高一英语《21世纪中学生英文报 第45期》课件.ppt

forsenior1 12 13学年第45期总第522期 buildabetterfriendship p4 i pre reading howmanyfriendsdoyouhave whatdoyouusuallydowithyourfriends whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytokeepfriendships whyisfriendshipimportantforyou ii skimming 1 whatisthepassageabout itisabouthowtostrengthenyourbondswithyourfriends 2 whattipsdoesthepassagegive 1 shareasecret 2 treathim herlikeagrown up 3 acceptthatnofriendshipisperfect 4 bethereduringhardtimes iii reading 1 whyshouldyoushareasecretwithfriends thatwillmakeyourfriendsfeellikeyouvaluethemmorethanothers 2 whydoestreatingyourfriendlikeagrown upimproveyourrelationship thatwillmakefriendsfeelasiftheycanmaketheirownchoices 3 whydofriendssometimesquarreltoo becausenofriendshipisperfect theremaybetroublebetweenfriends answerquestionsafterreading 4 whyisitimportanttobepresentwithyourfriendsduringhardtimes thatisawaytoprovideemotionalsupporttoyourfriends 5 whatisatruefriend atrustworthyandavailableperson furtherdiscussion whatisatruefriendlikeinyoureyes iv languagestudy 1 tohaveagoodfriend youmustbeone andsometimesweallneedareminderaboutwhatmakesusgoodfriends 要有一个好朋友 你必须做一个好朋友 有时候我们需要人提醒怎样才能做一个好朋友 tohaveagoodfriend 不定式短语作目的状语whatmakesusgoodfriends 名词性从句作介词的宾语 2 下面句中 ing形式作什么成分 1 tellingafriendsomethingsensitivewillmakethemfeellikeyouvaluethemmorethanothers 2 tellingthemwhattheyshoulddodoesn tseemtobeagoodidea 3 makingthemfeelasiftheycanmaketheirownchoicescreatesabetterrelationship 4 justbeingpresentwiththemduringhardtimesprovidesemotionalsupport 以上句中 ing形式短语在句中作主语 表示一般或抽象 或经常性行为 ing形式通常可以作表语 如myfavoritepastimeislisteningtomusic 我最喜欢的休闲方式是听音乐 ing形式通常可以作宾语johnsuggestsaskinghisfatherforadvice 约翰建议征求他父亲的意见 3 thismentalitycancausefriendstogiveuptoofastontheirrelationshipswhentroublearises 这种心态在出现问题时让朋友们很快放弃他们的关系 arisevi 产生 出现 起立 arose arisen risevi 上升 升高raisevt 使升起 抬起 养育 培养thesunrisesintheeast 太阳从东方升起 iwasraisedonmygrandfather sfarm 我是在我爷爷的农场长大的 accidentsarisefromcarelessness 事故产生于粗心大意 forsenior1 12 13学年第45期总第522期 sourcesofpersonality p5 i pre reading doyouthinkyouhaveyourownpersonality isyourpersonalitysomethingyouarebornwith isyourpersonalitysomethingyoudevelopwhilegrowingup ii skimming 1 whatistheconclusiontheteamofresearchhavedrawn personalitycomesmorefromnurture 2 whatdidtheystudyintheexperiment theystudiedthezebrafinch 3 whattwokindsofzebrafincheswereusedintheresearch shybirdsandoutgoingbirdswereusedtobreed andanewpairofbirdswereusedtoraisethebabybirds 1 whatdon tscientistsknowaboutpersonality which outofnatureornurture playsabiggerroleindevelopingpersonality 2 whatdidthescientistsfindinstudyingthezebrafinch theyfoundthatfosterparentshaveagreaterinfluenceonthepersonalitiesofyoungbirdsthanthegenestheyinheritedfromtheirbirthparentsdo iii readingandanswering 3 whatwouldhappentochildreninextremeenvironments theywoulddeveloppersonalitydisorders 4 whatcanparentslearnfromtheconclusionsoftheexperiment parentingbehaviorsareassociatedwiththepersonalitiesoftheirchildren iii readingandanswering whatkindofparentwouldyouliketobeinthefuture furtherthinking doespersonalitycomefromnatureornurture