteragain hestillcouldn t it 6 whilereadingthenovel themaincharactermedeeplyhisgreatdetermination runningout runningoutof ismadeupof wereletout inparticular makesenseof impressed with 7 fred sgoodnaturemadehimallhisfellowstudents 8 we ourfreshwaterbeforewecameoutofthedesert 9 ihadbeenworkingsohardforseveralweeksthatidecidedto forafewdays 10 thefamouspopularnovelgonewiththewind severallanguages popularwith among hadrunoutof takeiteasy hasbeentranslatedinto 三 完形填空 inthekingdomofdeor therelivesagirlnamedshadow shadowworksforqueenaudreybutsheisneitheraladynoraservant sheiswhather1suggests ashadowforthequeen eversinceshadowcan2 shehaslivedherlifenexttoqueenaudrey 3tohelpprotectthequeen forithasbeensaidthatthequeen slifewillcometoanendbeforeher16thbirthday andshadow s4istobebyhersidealways althoughshemakesno 5 shadowisnottreatedasroyalty sheis6whenshesayssomethingoutofline sheisabusedforbeingmoreknowledgeablethanthequeenandislaughedatbythequeen sladies in waiting 侍女 shadowwantsnothingmorethanto7thislife shehasneverknownhername nottomentionherparents shehasnoideawhosheisandshecannotwaitto8thecastlegroundsandstartherownlife however herdreamsaredestroyedwhenthequeenmysteriously9inhersleep thestaffblameshadowandthrowherinthecastle sdungeon 地牢 10 sheisrescuedbysirkenway ayoungknight 骑士 thoughttobethequeen sfuturehusband whensirkenwaytellsherthathisordersaretokeepshadow11atallcosts shadowisfullof12aboutwhoshereallyis nowthatthequeenisdead whyisshadowstillkept13 whyshouldheprotecther willshadowdiscoverhertrue14beforethekingdomisdestroyedbyamadman 15shadow anovelbyjennymoss 1 a nameb friendc coverd relative2 a communicateb imaginec survived remember3 a dreamingb expectingc existingd wandering4 a promiseb dutyc habitd worry5 a decisionsb attemptsc preparationsd mistakes6 a beatenb valuedc killedd envied7 a thinkofb tryoutc escapefromd lookinto8 a leaveb buildc faced damage9 a laughsb hidesc diesd disappears10 a unfortunatelyb especiallyc immediatelyd surprisingly 11 a quietb safec honestd brave12 a horrorsb sorrowsc doubtsd joys13 a happyb alonec healthyd alive14 a locationb identityc careerd responsibility15 a writeb discoverc readd adapt她既不是王宫里的小姐 也不是女王的侍女 但却负责保护女王的安全 女王神秘地死了 而她却受到骑士的保护 她究竟是谁呢 本文通过介绍悬疑的情节引导我们读一本名为shadow的小说 1 a根据句中ashadowforthequeen可知 她的名字就是暗示 2 d根据下文tobebyhersidealways可知 这里指从她记事起 3 c根据句中haslivedherlifenexttoqueenaudrey可以得出答案 4 b根据上文helpprotectthequeen可知 这里指shadow的职责 5 d根据下文sheislaughedat可知 尽管shadow没犯错误 她还是受到了不公正的待遇 6 a根据下文isabused和islaughedat可得出答案 7 c根据下文startherownlife可得出答案 8 a根据句中startherownlife可推断 她要离开那里 9 c根据下文内容和前文queen slifewillcometoanend可知 女王去世了 10 dshadow被关进地牢后 被sirkenway救了出来 因此感到很意外 11 b根据下文protecther可知 sirkenway要保证她的安全 12 c根据下文的几个问句可知 shadow心中充满了疑惑 13 d根据前半句中nowthat和dead可知 女王已经去世了 shadow不知为何sirkenway还让自己活着 14 b根据前文whoshereallyis可知 这里用identity 15 c根据句中anovel可推断 上文介绍的是一部名为shadow的小说的故事情节 因此要了解故事真相 自然要去读它 四 语法填空theoriginsofthemusicareas interesting asthemusicitself jazz1 invent byamericannegroes orblacks astheyarecalledtoday 2werebroughttothesouthernstatesasslaves theyweresoldtofarmownersand3 force toworklonghoursinthecottonandtobaccofields 4anegrodied 5friendsandrelativeswouldgatherandcarrythebodytohaveaceremony6theyburiedhim therewasalwaysabandwiththem onthewaytotheceremonythebandplayedslow solemnmusic7 suit forthesituation butonthewayhomethemoodchanged spiritslifted everyonewashappy death8 remove oneoftheirmembers but9livingweregladtobealive thebandplayedhappymusic thismusicmadeeveryonewanttodance 10wasanearlyformofjazz 1 wasinventedjazz是过去被黑人发明的 所以用一般过去时的被动语态 2 who引导一个定语从句 指代前面的americannegroes orblacks 在从句中作主语 3 forced与前面的 theyweresold 并列 省略了theywere 4 when引导一个时间状语从句 5 his根据这句话的最后一个单词him可以得知答案 6 before仪式是在埋葬死人之前举行的 所以用before 7 suitable be suitablefor固定搭配 形容词短语作后置定语 修饰前面的slow solemnmusic 8 hadremoved因为remove这个动作发生在过去动作changed 1ifted washappy wereglad等的前面 所以用过去完成时 9 thethe adj 表一类人 