高二英语学业水平测试复习 语法词句练习1.doc

2015 学业水平测试复习语法专项练习（课件使用）词法1-【名词和冠词自测】1. my first _ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. a. expression b. attention c. satisfaction d. impression2. can i help you with it? i appreciate your _, but i can manage it myself. a. advice b. question c. offer d. idea3. the officer insisted that michael did not follow the correct _ in applying for a visa. a. pattern b. procedure c. program d. perspective4. it is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any _. a. symptom b. similarity c. sample d. shadow5. being able to afford _ drink would be _ comfort in those tough times. a. the; the b. a; a c. a; 不填 d. 不填; a6. always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of childrens _. a. touch b. sight c. reach d. distance7. carl is studying _ food science at college and hopes to open up _ meat processing factory of his own one day. a. /；a b. /；the c. the; a d. the; the8. i woke up with _ bad headache, yet by _ evening the pain had gone. a. the; the b. the; an c. a; the d. a; an9. take your timeits just _ short distance from here to _ restaurant. a. 不填；the b. a; the c. the; a d. 不填；a 10. sarah looked at _ finished painting with _ satisfaction. a. 不填；a b. a; the c. the; 不填 d. the; a11. sam has been appointed _ manager of the engineering department to take _ place of george. a. /, / b. the, / c. the, the d. /, the【易错点1】误用零冠词1. we are said to be living in _ information age, _ time of new discoveries and great changes. a. an; the b. 不填；the c. 不填；a d. the; a2. experts think that _ recently discovered painting may be _ picasso. a. the; 不填 b. a; the c. a; 不填 d. the; a3. do you know li ming? li ming? which one? i know _ li ming in our class very well. he is _ lei feng of our times. a. 不填; 不填 b. a; a c. a; the d. the; the【易错点2】误用固定结构4. the driver was at _ loss when _ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding. a. a; the b. /; / c. the; the d. a; /5. she used to have _ with her husband, but they are on good terms with each other. a. a word b. the word c. words d. some words【易错点3】抽象名词具体化中冠词的误用6. as he reached _ front door, jack saw _ strange sight. a. the; 不填 b. a; the c. 不填; a d. the; a7. i find it very difficult to read _ novel you lent me last week. yes. its necessary to have _ good knowledge of history. a. the; 不填 b. a; 不填 c. the; a d. a; a 【易错点4】序数词、比较级、最高级前误用定冠词8. his english is _ second to none. and he is going to learn _ second language in _ second grade. a. /; a; the b. the; the; a c. /; the; a d. a; the; the9. in _ most countries, a university degree can give you _ flying start in life. a. the; a b. the; / c. /; / d. /; a10. we can never expect _ bluer sky unless we create _ less polluted world. a. a; a b. a; the c. the; a d. the; the【易错点5】误判语境和词义11. whats the _, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesnt make an effort to help himself? a. sympathy b. theme c. object d. point12. from their _ on the top of the tv tower, visitors can have a better view of the city. a. stage b. position c. condition d. situation词法2-【代词和介词自测】1. have you figured out how much the trip will cost? $4, 000, or _ like that. a. anything b. everything c. something d. nothing2. john, when shall we meet again, thursday or friday? _. ill be off to london then. a. either b. neither c. both d. none3. there is _ in his words. we should have a try. a. something b. anything c. nothing d. everything4. larry asks bill and peter to go on a picnic with him, but _ of them wants to, because they have work to do. a. either b. any c. neither d. none5. my brother would like to buy a good watch but _ was available from that shop. a. nothing b. none c. no one d. neither6. studying wendys menu, i found that many of the items are similar to _ of mcdonalds. a. those b. ones c. any d. all7. the employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase _.a. them b. those c. it d. that8. no matter where he is, he makes _ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast. a. him b. this c. that d. it9. an agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are _ it. a. against b. for c. to d. with10. thank god, youre safe! i stepped back, just _ to avoid the racing car. a. in time b. in case c. in need d. in vain11. surprisingly, susans beautiful hair reached below her knees and made _ almost an overcoat for her.a.them b.her c.itself d.herself12. you can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be _ life. a. of b. on c. to d. for13. sometimes proper answers are not far to seek _ food safety problems. a. in b. to c. on d. after【易错点1】混淆合成不定代词 1. since people are fond of humor, it is as