高考英语一轮复习 阶段性效果检测题7（含解析）.doc

2015高中英语一轮复习 阶段性效果检测题7第一部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节: 单项填空(共20小题; 每小题0. 5分, 满分10分)从a、b、c和d四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. (原创)liu yang isfirst woman astronaut in china who reached _ space. a. /; theb. the; /c. the; thed. a; a2. since a good story is universal, it is nothat cartoons have captured the imagination of the world. a. wonderb. needc. pointd. sense3. (原创)it was because of the most beautiful village teacherxiao shans strong determinationhe formed the woman football team in the poor area. a. thatb. whatc. whyd. how4. why did the parents spend so much money on their children?they just want to have their childrenwith good education. a. offeredb. paidc. maded. equipped5. (原创)it will take great courage and political wisdom for the new leadership to gather proper supports for the reforms. a. being promisedb. to promisec. promisingd. promised6. the girl was nervous in front of so many strangers and we did all we could to make her feel more. a. at easeb. in silencec. for fund. with joy7. china plans toa 3d express coach(立体快巴)project in beijing, with the idea to provide cleaner, greener and faster traffic. a. build upb. carry outc. star ind. pick out8. the success of her business madehard for her to fulfill her role as a wife and mother. a. herb. thatc. itd. one9. (原创)this is the second time obamaas us president. a. has been electedb. had been electedc. has electedd. had elected10. the key to our success was having the courage to take on any job and then being creative in ourto getting it finished. a. measureb. methodc. appointmentd. approach11. (2013衢州模拟)this magazine is verywith young people, who like its content and style. a. familiarb. similarc. populard. particular12. (2013兖州模拟)ito go on a diet, but the dishes at the party were simply impossible to resist. a. had intendedb. am intendingc. intendd. could intend13. as is known to us all, english books of this kindwell in middle schools. a. sellb. sellsc. is soldd. are sold14. at horse races everyone has already studied the form of the horse. a. behind timeb. in progressc. in advanced. in time15. jim has been dismissed by the supermarket. he is always late for work and he is always complaining. a. hardly surprising! b. forget it! c. how come?d. who knows?16. (2013宁波模拟)the large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautifulthe blue and clean sky. a. withb. againstc. throughd. beyond17. (2013杭州模拟)the well-dressed gentleman pretends to be a millionaire _ in fact he hasnt a penny to his name. a. unlessb. whilec. sinced. before18. (2013宁波模拟)im interested in this job very much and hope to get it. id much appreciatefrom you soon. a. hearingb. to have heardc. to heard. having heard19. (2013温州模拟)so far all cloned animals have suffered from different serious disorders, dying soon after birth. a. many of whichb. many of whomc. many of themd. many of that20. (2013绍兴模拟)did you forget about my birthday?ive booked a table at michels restaurant for this evening. a. what then?b. im afraid so. c. how could i?d. for sure. 第二节: 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中, 选出最佳选项。after losing my dog cassie, my best friend of 11 years, i felt incredibly lost. it was like getting my arm cut off, like part of me was21. one day while surfing on the internet, i typed “cassie” and “dog” into the search bar, just22interest. i clicked on a few websites and had a look at the23dogs also called cassie. i24one site for pet adoption based in the us with a success story about a cassie, who had been25. the new owners had sent pictures of her in her new home to the website. the amazing thing was that their cassie has passed as a twin for minethe26were striking. i sent an e-mail to the woman who ran the website, along with a27of my dog. i didnt28to hear anything back, 29i assumed they were far away and probably busy, if the pet refuge(救助所)still existed at all, as the30with cassie on it was from four years ago. but the owner of the refuge sent me back a lovely31saying she was sorry for my loss, and agreed that it was an amazing coincidence(巧合)that the two dogs looked so similar and had the same32. she told me that cassie was33with the same owners, and had been brought back to the34and adopted by another couple. a few days later, i35another e-mail, this time from the couple now36the american cassiethe lady from the refuge had37my e-mail to them. the couple had38some recent photos of their cassie, saying how glad they were to have her. they then passed on their39and wished me well. i was so pleased that the american cassie had found a lovely new home. it was also so heartwarming that people on the other side of the world would take the time to send on their good wishes to a40. 21. a. losingb. missingc. confusedd. shocked22. a. out ofb. ofc. beyondd. in23. a. sameb. loyalc. variousd. fierce24. a. cared forb. looked upc. referred tod. came across25. a. hurtb. soldc. adoptedd. exchanged26. a. acquaintanceb. differencesc. similaritiesd. appearance27. a. pictureb. twinc. friendd. character28. a. wantb. decidec. liked. expect29. a. beforeb. becausec. whend. until30. a. pageb. newspaperc. articled. report31. a. bookb. letterc. e-maild. telephone32. a. nameb. colorc. sized. height33. a. once againb. no longerc. actuallyd. regularly34. a. homeb. schoolc. refuged. hospital35. a. sentb. wrotec. acceptedd. received36. a. looking afterb. taking carec. caring aboutd. looking for37. a. turnedb. forwardedc. explainedd. introduced38. a. leftb. takenc. collectedd. attached39. a. apologyb. enthusiasmc. sympathyd. expectation40. a. strangerb. friendc. dogd. student第二部分: 阅读理解(第一节20小题, 第二节5小题; 每小题2分, 满分50分)第一节: 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中, 选出最佳选项。