高考英语二轮复习仿真模拟卷一（含最新原题含解析）新人教版.doc

仿真模拟卷一时间：120分钟满分：150分本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what does the man mean?ait would be better to say nothing to paul.bpaul himself would come to talk to them.cthe woman should be the one to speak to paul.2what is true about mary and jack?athey spent a week having honeymoon.bthey went on their honeymoon less than a week after their wedding.cthey thought a honeymoon of one week was too short.3what does the man mean about his job as an attendant(乘务员)?ahe enjoyed his job.bhes interested in cooking.ches worked hard almost ten years.4where is the woman going first?5when does the conversation most probably take place?aat midnight. bin the evening. cat dawn.第二节：(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6what does the man usually do in the holidays?astay with his parents.bhave a further education.ctake parttime jobs.7what can we know about the woman?aher parents are rich.bshe is a top student.cher flat is free.8why does the man share a flat with two other boys?ait is cheap. bit is large. cit is quiet.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9when did the woman begin to stay at the hotel?aon may 7. bon may 8. con may 12.10how much should the woman pay if she stays at the hotel for a week?a$400. b$420. c$560.11what can we learn from the conversation?athe woman stayed in room 1316 at the hotel during her stay.bthe woman ordered some drinks in the restaurant of the hotel.cthe woman didnt sign any bills in the restaurant of the hotel.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12where did the conversation take place?ain a shop. bin a market. cin a factory.13what color of the paint did the woman want?asky blue. bdark blue. clight blue.14how much was the paint?aforty dollars. bthirty dollars. ctwenty dollars.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15what do the hairless animals use to protect their skin from sunburn?amud，leaves and water.bmud，leaves and dust.cmud，water and dust.16why dont whales need fur coats?abecause they live all of their time underwater.bbecause their body fat keeps them warm.cbecause they live in warm water area.17which statement is right?ahair has a special importance for all animals.bhair has a special importance for some animals.chair has no special importance for all animals.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18what does the speaker think of the lunch of american people?aamericans have lunch often in a hurry.bamericans have lunch for a long time.csometimes americans do not have lunch because of work.19whats the best convenience to have lunch at a drivein according to this passage?aat a drivein，you can have a comfortable lunch with several trays.bat a drivein，you may save your time and can eat in your car.cat a drivein，you can eat a very cheap snack.20how could people have their fast food?apeople can have fast food at a fancy restaurant.bpeople usually go into a snack bar or drivein and order some food.cpeople cannot complete their fast food because of the shortage of time.听力材料text 1w：would you tell paul i am sorry i lost his mp3 player?m：hadnt you better tell him yourself?text 2m：i heard that mary and jack got married.w：thats true.they were married on oct.1st，but they didnt go on their honeymoon for a week.text 3w：so how long have you been a flight attendant?m：for nearly ten years.w：do you like flying?m：actually i do.i love it.and i meet lots of interesting passengers.the only thing i dont like is staying at the hotel all the time.i miss home cooking.text 4m：would you like to go to the cinema with me?w：id like to.but i have to go to the bank，and then my friends and i are going to a concert.text 5m：its freezing now here.there wont be another car for hours.i should have stayed at home.w：dont worry.we can see the sun come up in half an hour.text 6m：excuse me，are you a college student?w：yes，i am.what about you?m：me，too.forgive my asking you，but do you have to take a parttime job in the holidays?w：not really.my parents are fairly welloff，so i get money from them.m：you are lucky，arent you?w：i think so.what about you?m：well，last christmas i did for two weeks as a postman and a doortodoor salesman.then in the summer i spent four weeks picking fruits，and i did a bit of babysitting.w：can you get enough money to finish your education by taking parttime jobs?m：of course not.but im a top student and i can get a scholarship from the college.w：where do you live then?m：i share a flat with two other boys.its not large but fairly tidy，and the most important reason is that the rent is quite low.w：sounds not bad.uh，this is my phone number.call me if you have any problems.m：thanks a lot.text 7m：good morning，madam.may i be of service?w：i am abby cook，room 1317.i am checking out today.can i have my bill now?m：certainly，miss cook.please wait a moment.w：ok.m：sorry to have kept you waiting.miss cook，here is your bill.the total is $328.50.w：what is that $28.50 for?m：this is the charge for drinks in our restaurant yesterday，that was may 12，miss cook.w：but i neither ordered any drinks nor signed any bills in your restaurant during my stay at your hotel.i only stayed here for five nights.i think you have added someone elses drinks.m：just a moment，please.ill check with the waitress.w：i dont mind waiting.m：im sorry，miss cook，there has been a mistake.