welcome in conversation as _ else. a. anything b. something c. anywhere d. somewhere 2. make sure youve got the passports and tickets and _ before you leave. a. something b. anything c. everything d. nothing【易错点2】混淆替代词3.silly me! i forget what my luggage looks like. what do you think of _ over there? a. the one b. this c. it d. that4. i like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but i dont have enough money to buy _. a. one b. it c. this d. that【易错点3】混淆相近词义5. i felt so bad all day yesterday that i decided this morning i couldnt face _ day like that. a. other b. another c. the other d. others6. please write your composition _ line to leave space for the teachers correction. a. one another b. every other c. any other d. each other词法3-【形容词和副词自测】1. interest is as _ to learning as the ability to understand, even more so. a. vital b. available c. specific d. similar2. be _ you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time. a. reasonable b. confident c. creative d. grateful3. can you tell the _ difference between the words “require ”and “request”? i sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.a. dramatic b. regional c. apparent d. subtle4. we used to see each other _, but i havent heard from him since last year. a. especially b. regularly c. particularly d. approximately5. _ ,i managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.a.hopefully b.normally c.thankfully d.conveniently6. to be great, you must be smart, confident, and, _ , honest.a.therefore b.above all c.however d.after all7. next to biology, i like physics _. a. better b. best c. the better d. very well8. many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _. a. some b. less c. much d. more9. the result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much _. a. the best b. best c. better d. the better10. this restaurant wasnt _ that other restaurant we went to. a. half as good as b. as half good as c. as good as half d. good as half as【易错点1】误辨形容词、副词词义1. it seems that living green is _ easy and affordable. a small step makes a big difference. a. exactly b. fortunately c. surprisingly d. hardly2. in spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _ to people. a. friendly b. lively c. worried d. cold【易错点2】混淆形容词和副词比较等级3. （2011四川12）how was your recent trip to sichuan? ive never had _ one before. a. a pleasant b. a more pleasant c. a most pleasant d. the most pleasant4. the children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride _. a. most b. more c. less d. little【易错点3】忽视形容词、副词修饰关系5. _, some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful and careless. a. strangely enough b. enough strangely c. strange enough d. enough strange6. usually john would be late for meetings. but this time, _ to my surprise, he arrived on time. a. little b. much c. ever d. even7. its high time you had your hair cut; its getting _. a. too much long b. much too long c. long too much d. too long much词法4-【动词和动词短语自测】1. if she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will _ her. a. persuade b. promise c. invite d. support2. finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and _ every page of my draft. a. approved b. quoted c. polished d. folded3. parents and children should communicate more to _ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. a. open b. narrow c. widen d. leave4. according to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22. a. differ b. shrink c. fail d. decline5. armed with the information you have gathered, you can _ preparing your business plan. a. set out b. set about c. set off d. set up6. ok, ive had enough of it. i give up. you cant _ your responsibilities. a. run off with b. run up against c. run out of d. run away from7. the athletes years of hard training _ when she finally won the olympic gold medal. a. went on b. got through c. paid off d. ended up 8. ive _ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school. a. come into b. gone into c. got into d. run into9. we were all agreed that the cottage would _ a perfect holiday home for the family. a. make b. turn c. take d. have【易错点1】 动词词义辨别不清1. id prefer tomy judgment until i find all the evidence. a. showb. expressc. passd. reserve【易错点2】误解语境分析1. two lawyers have donated $50, 000 to _ our schools campaign “help the needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago. a. sponsor b. launch c. organize d. plan2. you had better _ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic. a. set aside b. take up c. put away d. give out【易错点3】动词(短语)熟词生义误用3. william found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to _. a. disappear b. fall c. fail d. damage4. as the story _, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered. a. begins b. happens c. ends d. develops词法5-【动词的时态和语态自测】1. kevin, you look worried. anything wrong? well, i _ a test and im waiting for the result. a. will take b. took c. had taken d. take2. in order to find the missing child, villagers _ all they can over the past five hours. a. did b. doc. had done d. have been doing3. “life is like walking in the snow”, granny used to say, “because every step _. ”a. has shown b. is showingc. shows d. showed4. i had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers _ before my eyes. a. swim b. swumc. swam d. had swum5. “the moment _ soon, ”he thought to himself, waiting nervously. a. came b. has comec. was coming d. is coming6. i remember you were a talented pianist at college. can you play the piano for me? -sorry, i _ the piano for years.a. dont play b. wasnt playing c. havent played d. hadnt played7. look! somebody _ the sofa. well, it wasnt me. i didnt do it. a. is cleaning b. was cleaningc. has cleaned d. had cleaned8. can i call you back at two oclock this afternoon? im sorry, but by then i _ to beijing. how about five? a. fly b. will flyc. will be flying d. am flying9. we would have called a taxi yesterday if harold _ us a ride home. a. didnt offer b. wouldnt offerc. hasnt offered d. hadnt offered10. did you catch what i said? sorry. i _ a text message just now. a. had answered b. have answeredc. would answer d. was answering11. they are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _. a. is being rebuilt b. has been rebuilt c. is rebuilt d. has rebuilt12. after school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it _. a. was decorated b. had decoratedc. had been decorating d. was being decorated13. dont worry. the hard work that you do now _ later in life. a. will be repaid b. was being repaidc. has been repaid d. was repaid14. what do you think of store shopping in the future?personally, i think it will exist along with home shopping but_ .a.will never replace b.would never replacec.will never be replaced d.would never be replaced15. what do you think of store shopping in the future?personally, i think it will exist along with home shopping but_ .a.will never replace b.would never replacec.will never be replaced d.would never be replaced【易错点1】忽视语境隐含时间1. george said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _. a. wouldnt b. didnt c. hasnt d. hadnt2. edward, you play so well. but i _ you played the piano. a. didnt know b. hadnt knownc. dont know d. havent known【易错点2】混淆相近时态区别3. the manager _ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am. a. has told b. is tellingc. has been telling d. will have told4. i _ there little more than a week when i set to work with the scientist. a. would be b. have beenc. had been d. will be【易错点3】错解复合句时态5. the manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _. a. will leave b. are leavingc. have left d. were leaving6. the church tower which _ will be open to tourists after the work is finished. a. has restored b. was being restoredc. is restoring d. is being restored7. suddenly everyone stopped talking. it became clear that something unexpected _. but, for a while, i didnt know what it was. a. has happened b. is happeningc. happened d. had happened词法6-【非谓语动词自测】1. the party will be held in the garden, weather _. a. permitting b. to permitc. permitted d. permit2. george returned after the war, only _ that his wife had left him. a. to be told b. tellingc. being told d. told3. pressed from his parents, and _ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.a. realizing b. realizedc. to realize d. being realized4. tony lent me the money, _ that id do as much for him. a. hoping b. to hopec. hoped d. having hoped5. _ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new ipad. a. standing b. to standc. stood d. stand6. i remembered _ the door before i left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. a. locking b. to lockc. having locked d. to have locked7. no matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when its better _ silent. a. remain b. be remainingc. having remained d. to remain8. weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success. a. being done b. do c. to be done d. to do9. if he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _ an even greater challenge. a. meets b. meetingc. meet d. to meet10. “its such a nice place, ”mother said as she sat at the table _ for customers. a. to be reserved b. having reservedc. reserving d. reserved11. john has really got the