(a)(原创)survivors of a bus crash that killed nine people on a partly icy section of interstate(州际公路)in rural eastern oregon said on monday that some passengers were thrown from the vehicle through broken windows after it skidded(打滑)out of control, smashed through a guardrail(护栏)and plummeted(垂直落下)60 meters down an embankment(路堤). when the tour bus came to a rest, terrified passengers, most of them koreans, looked around for their loved ones. “some mothers screamed to find their son or daughter. ” said jaemin seo, a 23-year-old exchange student from suwon, south korea, who is studying in vancouver, british columbia. the charter bus, owned by a canadian company, crashed on sunday just east of pendleton while returning to canada from las vegasone of the stops on a nine-day western us tour. aboard were 48 people, some of them were exchange students from south korea. some passengers were from british columbia, and some from the us state of washington. investigators said there also may have been a japanese passenger and one from the chinese island of taiwan. the survivors, who range in age from 7 to 74, were sent to 10 hospitals in oregon, washington state and idaho. at least 10 were released on monday, police said. the crash occurred near a spot on the interstate called deadman pass, at the top of a steep, 11-km descent from the blue mountains. that section of road is so notorious that state transportation officials published a warning for truck drivers saying it has “some of the most changeable and severe weather conditions in the northwest” . but a state transportation spokesman said that while there were icy spots where the crash occurred, it was nothing unusual for this time of year. he said a sanding truck had applied sand a few hours earlier and was behind the bus making another run when the crash occurred. the sand truck driver was among the first at the scene, adding that the highway has been shut down several times this winter, mostly due to crashed trucks blocking the roadway. seo said he was awakened by screaming and was ejected from a broken window as the bus careened down the hill. seo had a broken ankle, a gash in his arm that required stitches(缝线)and shallow scratches across his face. 41. what caused the accident?a. being crowded with passengers. b. the icy road. c. the big fog. d. the heavy rain. 42. the passengers on the bus may be. a. koreans, canadians, americans, japanese and chineseb. koreans, british, americans, japanese and chinesec. koreans, canadians, british, japanese and chinesed. koreans, canadians, americans, british and chinese43. we can learn thatfrom the text. a. there were only children among the survivors on the busb. there were only children and the old among the survivors on the busc. there were children and the old among the survivors on the busd. there were the old and the young among the survivors on the bus44. what can we learn from the seventh paragraph?a. the section of the road where the accident happenedis very icy. b. accidents often happen on the section of the road. c. the section of the road has attracted the state transportation officialsattention. d. the drivers drive carelessly. 45. seo is ain the accident. a. witnessb. passengerc. driverd. official(b)here is some information about several famous local bakeries(面包烤房)in indiana, the us. they serve as a social gathering place for locals. maple lane bakeryat 8260 s. state rd. claypool, in. (574)566-2917, it offers a variety of cooked pies, cookies, and bread. with 20 yearsexperience, maple lane bakery has specialized in the making of pies. the menu includes peach pie $7. 19, berry pie $7. 70, apple pie $7. 19 and banana pie $6. 99. feel free to place an order at least 24 hours in advance. bettys cake & candy shopat 816 e. winona avenue warsaw, in. (574)269-1231, it specializes in cakes and offers cookies and candies. the chocolate cookies are sold at $8. 99 a dozen. bettys cake &candy shop, started half a century ago, specializes in wedding cakes and birthday cakes. buying a cake from bettys will not disappoint you as they are always excellent. crepes quality bakeryat 217 s. cavin street ligonier, in. (260)894-3024, this third generation bakery is located in downtown ligonier. it offers cookies and cupcakes, and specializes in rolls and bread. if you plan to buy cookies for the office or work area, you had better get there early as the building workers arrive just before 5: 00 am waiting for the doors to open. olympia candy kitchenat 136 n. main street goshen, in. (574)533-5040, it has been welcoming visitors for almost a century in its unchanged location in downtown goshen, indiana. its tradition began in 1912 when greek nicholas began making his own chocolates. today this family-owned operation offers all kinds of candies and boxed candies. if you need an order, you should call ahead of time to see if they can meet your request. 