$328.50 minus $28.50 is $300.w：here you are.m：thank you.text 8m：can i help you?w：yes，i want to paint my sons bedroom.i think sky blue is a pretty color.m：how big is the room?w：not very big.m：how many gallons of paint do you want?w：i dont know.m：look，why dont you tell your painter to buy the paint?w：i am the painter.m：well，then.do you know the size of the room?w：no.im sorry，i dont.m：is it larger or smaller than this store?w：its about half the size of the store.m：you need two gallons.w：now what do i do?m：madam，why dont you get a painter?w：my son and i want to paint the room together.m：all right.here.read these instructions.do you want the paint now?w：yes，please.m：two gallons of sky blue.thats $20.w：thank you.what time do you close?m：were open till 8：00 tonight.text 9elephants，rhinoceros，and hippos dont have fur.they all live in hot places，where the trick is to keep cool.being practically hairless in one way these animals deal with the heat.they use mud，dust，and water to protect their skin from sunburn.whales spend all of their time underwater.their body fat keeps them warm，so they dont need fur coats.naked mole rats live entirely underground，where the temperature stays warm yearround.no need for hair there!hair has a special importance for some animals.if its long and colorful，or short and cropped in different shapes，it can attract lots of attention from the opposite sex.some people call humans “naked apes.”thats not entirely accurate，though.an adult humans body is covered with about five million hairsthe same number that an adult gorilla has.text 10lunch is the midday meal.the fast pace of life is reflected in this meal more than any others.americans eat lunch at noon and they are often in a hurry.they will sometimes take only twenty minutes or half an hour for lunch.because of this demand for fast foods，cities and towns are crowded with driveins，coffee shops and snack bars.at the drivein you dont even have to leave your car as an attendant brings the food on a tray，which attaches to your car window.service is quick and the choice of foods can be various.you could have mexican food one day，chinese food the next，and the third day an american hamburger.答案 1c2.b3.a4.c5.c6.c7.a8.a9.b10.b11.c12.a13.a14.c15.c16.b17.b18.a19.b20.a第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。a(2014河北衡水安平中学月考)while we are on the subject of crime，our listener question this week comes from mohamad firouzi in iran.he wants to know about the history of alcatraz island and the prison that once operated there.alcatraz island is in the harbor of san francisco，california.it is best known for being a federal prison，which was also called “the rock.” it was once the most famous prison in america.alcatraz was a military prison from the late eighteen fifties until the nineteen thirties.then it became a federal prison for the countrys worst criminals.these included murderers，bank robbers and kidnappers.one of the main reasons federal officials chose alcatraz island to detain these prisoners was because they thought it would be impossible for prisoners to escape.cold，deep and dangerous waters surround the island.also，the distance between the island and san francisco is too far for most humans to swim.no prisoner was ever officially reported to have successfully escaped.however，in nineteen sixtytwo，three men broke out of the prison.each man worked very hard at night for many months to cut through the stone wall of his cell.they made false heads out of paper，paint and hair.on the night of june eleventh，the men placed the heads in their beds to make it look as if they were sleeping.then，the prisoners escaped through the holes in their cells to get to the water.the men were never seen or heard from again.it is believed that they drowned while trying to swim to san francisco.the prison closed in nineteen sixtythree because of the high cost of keeping prisoners there and the need for major repairs.the last prisoners were moved to other jails.in nineteen seventytwo，the united states congress passed a bill creating the golden gate national recreation area.alcatraz island and the old prison are part of this area.each year，more than one million people visit alcatraz to see the prisoners cells and listen to stories about the jails history.but unlike the prisoners who once lived there，visitors can escape from the prison whenever they want and return back across the harbor to san francisco.【语篇导读】本文一篇说明文，主要讲述的是恶魔岛的历史及那里的监狱情况。恶魔岛曾经是美国最著名的监狱，现在已成了旅游胜地。21the text mainly tells us _.aabout the history of alcatraz island and the prison there.babout the history of alcatraz island.cabout a military prison.dabout the subject of crime.解析主旨大意题。根据第一段中的he wants to know about the history of alcatraz island and the prison that once operated there.可知，本文主要回答听众的问题恶魔岛的历史及那里的监狱情况。答案a22why did federal officials make alcatraz the most famous prison in america?abecause no prisoner successfully escaped from the prison.bbecause alcatraz was alcatraz island.cbecause alcatraz was a military prison.dbecause cold，deep and dangerous waters surround the island.解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的one of the main reasons federal officials chose alcatraz island to detain these prisoners was because they thought it would be impossible for prisoners to escape.可知，主要是因为囚犯不容易逃出监狱。答案a23paragraph 5 is written to _.atell us the three prisoners escaped the prison.bprove prisoners couldnt successfully escape from the prison.ctell us how prisoners escaped the prison.dtell us the three prisoners could make false heads out of paper，paint and hair. 解析目的意图题。根据段落中的it is believed that they drowned.可知，第五段通过举例来证明囚犯不容易逃出监狱这个观点的。答案b24now alcatraz _.ais a place of interest.bdetains some prisoners.cis where the united states congress is.dis still the most famous prison.解析推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，现在这里成了人们的旅游胜地。