theliving指 活着的人 10 which非限制性定语从句 五 阅读理解 bebravewithnewthingstheoldadvertisingslogan sosimpleachildcandoit hastakenonanewmeaningtome afewweeksagoigotacomputer butiammechanicallyilliterate iknewthatchildrenhadnofearofthefuture sothatseemedagoodplacetoseekhelp iaskedmynephew twelveyearsold atanelementaryschool tohelpme mynephewtookthemachineforgrantedandhassimplyacceptedthefactthatcomputersarenowawayoflife heplayswiththemanddoeshishomeworkonthemandevencreatesprogramsforthem i ontheotherhand areterrifiedbywhatthisequipmentcando itcaninterchangeparagraphs switchwordsaroundandevencorrectmyspelling itinformsmeofislimitations takescommandsandasksquestions itevenseemstohaveasenseofcommunication ratherthanaccusingmeofmakinganerror itprints oneofushasmadeamistake itnevergetstiredandisalwayspatientandreadytogowheniam ithinkitwassomewhatnormalformetobesuspiciousofcomputers theyrepresentabreakwithsomeveryfamiliarhabitsandtraditions itisonlyhumantoinstinctivelyavoidanythingthatshiftsthoroughlyfromtheacceptable comfortablepast buttheworldisgovernedbyceaselesschangeandwemustthereforeestablishlinkswiththepresentandfutureaswellasthepast computertechnologyisanexcellentcaseinpoint asthenewestsystemsgrowoutofdateinonlyafewyears orevenmonths thisabilitytosee experienceandacceptthenewisoneofoursavingcharacteristics tobefearfuloftomorrow tocloseourselvestopossibilities toresisttheinevitable toadvocatestandingstillwhenallelseismovingforward istolosetouch ifweacceptthenewwithjoyandwonder wecanmovegracefullyintoeachtomorrow moreoftenthannot thechildrenshallleadus 1 whatisthenewmeaningof sosimpleachildcandoit fortheauthor a computersaresoeasytooperatethatevenachildcanplaythemwell b achildcanalwaysdomorecomplexthingsthananadult c itiseasierforachildtoacceptnewthingsthanforanadult d achildhasgreaterabilitythananadultinoperatingcomputers 作者不会使用新买的电脑 向她侄儿求助 由此引出了作者对儿童比成年人容易接受新事物的一番议论 最后作者倡导成年人要积极地接受新事物 1 c分析推理题 文章中第二段第一至第三句间接地解释了这句话在文中所指的意思 2 accordingtothesecondparagraph whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue a thenephewthoughtitisnaturaltoacceptthefactthatcomputersarenowawayoflife b thenephewbelievedthatmachinesweremadeforpeopletodowhatevertheywanted c computersarenotonlyusedtocommunicate butalsotoremovetheirlimitations d itisafactthatbothadultsandchildrenhaveacceptedcomputersasawayoflife a句意理解题 第二段第一句中的tookthemachineforgranted意思就是thoughtitisnatural 3 whichofthefollowingdoesn ttheauthor scomputerdo a itaskstheauthorifshehasmadeamistake b itaccusestheauthorofmakingmistakes c itcorrectstheauthor sspellingmistakes d itinformstheauthorofhermistakes b信息查找题 通读第二段可知作者的电脑并没有指控她出错 ratherthan 是 而不是 故选项b正确 4 accordingtothethirdparagraph itishumannaturethatweresistthosethingswhich a onlyrepresentthecomfortableandacceptablepastb changethoroughlyintothecomfortableandacceptablepastc makepeoplestandstillwhenallelseismovingforwardd changecompletelyfromtheacceptableandcomfortablepastd句意理解题 见上表 5 howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthetext a itisalwaysreadytoinformmewheniamreadytogo b itisalwaysreadytostartworkingwheniamreadyforwork c wheniamreadytogo itispatienttowait d wheniamreadytogo ithasalreadygone b句意理解题 根据第二段内容可知答案 六 读写任务阅读下面的短文 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文 irestartedmyseniorhighschoollifeduetomyfailureinmyentranceexamination iwasveryupsetatthattime myteacherfoundmedepressed onedayheaskedmetocometohisofficeandtoldmeabouthisattitudetowardslife wemightsufferfrommakingmistakes butit simportanttomodelourselvesintothepeoplewewillbecome allthegrowingpainsandtheembarrassingthingswemayexperiencearepartoftheprocess weneverstopgrowingup solearnfromitandkeepupyourspirit atlast headded ifyouareoptimistic thingsyouwantmayhappentoyou warmfeelingsrushthroughmysoul isuddenlyfoundthesunshiningagainwhenisteppedoutofhisoffice withtheteacher shelp ieventuallygotovermydepression fromthenon inolon