46. from the passage we can learn that. a. the local people of indiana like gathering in the bakeriesb. maple lane bakery is on eastern state roadc. most of the bakeries in indiana are located in claypoold. crepesquality bakery opens at 8: 00 am47. which of the following pies is the most expensive?a. peach pie. b. banana pie. c. apple pie. d. berry pie. 48. if you want to order a birthday cake, you are advised to call. a. (574)533-5040b. (574)269-1231c. (260)894-3024d. (574)566-291749. the author wrote this passage mainly to. a. tell readers some travel informationb. persuade more people to eat piesc. make the bakeries better known to readersd. warn customers to order bakeries in advance(c)(原创)before the world premiere(全球首映)of life of pi(少年派的奇幻漂流)at this years new york film festival on sept. 28, director ang lee joked that his latest film in three years hit the four most notorious(臭名昭著的) “vices(恶行)” in the moviemaking process: kids, animals, water and 3d. although we will discover how that turns out when the film releases on nov. 22, early reviews have said lees adaptation of life of pi is “one of the years most beautiful, original and adventurous pictures” . based on the best-selling novel by yann martel, life of pi tells the story of pi(suraj sharma), a young man who gets stranded(搁浅)at sea with a bengal tiger named richard parker after the ship carrying pis family and his fathers zoo from india to canada sinks. on the surface, the film is about pis tale of survivalyet life of pi holds so much more within its two-hour running time. “visually, life of pi, which mixes real tigers with computer-generated effects almost seamlessly(无缝地), is like nothing seen on screen in some time, ” movie critic justin chang wrote in his review for variety magazine. “and the 3d in particular is the best since perhaps avatar. ” lee told the new york film festival audience following the screening that life of pi was exceedingly(非常)hard to make. due to weather conditions and the difficulty of controlling animals, he said, only one-eighth of his planned shots were actually filmed. despite arduous(费力的)conditions, lee was able to push an excellent lead performance from sharma, a newcomer who originally accompanied his brother to the audition(试镜)before landing the role of pi himself. “by the end of it, i didnt feel like i was acting anymore, ” sharma recently told hollywood reporter. “i was an instrument, of sorts, and lee pulled the emotion through me. it just went in and came out. ” the film isnt perfect, though. the new york times said theres “a clunky(笨拙的)moment of exposition at the end that feels entirely too on-the-nose” . but we know what to expect from lee, one of the most successful chinese directors in hollywood. one thing is for sure: he never disappoints. 50. what can we learn from the second paragraph?a. the film was put on nov. 22. b. the film was highly thought of. c. the film is attractive. d. the film is fashionable. 51. which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?a. life of pi was adapted from the best-selling novel by yann martel. b. the ship richard parker took got stranded. c. the film only talked about the life of pi. d. lee took great pains to make the film. 52. what did justin changthe movie critic review the film for variety magazine?a. the 3d of the film is the best so far. b. the 3d of the film avatar is the best. c. the 3d of the film is not better than that of avatar. d. the film only depended on the computer. 53. what made sharma get the opportunity to play a role in the film?a. that sharma was very handsome. b. that sharma has been famousc. that his brother helped himd. that sharma originally accompanied his brother to the audition54. whats the best title of the passage?a. the filmlife of pi gets high praiseb. a hardworking directorc. emotion given to actorsd. the world premiere of a film(d)(2013衢州模拟)after 20 years as a full-time wife and mother, i decided to be a school bus driver for i loved kids. after hard practice, by the time school started that year id got the hang of it. i was happy in my new work. i became a combination chauffeur, nurse and friend. and if the kids needed it, id put on my “tough big sister” act. it was a lot like my previous jobbeing a mom. when i think about my years of bus driving, many things crowded in, but mostly, i remember charlie. charlie, eight years old, with blond hair and crystalline gray eyes, began riding my bus in september of my fourth year driving. they all had stories to tell me about their summers. charlie, though, ignored me. he didnt even answer when i asked his name. from that day on, charlie was a trial. if a fight broke out i didnt have to turn my head to know who had started it. if someone was throwing spitballs i could guess the culprits name. if a girl was crying, chances were charlie had pulled her hair. no matter how i spoke to him, gently or firmly, he wouldnt say a word. hed just stare at me with those big gray eyes of his. i asked around some, and found out charlies father was dead and he didnt live with his mother. he deserves my patience, i thought. so i practiced every bit of patience i could muster. to my cheery “good morning” , he was silent. when i wished him a happy halloween, he sneered. many, many times i asked god how i could reach charlie. “im at my wits end. ” id say. still i was sure that this child needed to feel some warmth from me. so, when hed pass by, id ruffle his hair or pat him on the arm. toward the end of that year, the kids on my bus gave me a small trophy inscribed “to the best bus driver ever” . i propped it up on the dashboard. on top i hung a small tin heart that a little girl had given me. in red paint she had written, “i love polly and polly loves me. ” on the next-to-last day of school i was delayed a few minutes talking to the principal. when i got on the bus i realized that the tin heart was gone. “does anyone know what happened to the little heart that was up here?” i asked. for once with 39 children, there was silence. one boy piped up, “charlie was the first one on the bus. i bet he took it. ” other children joined the chorus, “yeah! charlie did it! search him! ” i asked charlie, “have you seen the heart?” “i dont know what youre talking about, ” he protested. standing up, he took a few pennies and a small ball out of his pockets. “see, i dont have it. ” “i bet he does! ” insisted the girl who had given