thereisnodoubt bothfactorsplaycertainroles butwhichplaysa big one somescientistshavedrawnaconclusioninfavorofnurturebystudyingabird call thezebrapinch theyfoundthatfosterparentsmayhaveagreaterinfluence thepersonalitiesofyoungbirdsthanthegenestheyinherited theirbirthparentsdo that bigger called on from iv consolidation completethefollowingaccordingtothetext theexperimentwiththebirdalsoraisesquestions theinheritanceofpersonalityinotherspecies includinghumans scientistssuggestedthatchildreninextremeenvironments assituationsofabuse neglect tendtodeveloppersonalitydisorders sowemustunderstandwhichparentingbehaviorsareassociated greaterriskstothechildren weidentifythoseparentingbehaviors wecandosomethingtofixthem about such or with when consolidation 1 mighthavereachedaconclusioninfavorofnurture 也许已经得出倾向于后天的结论 reachaconclusion 得出结论相同表达有 drawaconclusioncometoaconclusioninfavorof同意 支持 喜欢 areyouinfavoroftheplan 你支持这个计划吗 v languagestudy 2 wemustunderstandwhichparentingbehaviorsareassociatedwithgreaterrisktothechild 我们必须明白父母的哪种行为与孩子有更大关系beassociatedwith与 有关 与 联想一起tulipsareassociatedwithholland 类似的短语 beconnectedwith健康的生活常常和生活的地方和环境有关 ahealthylifeisusuallyassociatedwithone slivingplaceandsurroundings 3 butnomatterwhichoneofthetwofactorsplaysabiggerpartindeterminingourpersonalities natureandnurturebothgetinvolved 不管两因素的哪一种在决定我们个性中有更大作用 先天和后天都有关 playapart rolein在 发挥作用getinvolved 介入 有关 如 ifican tunderstandthedeal iwon tgetinvolved 如果我不懂这件事 我就不会介入 下面句中that引导什么从句 thisisoneofthe natureversusnurture debatesthatscientistshavebeeninterestedinforquitesometime thereisnodoubtthatbothofthesefactorsplaycertainroles thisideaissupportedbyapreviousstudythatsuggestedthatchildreninextremeenvironments 三个句中 that引导的都是同位语从句 同位语从句属于名词性从句 多由从属连词that引导 常跟在fact idea opinion news hope belief等名词后 一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容 在逻辑上表现为同位关系 深圳市宝安中学袁小林 forsenior1 12 13学年第45期总第522期 listenclosely p6 inyourdailylife doyouoftenmeetwithyourfriends doyouaskthefollowingquestionsofeachother howareyoufeeling howareyoudoingwithyourstudies howareyoudoingwithyourwork howareyoudoingwithyourself howisitwithyoursoul brainstorming iifirstreading whatdoesitactuallymeantoask howisitwithyoursoul itactuallymeans howareyoufeelingwithyourbody mind spirit relationshipsandeverything 2 whydoestheauthorlikethequestion howisitwithyoursoul thequestionremindshimtocheckinwithhimselffromtimetotime doyoubelieveyouhave soul canyoufeelyoursoul ivdiscussion soul灵魂 精神 幽灵 人iwillputallmyheartandsoulintothework 我将全身心投入到工作中 shewenttoprayforthesoulofherfather 她为父亲的灵魂祈祷 ihaveneverharmedasoulinmylife 我一生从未伤害过人 1 whatdoes doyousometimestaketimetofeedyoursoul mean itmeans doyoulearnsomethingnewordosomepracticetoregularlyrefreshyourself 2 whatdoes doyourestyoursoul mean itmeans doyoustopworkingandletyourselfbeatpeaceregularly 3 howdoyouunderstand howdoyoucheeryoursoul itmightmean howdoyouenjoylifeandyourself iiisecondreading iv languagestudy 1 humanbeingsneednourishmentbeyondthephysical 人类需要物质之外的营养 beyond 超越 在 之外除了他的名字 我什么也不知道 iknownothingabouthimbeyondhisname 2 we too mustfeedourmindsandspiritsaswellasourbodiesifweintendtobe