答案ab(2014长春市调研)when his book the little prince began，conor grennan was planning a yearlong trip around the globe，a journey that began with a threemonth voluntary service in the little princes childrens home，an orphanage(孤儿院)in nepal.arriving there，conor was immediately welcomed by all the children even though he had no previous experience in working with children.he quickly grew to love the job.but it wasnt long before conor came to learn that the children were not orphans at allthey were actually children who had been separated from their parents by a child trafficker(贩子)this realization turned conors global journey into a strong desire to try to find a way to reunite these children with their families.as a part of his efforts，conor did a great amount of work when he was back in america.he started up a nonprofit organization called next generation nepal( ngn )，raising funds in order to buy a house in nepal as another childrens home.then，back in nepal，he began a lifechanging trip into remote villages.it is really amazing to read about conor communicating with the children and to read his descriptions of each of them.he made me truly care about the kids.i wanted them to be able to reunite with their families，too! unfortunately，this was simply not possible for some of the children.but there were some lucky ones.jagrit，for example，had thought for years that both his parents were dead.so，conor was surprised when he visited jagrits village and was introduced to the boys father! conor suecessfully found many of the families of the children and also found his future wife while in nepal.【语篇导读】 小王子这本书的作者conor grennan帮助那些被人贩子拐卖的儿童找回父母，让他们重新拥有充满爱的家。25what do we know about the little princes childrens home?amany children ended there due to illegal trade.bthe children in it are all orphans.cit is worldwide profitable organization.dit has many branches all over nepal.解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，这些孩子实际上是被一个人贩子拐卖来的。答案a26in order to help the children，conor_adecided to remain single bset up the organization ngncvisited some remote villages dfought against child traffickers egave up his plan to travel worldwide aa，b，d bb，c，d cb，c，e dc，d，e 解析细节理解题。根据第三段可知c项正确。答案c27it can be learned from the text that conor grennan _ais a friend of the author blikes teaching very much chas already settled in nepal dis the author of the little prince 解析细节理解题。根据文章首句可知d项正确。答案dc(2014内蒙古赤峰市统考)knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student.by using your time properly，you can do your homework snore quickly.learning to study is not difficult.the first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn.it doesnt mean that yep must always like the subject.it does mean，however，that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now arid later to do and learn other things.knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life.knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier.sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.learning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.heres some advice for you; have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study，so that you can concentrate on your study without interruptions; have everything ready before you sit down to study，a dictionary，paper，a pen and books; be sure you understand what you should learn before you start；read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things；when memorizing，first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing，check your homework after you finish it; never forget the importance of review and preview.dont try to spend a lot of time researching learning methods.there are many students who know many good learning methods but dont study well.they forget that the most useful learning method is to study hard【语篇导读】 本文主要是讲述孩子学习好的一些方法。28the main purpose of the article is to _aprove that learning is not difficultbmake parents interested in studyctell the importance of selfteachingdtell the students how to study well解析主旨大意题。根据第一段可知，全文的主要大意是告诉学生该如何好好学习，故选d。答案d29the first thing to remember in studying is that you must _alike the subject bfollow the teachercenjoy learning dstudy hard解析事实细节题。根据第二段the first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn可知，首先要喜欢学习，愿意学习，故选c。答案c30the following advice is given in the article except _ato put a pen，paper and books beside you before studybto study at any possible time and placecto review and previewdto pay attention to the most important things解析事实细节题。根据第三段have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study可知，应该确定学习时间不是任何时间，b项是不对的。答案b31we can conclude the passage with a saying “_”ano pains，no gainsbbetter late than nevercstudy comes firstdgood methods，good results解析推理判断题。文章讲述的主要是没有付出就没有收获的道理no pains，no gains，故选a。答案ad(2014河南南阳市五校联谊期中)apple seedscirculation(发行量): 1 year，9 issuescover price: mym 44.55price for you: mym 33.95product description: apple seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9.the cover is very soft，providing durability(耐用性) that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come.besides，there is a big surprise for you its being sold at a more favorable discount than usual.better lifecirculation: 1 year，12 issuescover price: mym 44.55price for you: mym15.00product description: designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle，better life is americas complete home and family service magazine.it offers help with food，recipes，decorating，building，gardening，family health，money management，and education.humor timescirculation: 1 year，12 issuescover price: mym 36.00price for you: mym i 1.95product description: humor times magazine is for those who love to laugh! full of ca